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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2685 COCA: 3049

qualify

Word family 
Related topics: Education, Employment, Sport
qual·i·fy /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ $ ˈkwɑː-/ ●●○ S3 W3 verb (qualified, qualifying, qualifies)  
1  have a right 有权 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]SCLRIGHT/HAVE THE RIGHT TO to have the right to have or do something, or to give someone this right (使)有资格；(使)有权利
 Free school lunches are given to children who qualify.
符合条件的儿童可获得免费的学生午餐。
qualify for
 You may qualify for unemployment benefit.
你也许有资格领取失业救济金。
qualify somebody/something for something
 Membership qualifies you for a discount on purchases.
会员购买可以享受优惠。
2  pass exam 通过考试 [intransitiveI]SE to pass an examination or finish a course of study that you need in order to do something 取得资格；达到标准
qualify as
 I finally qualified as a pilot.
我终于取得了飞行员资格。
 After qualifying, doctors spend at least two years working in hospitals.
医生在取得资格后至少还要在医院工作两年。
3  be considered STH 被认为是某事物 [intransitiveI]BE to have all the necessary qualities to be considered to be a particular thing 可被认为是，可算作
qualify as
 It doesn’t qualify as a date if you bring your children with you.
如果你带孩子一起来，那还算什么约会。
4  give SB skills/knowledge 给某人技能/知识 [transitiveT]SEBE if something qualifies you to do something, you have the necessary skills, knowledge, ability etc to do it 使具有资格，使合格
qualify somebody for something
 Fluency in three languages qualifies her for work in the European Parliament.
她能流利地说三种语言，这使她有资格在欧洲议会工作。
qualify somebody to do something
 The certificate qualifies you to work as a dental assistant.
这份证书能使你有资格当牙医助手。
5  sport 体育运动 [intransitiveI]DS to reach the necessary standard to enter or continue in a competition or sports event 达标，取得参赛资格
qualify for
 She qualified for a spot on the U.S. Olympic speed skating team.
她入选美国奥运速度滑冰队。
6  add STH 增加某事物 [transitiveT]ADD to add to something that has already been said, in order to limit its effect or meaning 修正，限定〔刚刚说过的话〕
 Could I just qualify that last statement?
我能具体说明一下最后那句话吗？
7. grammar 语法 [transitiveT] if a word or phrase qualifies another word or phrase, it limits or adds to the meaning of it 修饰；限定 → qualifier
Examples from the Corpus
qualify• She wanted to improve her English so she could qualify as a translator.• But Rowell is qualified for such commentary.• He needed to shave 2 { seconds off his best 200 time to have a chance of qualifying for the Olympics.• Savers must keep the account open for five years to qualify for the tax breaks.• He qualified his statement, saying that "the peace process will take some time."• After qualifying, she joined the NatWest Bank as a corporate advisor.• After qualifying, stock brokers must work for the company for five years.• The purpose of the expedition had to be clarified as all ventures of this sort must qualify under the Scheme's rules.
qualify for• Only members of the credit union can qualify for loans.• Officials will soon decide how many skaters will qualify for the Olympic team.
qualify as• The fees qualify as a Medicaid expense.• Fifty hours of flight training is enough to qualify as a pilot.• Does photography qualify as an art form?
From Longman Business Dictionary
qualifyqual·i·fy /ˈkwɒləfaɪˈkwɑː-/ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp qualified)
1[intransitiveI] to gain the qualifications needed for a particular profession etc
qualify as
She recently qualified as a pilot.
2[intransitiveI] to have the right to claim something
qualify for
You may be able to qualify for unemployment benefit.
3[transitiveT] if your knowledge or ability qualifies you to do something, it makes you a suitable person to do it
Our three-week course will qualify you to teach English overseas.
4[intransitiveI] to reach a particular stage in the process of competing for the right to do something, for example in a BID (=an occasion when someone offers to buy something, or build or make something)
Three multinational groups have qualified to bid for Emetel, the Ecuadorean telephone company.
Origin qualify
(1500-1600) French qualifier, from Medieval Latin qualificare, from Latin qualis; → QUALITY1
qual·i·fy verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2685 COCA: 3049
qualify

verb¹

 1have/give sb the right to sth擁有權利；賦予權利ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤automatically自動獲得權利PREPOSITION➤for有權利⋯◇You will automatically qualify for a pension.你將自動獲得領取養老金的權利。
qualify

verb²

 2for a sports competition體育競賽ADVERB | VERB + QUALIFY | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤easily輕易取得參賽資格VERB + QUALIFY➤fail to未能取得參賽資格PREPOSITION➤for取得⋯的資格◇England failed to qualify for the final.英格蘭隊未能取得決賽資格。
qualify

verb³

 3fit a description符合描述ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤barely, hardly算不上PREPOSITION➤as稱得起是⋯◇A three-week course hardly qualifies as sufficient training.3 週的課程很難稱得上充分的培訓。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2685 COCA: 3049
qualify verb
⇨ adjust (qualify what you said) ⇨ allow (qualify for a pension) ⇨ equip 2 (qualify sb for a job) ⇨ graduate (qualify as a doctor)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2685 COCA: 3049

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