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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1613 COCA: 1882

pleasure

Word family 
plea·sure /ˈpleʒə $ -ər/ ●●● S2 W2 noun  
1  [uncountableU]HAPPYSATISFIED the feeling of happiness, enjoyment, or satisfaction that you get from an experience 愉快，快乐；满足 → pleasant
with pleasure
 She sipped her drink with obvious pleasure.
她小口抿着喝饮料，显然很高兴。
for pleasure
 Are you taking the trip for business or pleasure?
你这次出门是出差还是去玩？
► see thesaurus at fun
2  [countableC]ENJOY/LIKE DOING something an activity or experience that you enjoy very much 愉快的活动[经历]，乐事 → pleasant
 the simple pleasures of life
生活中的简单乐趣
be a pleasure to read/work with/watch etc
 Carol was a pleasure to work with.
和卡罗尔共事很愉快。
3. (it’s) my pleasure spokenTHANK used when someone has thanked you for doing something and you want to say that you were glad to do it 别客气，不用谢〔表示乐意做某事〕
Examples from the Corpus
(it’s) my pleasure• "Thanks for coming." "My pleasure."
4  [singular] spoken formal used to be polite when you are meeting someone, asking for something, agreeing to do something etc 有幸（做），荣幸
have the pleasure of (doing) something
 May I have the pleasure of seeing you again?
我能否有幸再次和您见面？
 It’s been a pleasure to meet you.
见到您很高兴。
It’ll be a pleasure/With pleasure (=used to respond to a request) 荣幸之至〔用于回答请求〕
 ‘Give the kids a hug for me.’ ‘With pleasure.’
“代我拥抱一下孩子们。”“荣幸之至。”
5. at your pleasure formalFREE TO DO WHAT YOU WANT if you can do something at your pleasure, you can do it when you want to and in the way you want to 随你的便，随你的意愿
Examples from the Corpus
at your pleasure• What was she, a communal slave to be passed around at their pleasure?• The first verse concludes: We live at our pleasure, and take our delight.• We change names at our pleasure.• He wrung his hands in pleasure at her pleasure.• He will appoint a five-member board that serves at his pleasure to oversee development of the island for city use.
6. at His/Her Majesty’s pleasure British EnglishBrE lawSCL if someone is put in prison at His or Her Majesty’s pleasure, there is no fixed limit to the time they have to spend there 〔在押犯人〕没有固定的监禁期限；随国王/女王发落，随意在押
 COLLOCATIONS
verbs
take pleasure in (doing) something 很高兴做某事
He takes great pleasure in boasting about his big salary.
他很喜欢吹嘘自己的高薪。
get pleasure from/out of something 从某事物中获得乐趣
Young children get a lot of pleasure from dressing up.
小孩子装扮成别人玩耍时就兴高采烈。
find pleasure in (doing) something 在（做）某事中找到乐趣
I find great pleasure in reading.
我在阅读中得到很大的快乐。
give (somebody) pleasure （给某人）带来乐趣
Over the years, painting has given me a lot of pleasure.
这些年来,绘画带给我极大的乐趣。
bring pleasure to somebody (=give someone pleasure) 给某人带来快乐
nHis singing has brought pleasure to millions.
derive pleasure from something formal (=get pleasure from it) 从某事物中得到快乐
nI derive great pleasure from playing chess.
adjectives
great/enormous/immense pleasure 巨大的乐趣
Steinbeck’s books have brought enormous pleasure to many people.
斯坦贝克的作品给许多人带来了巨大的快乐。
sheer/pure pleasure 十足的享受
nHe studied ancient languages for the sheer pleasure of learning.
ngenuine/real pleasure
She smiled with genuine pleasure.
nperverse pleasure (=unreasonable, surprising, or bad)
Some people derive perverse pleasure from the suffering of others.
phrases
a source of pleasure 快乐的源泉
Her garden was a constant source of pleasure.
她的花园是无尽的快乐源泉。
 THESAURUS
pleasure the feeling you have when you are doing something you enjoy or when something very nice has happened to you 快乐,愉快
Most craftsmen get a lot of pleasure out of making things.
许多工匠从制作器物的过程中尽享快乐。
His music has brought pleasure to people all over the world.
他的音乐给世界各地的人们带来欢乐。
happiness the feeling you have when you are happy 幸福
Happiness is more important than money.
幸福比金钱更重要。
Pauline was willing to do anything for her children’s happiness.
为了子女的幸福,保利娜愿意做任何事。
nI doubt she’ll find happiness with Gary.
joy especially written a deep feeling of great happiness, because something good has happened 欢乐,快乐
It’s hard to describe the joy we felt, seeing each other again after so many years.
这么多年后重相见,很难描述我们的欢喜之情。
They danced with joy when they heard the news.
他们听到消息后,乐得跳起舞来。
delight great happiness and excitement, because of something good that has happened （极大的）快乐
To the audience’s delight, she agreed to play another song.
让听众高兴的是,她同意再演奏一首歌。
Imagine my delight when I found out that the house was for sale.
当我知道那幢房子要出售时,想想我有多高兴吧。
contentment a quietly happy and satisfied feeling, especially because you are happy with your work, your life etc 满足,满意
He moved to the country and found contentment for the first time in his life.
他搬到了乡下,平生第一次感到了满足。
nShe settled back in her chair and sighed with contentment.
euphoria /juːˈfɔːria $ jʊ-/ an extremely strong feeling of happiness and excitement that continues for a short time 兴高采烈,〔强烈而短暂的〕幸福感
The whole country experienced a period of euphoria after the war ended.
战争结束后,一时间举国欢腾。
the euphoria that parents feel after the birth of a child
宝宝出生后父母感受到的兴奋
elation /ɪˈleɪʃən/ formal a strong feeling of happiness and excitement, especially because you have achieved something 兴高采烈,得意扬扬
After she had made her first landing, she experienced a great sense of elation.
首次降落成功后,她得意非常。
The troops’ sense of elation at the victory was not to last.
部队得胜后没能高兴多久。
Examples from the Corpus
pleasure• Walking, or just standing still, had become a pleasure.• A really good game of basketball is a pleasure to watch.• His music has brought pleasure to people all over the world.• I don't very often read for pleasure.• Her singing has given pleasure to so many people over the years.• One of her greatest pleasures was walking in the mountains.• In fact they've been instrumental in providing some of the greatest pleasures in my life to date.• Cooper took obvious pleasure in announcing the merger.• Still, the thought gave me quite a jolt of pleasure.• Most craftsmen get a lot of pleasure out of making things.• My father always got a lot of pleasure from being with his grandchildren.• When she woke in the morning, it was to clear blue skies, and she gave a sigh of pleasure.• Are you taking the trip for business or pleasure?• Ted enjoyed the simple pleasures of life: his family, his home, and his garden.• I have said before that one of the most appealing things about this boy was the pleasure that he took in drawing.• The pleasure of having a vote is that I can exercise my own opinion.• His French was excellent, and he took pleasure in speaking it.• I noticed with pleasure how much happier he seemed.• In our headlong pursuit to acquire wealth and worldly pleasures, Christians have become virtually indistinguishable from the rest of the world.
with pleasure• "Give the kids a hug for me." "With pleasure."
be a pleasure to read/work with/watch etc• As is plain from this, Carol was a pleasure to work with.• The high-low button on the gear lever is a pleasure to work with; so is the forward-reverse selector.
have the pleasure of (doing) something• Could he accordingly have the pleasure of treating her to a deckchair and listening to the band with her?• I've assembled his biography brick by brick, just so I can have the pleasure of taking it apart.• She thought even of a proposal which she could have the pleasure of turning down.• May I hope that you too enjoyed our talk - and may I have the pleasure of calling on you.• If so, may I have the pleasure of proposing you?• We did not have the pleasure of hearing from you and it shows.• I intend to travel extensively during the summer and I may not have the pleasure of meeting you.• We had the pleasure of meeting with the President privately.
Origin pleasure
(1300-1400) Old French plaisir; → PLEASE2
plea·sure noun →COLLOCATIONS1 →THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1613 COCA: 1882
pleasure

noun¹

 1enjoyment愉快ADJECTIVE | VERB + PLEASURE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤considerable, deep, enormous, great, intense極大的樂趣◇It gives me enormous pleasure to welcome my next guest.我非常榮幸地歡迎下一位嘉賓。➤genuine, real真正的樂趣▸➤pure, sheer純粹的快樂▸➤quiet靜靜的喜悅◇The audience nodded with quiet pleasure at her remark.聽了她的話，聽眾含笑點頭。➤obvious顯而易見的快樂▸➤endless無窮的樂趣◇Children find endless pleasure in playing with water.孩子們從玩水中找到無窮的樂趣。➤malicious, perverse, sadistic幸災樂禍；以作對為樂；施虐的快樂➤personal個人快樂◇She takes personal pleasure in tormenting her students.她以折磨她的學生獲得個人樂趣。➤vicarious間接感受到的樂趣◇He gained vicarious pleasure from watching people laughing and joking.他看到人們談笑，自己也感到很高興。➤aesthetic, physical, sensual, sexual美的享受；感官之樂；性快樂VERB + PLEASURE➤bring (sb), give (sb), provide（給某人）帶來喜悅▸➤derive, find, gain, get, take獲得樂趣；找到樂趣◇My grandfather got immense pleasure out of life until the end.我祖父一生都從生活中得到極大的樂趣。➤experience, feel體驗／感受快樂PREPOSITION➤for pleasure為了樂趣◇Some people read for pleasure, and others read to study.有的人讀書是為了怡情，而有的人是為了增長學識。➤with pleasure高興地◇His eyes lit up with pleasure.他高興得雙眼放光。➤pleasure at由於⋯而快樂◇He beamed with pleasure at seeing her.看到她，他眉開眼笑。➤pleasure from來自⋯的樂趣◇She was deriving a perverse pleasure from his discomfort.她為他的不安而幸災樂禍。➤pleasure in⋯中的樂趣◇They took great pleasure in each other's company.他們彼此相伴十分快樂。PHRASES➤business and pleasure, business or pleasure, etc.正事與消遣、正事還是玩樂等◇I often meet useful people at parties, so I combine business with pleasure.我經常在聚會上遇到能用得上的人，所以我是正事消遣兩不誤。◇Are you in Chicago for business or pleasure?你在芝加哥辦事還是遊玩？➤for your listening, reading, viewing, etc. pleasure尋求聽、閱讀、觀賞等的樂趣◇The photographs are now available for your viewing pleasure.這些照片目前可供一飽眼福。➤have the pleasure of sth有幸⋯◇May I have the pleasure of the next dance?你肯賞光和我跳下一曲舞嗎？➤pleasure and pain快樂和痛苦◇These memories bring both pleasure and pain.這些記憶既帶來快樂也帶來痛苦。
pleasure

noun²

 2sth that makes you happy樂事ADJECTIVE | VERB + PLEASURE | PLEASURE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤great十分高興的事▸➤dubious不一定好◇the dubious pleasure of growing up in the public eye在公眾的關注下長大可能並非好事➤little, simple, small讓人高興的小事◇one of life's little pleasures生活中一件讓人高興的小事➤fleeting, momentary, temporary短暫的快樂；片刻的樂事➤guilty負罪的快樂◇Daytime TV is one of his guilty pleasures.白天看電視是他有負罪感的樂趣之一。VERB + PLEASURE➤have (formal) 有幸◇I hope to have the pleasure of meeting you again.我希望有幸再見到您。➤enjoy享受快樂的事▸➤forgo放棄樂趣PLEASURE + NOUN➤boat, craft遊艇➤cruise遊樂航行PHRASES➤the pleasures of life生活的樂趣◇She enjoys the simple pleasures of life.她享受生活中簡簡單單的快樂。➤the pleasures of the flesh肉體的歡愉◇Priests promise to forego the pleasures of the flesh.神父承諾摒棄肉體的歡愉。➤To what do I owe the pleasure?(= why are you visiting me?) (formal, old-fashioned) 什麼風把您吹來了？
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1613 COCA: 1882
pleasure noun
⇨ pleasure (a pleasure to meet you) ⇨ entertainment (business or pleasure) ⇨ fun (take pleasure in sth) pleasure

noun

pleasure ♦︎ delight ♦︎ joy ♦︎ privilege ♦︎ treat ♦︎ honour ♦︎ prideThese are all words for things that make you happy or bring you enjoyment. 这些词均表示令人高兴的事、乐事。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达令人高兴的程度
pleasure➔delight
privilegejoy
treathonour
pride
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆the pleasures / delights / joys of sth◆It's a great pleasure / joy to me that...◆It's a pleasure / delight / joy / privilege / treat / honour to do sth◆It's a pleasure / delight / joy to see / find...◆a pleasure / delight / joy to behold / watch◆a real pleasure / delight / joy / privilege / treat◆a great pleasure / joy / privilege / honour◆a rare joy / privilege / treat / honour■ pleasure [countable] a thing that brings you enjoyment or satisfaction 乐事；快事◆the pleasures and pains of everyday life日常生活的苦与乐◆Chocolate is one of life's little pleasures.吃块巧克力是生活中小小的乐事之一。◆ (spoken) It's been a pleasure meeting you.很高兴认识你。◆'Thanks for doing that.' 'It's a pleasure. / My pleasure.'“那事劳烦您了。”“不客气。” OPP pain ⇨ distress ■ delight [countable] a thing or person that brings you great enjoyment or satisfaction 令人高兴（或满意）的人（或事）；乐事；乐趣◆the delights of living in the country生活在乡村的乐趣◆Savour the culinary delights of Morocco.品尝摩洛哥的美味。◆It was a delight to see him so fit and healthy.看到他这么健健康康的，真是高兴。   see also delight ⇨ delight verb ■ joy [countable] a thing or person that brings you great enjoyment or happiness 令人高兴的人（或事）；乐事；乐趣◆the joys and sorrows of childhood童年的欢乐和悲伤◆a dancer who is a joy to watch让观众愉悦快乐的舞者 OPP grief , sorrow ⇨ grief NOTE 辨析 Pleasure, delight or joy?A delight or joy is greater than a pleasure; a person, especially a child, can be a delight or joy, but not a pleasure; joys are often contrasted with sorrows, but delights are not. * delight和joy比pleasure语义强；delight和joy可指人，尤其是小孩子，但是pleasure不可以。joys常与sorrows形成反义对比，delights不这样用。■ privilege ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ [singular] (rather formal) something that you are proud and lucky to have the opportunity to do 荣幸；荣耀；光荣◆I hope to have the privilege of working with them again.但愿有幸与他们再度合作。◆It was a great privilege to hear her sing.听到她唱歌真是三生有幸。▸ privileged

adjective

 [not before noun] ◆We are privileged to welcome you as our speaker this evening.我们荣幸地欢迎您今晚来演讲。■ treat [countable] (informal, especially spoken) a thing that sb enjoyed or is likely to enjoy very much 乐事；乐趣◆You've never been to this area before? Then you're in for a real treat. / you have a real treat in store.你以前从来没有来过这个地方？那么你一定会喜之不尽。◆ (especially BrE) If you have never seen one of these fish then you have missed a treat.你如果从来没有见过这样的鱼，那真是错过了大饱眼福的机会。■ honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) [singular] (formal) something that you are very pleased or proud to do because people are showing you great respect 荣幸；光荣◆It was a great honour to be invited here today.今天承蒙邀请到此，深感荣幸。▸ honoured (BrE) (NAmE honored)

adjective

 [not before noun] ◆I felt honoured to have been mentioned in his speech.他在讲话中提到了我，真是荣幸。■ pride [singular] a person or thing that gives people a feeling of pleasure or satisfaction 值得自豪的人（或事物）◆The new sports stadium is the pride of the town.新建的体育场是这个城市的骄傲。◆He loves that boat, it's his pride and joy.他喜爱那艘船，那是他引以为傲的东西。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1613 COCA: 1882
pleasure
Feelings of pleasure and excitement: pleasure, excitement, enthusiasm...
Happiness and Joy: happiness, pleasure, joy...
Enjoyable things and experiences: activity, amusement, binge...
General words for entertainment and fun: a (good) laugh, amusement, a (real) hoot...

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