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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
Oxford Learner's Thesaurus
Macmillan English Thesaurus
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lpn
1
non-refundable
7
articulable
43
injure
457
karat
3
headache
468
lindisfarne
3
authorize
288
naturopathy
3
behindhand
34
belief
369
ostrichlike
3
incursive
4
protect
391
mielie
5
leicestershire
2
Happening only once
47
lashed
3
none
82
nimby
3
ouzo
4
payer
1
pall
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abet
335
megalomaniac
2
nonappearance
3
leper
4
dso
3
horn
580
ecstatic
114
oupa
1
gammy
50
caledonian
46
heckling
5
penile
3
lan
1
jimmy
3
leftward
4
Fabric
42
full-scale
507
bunks
16
Closed
78
preceding
734
amuse
436
onlooking
4
Melanin
98
longitudinal
5
constabularies
34
oas
3
Expose
223
eprom
34
gd
31
Brainstorm
15
lime
362
electric-chair
48
overshare
4
rejoice in
4
entryphone
55
haddock
49
infarction
4
branchlet
49
civics
72
any requests?
42
moldova
6
legalise
5
anemic
65
pepper
377
nones
3
unknown
385
Printout
246
oem
2
clarion call
52
digest
355
Bright
115
mep
3
stylish
164
Yell
124
impermanent
60
madly
6
malian
2
orbiter
3
cupboard
539
consumer-price-index
33
crumbier
43
baldies
31
flying visit
57
hums
3
Rate
246
pasteurizer
3
hermitage
3
Trot
281
non-returnable
2
london
3
fermium
37
glibly
60
Simplify
9
square
385
jointless
7
mayflies
3
uplifted
173
hesitate
590
mandarinism
4
msp
3
mitt
3
spear
332
humbugging
3
juror
2
mom
4
Publishing
3
alt
6
peer
270
nasa
3
newish
3
repeat
441
newtown
4
illuminations
4
michael
9
limes
4
montana
3
girth
152
self-destruction
138
pendency
3
Exempt
30
letter
406
expresso
38
moated
5
educator
125
myxomatoses
3
marriage
394
culminating
66
Vibe
36
curtain call
78
ventilation
157
coleslaw
95
bunch
385
diuretic
129
Plague
212
shilling
343
merchant
393
marbled
6
antenna
109
drag down
62
influence
773
deep-fry
121
twitch
274
Reap
28
affixment
26
juiced
11
mycology
10
skilled
375
gauzier
37
clubbing
77
reopen
213
vacancy
186
hindsight
176
she'll
104
emmy
53
collaborative
95
trail
482
Alternatives
77
supplely
65
Gig
116
mps
5
description
610
mostly
377
mince
64
dykey
45
relation
512
papaya
94
deduce
398
hit out
34
chocolate
475
civil-engineering
30
philanderer
7
complain
441
bhs
18
drunken
101
hipster
84
troller
61
multiparty
7
Exist
241
trifle
301
Would
122
acquitted
54
curvaceousness
18
offhanded
1
financial
390
dampen
160
headbanger
7
Manage
225
divisional
45
dialytic
42
Wealth
49
pale
524
guildhall
96
cockier
26
buggered
48
seaport
292
dippable
28
food-stamp
45
PERFORM
145
dancehall
59
gesundheit
52
Impeded
36
Pony
52
gustiest
42
revise
420
muzzle
8
enemy
433
Reassuring
152
favourable
396
operatorless
6
alcoholism
116
Grow
166
fourth
172
social
387
perturbational
4
magnetization
4
ophthalmology
5
curl
412
incorporeity
3
gloss paint
33
parishioner
3
emotion
403
oceanarium
6
operations
9
crystal clear
75
class-consciousness
37
monetarism
8
feudally
37
hunchback
5
patrolman
2
nightlife
4
isometric
6
nonpareil
7
mousepad
6
close-up
47
outscore
3
geodesic
7
hummable
6
enforceable
49
caffeine
102
jalopies
3
mayoress
6
granita
6
mystify
6
moorish
8
hogtie
8
dished
33
monsieur
5
nudist
5
edinburgh
35
notably
64
lifer
5
buoyed
38
conscientious
212
concert
413
appal
224
knut
2
achier
31
ical
7
bumpkinish
74
caff
39
kilt
6
omen
10
cgt
42
pic
7
mri
7
jol
8
gunshot
140
ib
2
foible
74
obduracy
7
deep-freezing
27
lateral
2
voucher
138
ibuprofen
4
Performed
67
isothermal
4
paragon
10
duncan
3
Imponderable
120
observe
394
Low-key
28
Forget
180
Courtier
100
bravado
116
jump at
44
bone up on something
77
distance
498
periphrastic
4
conkers
30
common
417
figure
450
liaison
261
Mine
74
crop-spraying
47
slip-up
11
regularly
377
generalization
197
dumb sth down
23
recession
241
Opera
131
satiric
21
hydraulics
11
alternating-current
78
rotate
397
Fuzzy
59
homily
7
To like something
35
carrousel
37
cherublike
21
temperate
179
bow
418
suspect
455
carry over
80
moldy
37
liberty
373
statesman
506
nautical mile
88
exhaustion
584
rosemary
22
mistaken identity
83
Forth
131
human
323
Unpredictable
53
few
169
findings
119
mailbag
4
bawdier
47
piracy
129
contradiction
550
animatronic
7
embezzle
119
defender
185
philippiness
45
acoustically
76
symposiums
38
tuition
425
parallel
361
Vice versa
23
cabler
52
liquidity
47
bins
33
cleanliest
31
Impermanence
30
Matrix
39
meccano
7
game-park
71
Donate
250
ex
136
bar code
86
nettle
184
outdoor
542
dumb waiter
75
Stereo system
80
signage
94
involves
45
at the expense of somebody/something
21
literally
180
Area
155
new jersey
61
industries
13
insightful
133
recharge
199
yearly
335
jammy
7
rotor blade
38
place kick
359
gap
401
Denial
139
Prevailing
104
plaintiff
190
freeze-dried
64
glitchy
49
upholder
87
Expos
16
vast
404
-ancy
58
discursive
77
cocktail
207
ability
395
Dementia
75
Postmortem
101
decoration
153
ritual
255
magic
430
To persuade someone to agree with or support you
55
diligent
401
harmless
248
charley horse
77
front desk
71
mod
130
papa
8
gossip
170
ravening
126
biodata
50
proceeds
511
patrilineal
263
monopolistic
263
tickle
174
flashier
40
moral
536
emancipationist
50
curtains
46
gasoline
489
duck out
51
Counterfeit
142
style
438
paste
339
armor-plating
58
fulcra
27
attestation
96
corrosion
191
generally
353
armenian
54
deep
451
muddle through
31
acres
33
bopped
32
bring forth
24
Burning
64
rejoice
318
clockwork
106
Realise
84
rebel
466
ganglionic
4
rein
456
emphases
48
chastity
103
cream-cracker
39
codding
44
chubbier
33
decongestant
82
Synopsis
143
fulness
63
as a matter of routine course
78
triathlon
140
airy fairy
82
coxcomb
62
Czech Republic, the
56
Commonplace
26
willing
413
rascal
190
divvies
34
valise
96
Participation
262
bigness
41
saxophonist
66
filmless
54
duffer
60
blazes
20
Unavoidable
298
Caused
57
want
197
briskly
67
oil
409
diddle
70
onto
383
console
203
respectful
342
Bear
166
fun-run
31
forties
49
layout
419
lunge
20
settling
18
excellency
65
a high profile
40
lace
369
stand shoulder to shoulder
30
Convention
169
liberatory
8
gimme
110
heavenly
19
Peddle
85
Incompatible
66
decorate
493
italianize
5
limbed
4
habit-forming
63
captain
409
river
89
evenings
41
bird-brain
42
diversifying
67
reproduce
429
Transit
195
hydrophobia
4
Tradeoff
14
stability
384
Sense
270
card-carrying
116
apparition
106
boot-camp
43
dividendless
72
dawn chorus
62
personal exemption
21
unsure
168
deary
59
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 11138
COCA: 9633
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
afflict
Word family
adjective
afflicted
afflictive
noun
afflicting
affliction
verb
afflict
af
·
flict
/
əˈflɪkt
/
●○○
verb
[
transitive
T
]
formal
SUFFER
to
affect
someone or something in an
unpleasant
way, and make them suffer
使受痛苦,折磨
be afflicted with/by something
a country afflicted by famine
一个饱受饥荒之苦的国家
n
Grammar
Afflict
is often passive in this meaning.
Examples from the Corpus
afflict
•
A
similar
problem may be afflicting the Telnet
application
.
•
Primary
pulmonary
hypertension
is extremely
rare
, afflicting about 1,500 people in the
United
States.
•
Apparently,
mental
illness
is one of the few
diseases
requiring hospitalization where those
afflicted
are
released
before they are
cured
.
•
He is
rueful
,
polite
, mildly
disappointed
, and
afflicted
by a
low-key
melancholy
.
•
This type of
pneumonia
frequently
afflicts
elderly
people.
•
Nerves
afflict
everyone in some way, and without them acting would be the poorer.
•
He must learn to
relax
more, not be
racked
by the
tortured
tenseness that had
afflicted
him for the past weeks.
•
Kidney
stone
disease
afflicts
mostly men between 20 and 55.
•
This particular example
highlights
two
additional
shortcomings
which
afflict
our
conventional
political
institutions
.
be afflicted with/by something
•
Constant
mulling
had left Father Vic
afflicted
with a wide
array
of
nervous
tics
, small
flinches
and
exasperated
sighs
.
•
He is rueful, polite, mildly disappointed, and afflicted by a low-key melancholy.
•
She was a
strange
little girl,
advanced
for her age and surprisingly
sensible
for one afflicted with the
symptoms
of
epilepsy
.
•
Venus
, however,
is afflicted with
a lethally hot and
corrosive
atmosphere
.
•
All
are afflicted with
a rise in overcrowded
classrooms
, teacher layoffs, and the other
crises
that
accompany
financial
cutbacks
.
•
Many
are afflicted by
alcoholism
, drug
addiction
, and
depression
.
•
Unfortunately it get
direct
sunlight
, and
is afflicted with
algae.
•
I rather think some of them
were afflicted with
this
latter
disease.
Origin
afflict
(
1300-1400
)
Latin
past participle of
affligere
“
to throw down
”
, from
ad-
“
to
”
+
fligere
“
to hit
”
af
·
flict
verb
→
n
GRAMMAR
1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 11138
COCA: 9633
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
afflict
verb
ADVERB
|
PHRASES
ADVERB
➤
badly, severely
使深受折磨;使飽經痛苦
PHRASES
➤
be afflicted with
受⋯的煎熬
◇
He's badly afflicted with a skin disorder.
他深受皮膚病之苦。
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 11138
COCA: 9633
Oxford Learner's Thesaurus
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 11138
COCA: 9633
Macmillan English Thesaurus
afflict
To have or develop an illness or symptom:
suffer, get, contract...
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