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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3377 COCA: 3753

exclusive

Word family
ex·clu·sive1 /ɪkˈskluːsɪv/ ●○○ AWL adjectiveadj  
1 ONLYavailable or belonging only to particular people, and not shared 独有的;独享的;专用的
exclusive access/rights/use etc
 Our figure skating club has exclusive use of the rink on Mondays.
溜冰场每逢星期一专供我们的花样滑冰俱乐部使用。
exclusive report/interview/coverage etc
 Tune in to our exclusive coverage of Wimbledon.
请收看我们对温布尔登网球锦标赛的独家报道。
exclusive to
 This offer is exclusive to readers of ‘The Sun’.
这是《太阳报》读者独享的优惠。
2 EXPENSIVEexclusive places, organizations, clothes etc are so expensive that not many people can afford to use or buy them 高级的;昂贵的
 Bel Air is an exclusive suburb of Los Angeles.
贝莱尔是洛杉矶郊外一处高级住宅区。
 an exclusive girls’ school
贵族女子学校
3 deliberately not allowing someone to do something or be part of a group 排外的;不准加入某团体的
 a racially exclusive hiring policy
种族排外的聘用政策
4 mutually exclusive ONLYif two things are mutually exclusive, you cannot have or do both of them 相互排斥的,互不相容的
 Lesbianism and motherhood are not mutually exclusive.
女性的同性恋倾向和母亲身份并不相互排斥。
Examples from the Corpus
5 exclusive of something INCLUDE#not including something 不包括某事物 OPP inclusive of something
 Our prices are exclusive of sales tax.
我们的价格不包括销售税。
Examples from the Corpus
6 concerned with only one thing 唯一关心的 OPP inclusive
 The committee’s exclusive focus will be to improve public transportation.
委员会关注的唯一焦点将是改善公共交通运输。
exclusivity /ˌekskluːˈsɪvəti/ (also exclusiveness) noun [uncountableU]
 the exclusivity of private education
私立教育的昂贵
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 1: available or belonging only to particular people, and not shared
nouns
the exclusive rights to something
BSkyB had exclusive rights to all the live matches.
exclusive access to something
Regulations prohibit anyone having exclusive access to the data.
the exclusive use of something
We had exclusive use of the house while he was away.
an exclusive report/interview/picture (=appearing in only one newspaper or magazine)
The newspaper featured exclusive pictures of the couple’s new baby.
exclusive coverage (=by only one newspaper or TV channel)
You can watch exclusive coverage of all the matches on BBC1.
an exclusive deal/contract (=one that says that no other person or company can do the same job)
Our firm has an exclusive contract to handle the company’s legal affairs.
an exclusive club (=only open to particular people)
Unfortunately, I’m not a member of the exclusive club of millionaires.
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: exclusive places, organizations, clothes etc are so expensive that not many people can afford to use or buy them
nouns
an exclusive suburb/area
They live in an exclusive suburb on the north side of the city.
an exclusive neighbourhood British EnglishBrE, an exclusive neighborhood American EnglishAmE:
Some of these kids are from the most exclusive neighbourhoods.
an exclusive hotel
With its marble columns and crystal chandeliers, the Crillon is one of the most exclusive hotels in Paris.
an exclusive school
Marjorie went to an exclusive girls’ school.
an exclusive shop (also an exclusive store American English)
I walked along Bond Street, past all the exclusive shops.
Examples from the Corpus
exclusive2 noun [countableC]  
TCNREPORTan important or exciting story that is printed in only one newspaper, because that newspaper was the first to find out about it 独家新闻,独家报道
 a New York Post exclusive about the Kennedy marriage
《纽约邮报》有关肯尼迪婚事的独家报道
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
exclusiveex·clu·sive /ɪkˈskluːsɪv/ adjectiveadj
1an exclusive agreement, contract, or right is one that a single person or organization has and no one else has
They have signed anexclusive agreement to market and sell the diamonds to retail jewelers in Switzerland.
We hold an exclusive license (=a right that no one else has) to make and market the systems in Japan.
The parent company has exclusive rights to any commercial product that exploits the research.
exclusive to
This offer is exclusive to readers of The Economist.
2exclusive places, products etc are so expensive that not many people can afford to buy them
Bel Air is an exclusive suburb of Los Angeles.
3if a figure is exclusive of a particular amount, it does not include that amount
The manufacturer’s operating costs fell 8%, exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
It costs £200, exclusive of VAT.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3377 COCA: 3753
exclusive

adjective¹

1belonging to/used by only one person/group專有VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe獨有ADVERBalmost幾乎是獨有的the course's almost exclusive concentration on grammar幾乎只講語法的課程not necessarily不一定獨有的The recording deal is not necessarily exclusive. The band can record material for other companies as well.錄製協議不是獨家的。樂隊也可為其他公司錄製唱片。PREPOSITIONto⋯獨有的These products are exclusive to our outlets.這些商品是我們的門店專賣的。
exclusive

adjective²

2not welcoming to everyone排外VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe排外become變得排外remain仍然排外keep sth保持⋯不對外開放The owners of the golf club are determined to keep it exclusive.高爾夫俱樂部業主決定俱樂部只為會員服務。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常排外a somewhat exclusive venue有點兒排外的地方racially, socially並非開放給所有種族的;不願社交的
exclusive

adjective³

3not able to exist/be true at the same time排斥VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe排他ADVERBmutually互相排斥The two options are not mutually exclusive (= you can have them both).這兩個選擇不是相互排斥的。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3377 COCA: 3753
exclusive adj.
exclusive (an exclusive school) own (an exclusive interview) mutually exclusive inconsistent
exclusive

adjective

exclusive ♦︎ elitist ♦︎ selectThese words all describe a group, society, place, etc. which is only available to a small group of people, especially those with money or a high social position. 这些词均表示某一群体独享的、专属的、高档豪华的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an exclusive / a select group / clientelean exclusive / elitist imagevery exclusive / select exclusive ɪkˈskluːsɪv (of a group or society) not willing to allow new people to become members, especially if they are from a lower social class; (of a product or service) of a high quality and expensive and therefore not often bought or used by most people (团体或社团)排外的,不愿接收(较低阶层)新成员的;(产品或服务)高档的She had been sent to one of London's most exclusive girls' schools.她被送到伦敦一所最高级的女子贵族学校就读。His clientele was exclusive and wealthy.他的客户来自上层社会,很富有。an exclusive hotel豪华旅馆exclusive designer shops / clothes高档名牌商店/服装OPP inclusive Inclusive describes sth that includes a wide range of people, things or ideas. * inclusive意为范围广泛的The party must adopt more inclusive strategies and a broader vision.该党必须采取更面向大众的策略,更有远见。 elitist eɪˈliːtɪst, ɪliːtɪst(especially of a system or society) organized in such a way that only a few people have power or influence (尤指体系或社团)精英主义的,精英统治的Teachers deny that the system is elitist.教师否认这是个精英统治的体系。Sailing is seen as an elitist sport.帆船运动被认为是一种精英运动。 see also elite elite noun , elite top adj. elitism eɪˈliːtɪzəm, ɪˈliːtɪzəm

noun

[uncountable] Many people believe that private education encourages elitism.许多人认为私立教育助长精英主义。
select (of a society, club or place) used only by people who have a lot of money and/or a high social position (社团、俱乐部或地方)有钱有地位的人使用的They live in a very select area.他们住在一个高档住宅区。It is a select restaurant with fine Italian food.那是一家高级意大利美食餐馆。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3377 COCA: 3753

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