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IELTS BNC: 1353 COCA: 1356

warm

Word family 
Related topics: Colours, Games
warm1 /wɔːm $ wɔːrm/ ●●● S2 W2 adjectiveadj
1  be warm 暖和HOT slightly hot, especially in a pleasant way 暖和的，溫暖的，溫熱的 OPP cool → warmth
The house was lovely and warm.
那房子漂亮溫暖。
I hope we get some warm weather soon.
我希望天氣很快就會回暖。
I’ve put your dinner in the oven to keep it warm.
我把你的飯菜放進了烤箱裏保溫。
warm water
溫水
► see thesaurus at hot
2  feel warm 感到暖和HOT if you are warm, your body is at a comfortable temperature 〔身體〕暖和的，溫暖的
Are you warm enough?
你夠暖和嗎？
keep/stay warm (=wear enough clothes not to feel cold) 保暖
Make sure you keep warm!
一定要穿暖和點！
You’ll be as warm as toast in that sleeping bag.
睡在那個睡袋裏你會很暖和的。
3  clothes/buildings 衣服/建築物HOT clothes or buildings that are warm can keep in heat or keep out cold 保暖的，防寒的
Here, put on your nice warm coat.
來，穿上你舒適暖和的大衣。
4  friendly 友善的FRIENDLY friendly or making someone feel comfortable and relaxed 熱情的，熱忱的
a warm, reassuring smile
熱情親切的微笑
Please give a warm welcome to our special guest.
請熱烈歡迎我們的特邀嘉賓。
a warm glow of satisfaction
由衷的滿足
The Hungarian people are warm and friendly.
匈牙利人民熱情友好。
► see thesaurus at friendly
5. colour 顔色CC warm colours contain the colours red, yellow, and orange, which make you feel comfortable and happy 暖色調的 OPP cool
6  correct 正確的DGCORRECT [not before noun] used especially in games to say that someone is near to guessing the correct answer or finding a hidden object 〔尤指遊戲中〕即將猜中〔答案〕的，快要找到〔隐藏物〕的 OPP cold
You’re getting warmer.
你快要猜中了。
—warmness noun [uncountableU]
Examples from the Corpus
warm• The atmosphere in the meeting grew warm.• These gloves are lovely and warm.• We had to keep moving in order to keep warm.• She would wear the Persian lamb to the meeting of the Symphony Orchestra Club tonight, even if it was a bit warm.• The morning was quiet and warm.• Are you nice and warm?• It is warm all year round, with warm summers, mild winters and moderate rainfall.• Just as warm and cool colors visually manipulate the size of a garden, they set the mood as well.• Not as warm and maybe not as optimistic as it once was, but still plenty friendly and inviting.• It was freezing outside but in the ski lodge they were as warm as toast.• a warm bath• I didn't want to get out of my nice warm bed.• She's a warm, caring person, and she'll make a wonderful nurse.• These plants only grow in warm climates.• Make sure you bring plenty of warm clothing.• a warm day• The birds are warm, dry, and safe from predators.• He gave Gabrielle a warm hug.• It's nice and warm in the kitchen.• It was nice and warm in the sunshine.• I need to buy a warm pair of boots for camping.• He welcomed us with a warm smile.• My mother's knitted me a nice warm sweater.• I feel warm tears running down my cheeks.• I'm looking forward to some warmer weather.
keep ... warm• Carefully cook the asparagus and keep warm.• Remove from the pan with a slotted spoon and keep warm.• Watt used a cylinder closed at both ends to keep it as warm as possible.• Could this bird, which when plucked is no bigger than the end of your thumb, keep warm enough to survive?• And he had his regular job which his son was keeping warm for him.• Remove quail and keep warm on a serving platter.• Keep warm until ready to serve.• Remove to a heated platter and keep warm while making the sauce.
keep/stay warm• As soon as the thigh meat is ready, remove it from the heat and keep warm.• Make the chapatis according to directions and keep warm.• Remove from oven and place legs on a plate; keep warm.• Remove from pan and keep warm.• Mr Reynolds was kept warm and each procedure was quietly explained to him before it was carried out.• And he had his regular job which his son was keeping warm for him.• If you put the meat back in the refrigerator in a big lump, the center will stay warm for hours.• The buffalo robes were good for keeping warm in carriages in northern cities.
warm and friendly• At the hour of victory relations between the two movements appeared genuinely warm and friendly.• It was dark outside, but inside it was warm and friendly.• It has to be warm and friendly and, especially for the busy cook, it must be well designed.• Alfredo, Hoffman's bank clerk, is warm and friendly and likeable.• There is something stoic and self-contained about Rita but something warm and friendly as well.• It was a warm and friendly night, and the sea swished and whispered on the sand.• A warm and friendly Somerset welcome awaits you.• His manner is both warm and friendly, with not a hint of the pretentiousness of some of his better known colleagues.
warm2 ●●○ (also warm up) verb [intransitiveI, transitiveT]
1 HOTto make someone or something warm or warmer, or to become warm or warmer (使)暖和，(使)溫暖
They gathered round the fire to warm their hands.
他們圍坐在爐火邊暖手。
warm yourself
Warm yourself by the fire.
到爐火邊來暖和暖和吧。
2 warm to somebody/something (also warm up to somebody/something American English) phrasal verbphr v 
a) ENJOY/LIKE DOING somethingto begin to like someone you have just met 對〔剛認識的人〕開始有好感
Bruce didn’t warm to him as he had to Casey.
布魯斯對他不像對凱西那樣有好感。
b) EXCITEDto become more eager, interested, or excited about something 對〔某事物〕更加熱心
warm to a theme/subject/topic etc
The more she spoke, the more she warmed to her subject.
她對自己的話題越說越起勁。
Voters are starting to warm up to the idea.
選民開始對這個觀點越來越感興趣。
3 warm up phrasal verbphr v 
a) make warm 使溫暖HOT to become warm, or to make someone or something warm (使)變暖，(使)暖和
With the fire on, the room should soon warm up.
點着火爐，房間應該很快就會暖和起來。
Once the weather warms up, you can move the plants outdoors.
一旦天氣變暖，你就可以把植物搬到戶外。
warm something ↔ up
I turned on the grill to warm it up.
我開了烤架，讓它熱起來。
warm somebody up
Come inside and have a drink. It’ll warm you up.
進來喝一杯吧，暖和暖和身子。
b) food 食物 to heat food, especially food that has already been cooked, so that it is hot enough to eat, or to become hot enough to eat 加熱〔食物〕；〔食物〕變熱
warm something ↔ up
I’ll put the lasagne in the oven to warm it up.
我把意大利千層面放到烤箱裏熱一熱。
c) do exercises 鍛煉DSAPD to do gentle physical exercises to prepare your body for dancing, sport etc 〔舞蹈、運動前〕做熱身運動；做準備活動
The runners began warming up.
賽跑運動員開始做熱身運動。
→ warm-up1(1), warm-up2(2)
d) machine/engine 機器/引擎TTCTI if a machine or engine warms up, or if you warm it up, it becomes ready to work properly after being switched on 預熱
He waited for the photocopier to warm up.
他等待複印機預熱。
warm something ↔ up
He started to warm up the aircraft’s engines.
他開始預熱飛機引擎。
e) event 事件DLENJOY/LIKE DOING something if a party, election etc warms up, it starts to become enjoyable or interesting, especially because more is happening 〔聚會、選舉等〕熱烈起來
The race for governor is beginning to warm up.
州長競選活動開始變得激烈起來。
f) practise 練習 if musicians, singers, or performers warm up, they practise just before a performance 〔樂手、歌手或演員等在演出前〕做準備練習
The band had little time to warm up before going on stage.
樂隊上台前幾乎沒時間準備。
g) perform/speak first 先表演/說話HAPPYEXCITED to perform or speak first at an event, so that the people listening are relaxed or excited before the main singer, speaker etc comes on 〔在正式活動之前〕暖場；調動〔觀衆情緒〕
warm somebody ↔ up
He warmed up the audience by telling them a few jokes.
他講了幾個笑話，把觀衆的情緒調動了起來。
for
They warmed up for U2 on one of their early tours.
他們曾爲U2樂隊早期的一場巡回演唱會暖場。
→ look/feel like death warmed up/over at death(8)
Examples from the Corpus
warm up• Drink some of this coffee -- it'll warm you up.• Hardin stood by the fire to warm up.• It usually takes a long time for the sea to warm up.• The room began to warm up.• I tried to warm her up by covering her in a blanket.• As the days finally warm up, casual, low-maintenance meals are going to be in demand, preferably eaten outside.• It's pretty cold outside now, but it should warm up later.• This is the best way to warm up old people and comfort those in need.• It's important to warm up properly before you do any sport.• His role has been rather like that of a stand-up comic warming up the audience for the main event.• People can manipulate the temperature inside the car and warm up the engine before they step out of their house.• The kitchen with a small staff cooked or warmed up the men's food free of charge.• Workers in surgical masks are running a hydraulic compressor and tractor-trailer drivers are warming up their big rigs.• However it did warm up very quickly.
warm for• Again, warm up for 20 to 25 minutes, do your repeats and warm down for 20 to 25 minutes.• They were warming up for a game against Point Loma when somebody asked both to name their five favorite athletes.• Some people like to have a sharp canter to warm up for the steeplechase, I prefer not to.
Examples from the Corpus
warm• It is said that the prison director steals the fuel to warm his own house in Meknes.• This is an inspirational tale that would warm the heart of Joseph Campbell.• I stamp my feet to warm them up.• Serve in warmed tortillas, with salsa.• Another great way to warm up is to save the more difficult documents for last.• The more complex, the longer it takes to warm up.• Don't warm wine by placing it next to a radiator or open fire, as this will cause it to taste coarse.
warm yourself• I put my feet near the radiator to warm them.• Jim came into the living room to warm himself by the fire.• To warm himself, he turned toward the ocean and began the motions of Cai chi.• The cool spring nights force snakes out to warm themselves in the morning sun, making the spring ideal for hunting.• They warm themselves in the sun, and the next moment they will bite..• For some time the soothsayer continued to warm himself, staring into the flames.• The wasp strays in, eats a little honey, warms itself, tries to sting and travels out to some winter lair.• So did California warm itself up for the Civil War.• With the light, it feels colder and I run down the road a bit to warm myself up.• I walk pretty quick to warm myself up.
warm3 noun
1 the warm British EnglishBrEHOT a place that is warm 暖和的地方 OPP the cold
Come into the warm!
進來暖和暖和！
Examples from the Corpus
warm• The warmth of the sun was making them all sleepy.
warm4 adverbadv
1.wrap up warm DCCHOTto put on enough clothes so that you do not feel cold 穿得暖和
Examples from the Corpus
wrap up warm• She's all wrapped up warm with this big old coat on.
Examples from the Corpus
warm• The Secretary General was warmly welcomed at the White House yesterday.
Origin warm1
Old English wearm
warm1 adjectiveadjwarm2 verbwarm3 nounwarm4 adverbadv
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 1353 COCA: 1356
warm

verb

ADVERB➤properly, sufficiently, thoroughly適當／充分／徹底加熱➤slightly微微加熱▸➤gently緩緩加熱▸➤gradually, slowly漸漸地加熱；慢慢熱起來▸➤instantly, quickly, rapidly, soon迅速地熱起來；馬上暖和起來◇We soon warmed up in front of the fire.我們在爐火前面馬上暖和起來了。➤suddenly突然變友善◇His voice suddenly warmed.他的語氣突然變得友善起來。➤through, up熱透；熱起來◇Return the bowl to the heat to warm through.把碗放回加熱器把它熱透。
warm

adjective¹

 1at a fairly high temperature暖和VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBS➤be, feel, look, seem溫暖；覺得暖和；看起來暖和；似乎暖和▸➤become, get, grow, turn變得暖和◇How can we get warm?我們怎樣才能暖和起來？◇She felt her face grow warm at his remarks.聽了他的話，她覺得臉上熱乎乎的。◇The weather had turned warm.天氣變暖了。➤keep, stay保暖；保溫◇She tries to keep warm by sitting right next to the fire.她緊挨着爐火坐着來保持身體暖和。◇The bread should stay warm for at least half an hour.這個麪包應當至少在半個小時內保持溫熱。➤keep sb/sth, make sb/sth使⋯保持溫暖◇These will keep your feet warm.這可以使你的腳部保持溫暖。➤serve sth熱吃⋯◇Bake for 15 minutes and serve warm with Greek yogurt.烘烤 15 分鐘，再配希臘酸奶趁熱吃。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常暖和▸➤exceptionally, particularly特別暖和▸➤almost幾乎是暖和的◇It was a mild day, almost warm.那是和煦的一天，天氣幾乎可以算是暖和。➤just剛好熱了◇Add the sour cream and cook, stirring, until just warm.加點兒酸奶，邊煮邊攪動，直到微溫為止。➤moderately, relatively溫熱；比較暖和▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些暖和▸➤enough, sufficiently夠暖和◇Are you sure you'll be warm enough dressed like that?你肯定穿這些衣服夠暖和嗎？➤beautifully, comfortably, deliciously, pleasantly, wonderfully舒適溫暖；暖融融的；溫暖宜人；暖和極了◇I slid further down into the pleasantly warm bed.我鑽進溫暖的被窩裏。➤uncomfortably熱得不舒服◇The room seemed uncomfortably warm.房間裏似乎熱得讓人不舒服。➤surprisingly暖得出奇▸➤unseasonably, unusually反常地／不同尋常地暖和◇The night air was soft and unseasonably warm.夜風輕柔，而且反常地暖和。PHRASES➤nice (and) warm溫暖宜人◇Come and have a nice warm drink by the fire.到爐火邊來暖暖和和喝一杯吧。◇That jacket looks nice and warm.那件夾克看上去舒適暖和。➤warm to the touch摸起來暖和◇The machine may feel warm to the touch.機器摸起來可能會熱熱的。
warm

adjective²

 2friendly友善VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, sound熱情；聽起來親切▸➤become變得熱心ADVERB➤extremely, very極其／非常熱心◇an extremely warm and friendly person一個極為熱情友好的人➤genuinely十分和藹可親▸➤surprisingly出奇地親切
IELTS BNC: 1353 COCA: 1356
warm verb
⇨ heatwarm adj.
⇨ dark 2 (warm colours) ⇨ friendly 1 (a warm welcome) ⇨ hot (warm water)
IELTS BNC: 1353 COCA: 1356
warm
General words for warm and hot: warm, hot, burning...
Making you feel comfortable: comfortable, warm, intimate...
Words that describe buildings or rooms and parts of buildings: appointed, baronial, beachfront...
Friendly: friendly, nice, warm...
Kind, gentle and sensitive: gentle, nice, sensitive...
General words used to describe colours: ablaze, a riot of something, bleached...
Next to, near to and not far away: local, close, nearly...
Almost and almost not: almost, nearly, hardly...
Changes in temperature: cool, cool off, fry...
To put on or be wearing clothes and to dress other people: put on, wear, get dressed...

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