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IELTS BNC: 2516 COCA: 3658

guitar

Word family 
Related topics: Music
gui·tar /ɡɪˈtɑː $ -ˈtɑːr/ ●●● S3 W3 noun [countableC]  
guitar.jpg APMa musical instrument usually with six strings that you play by pulling the strings with your fingers or with a plectrum (=small piece of plastic, metal etc) 吉他
an acoustic/an electric/a classical guitar 原声吉他/电吉他/古典吉他
→ bass guitar, steel guitar →4  See picture of 见图 STRINGED INSTRUMENT
→5 see picture at 见图 stringed instrument, acoustic
Examples from the Corpus
guitar• Yamaha's factory in Kaohsiung has been building guitars now for over twenty years ... Neville Martenflies East.• He played classical guitar, and our music class was one of the most enjoyable hours for me.• The album is an absolute feast of fully cranked guitar and catchy pop choruses.• The thing it became was an experimental format where Reynolds played guitar, tweaking and warping the sound using effects.• It is a slow, stomping thing with grunting; the guitars hate us and the drums are thick and stupid.• There are no frets or strings on the guitar neck, and thus nothing to do with your left hand.• It's very difficult to describe sounds, but the humbuckers fitted to this guitar exhibit real tone.• Then I saw a gaggle of youths arriving with guitar cases for a recording session, and I changed my mind.
Origin guitar
(1600-1700) French guitare, from Spanish guitarra, from Arabic qitar, from Greek kithara type of stringed instrument
gui·tar noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

See also: ldoce4429jpg

IELTS BNC: 2516 COCA: 3658
guitar

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + GUITAR | GUITAR + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤acoustic, bass, electric, steel原聲吉他；低音吉他；電吉他；夏威夷吉他▸➤lead, rhythm主音／節奏吉他▸➤blues, classical, jazz, rock, etc.布魯斯、古典、爵士、搖滾等吉他➤slide滑奏吉他▸➤six-string, twelve-string, etc.六弦、十二弦等吉他➤air空氣吉他（隨節奏佯裝彈吉他的動作）◇He would stand in front of the mirror, playing air guitar (= playing an imaginary electric guitar) to Van Halen songs.他會站在鏡子前，想像自己彈着電吉他演奏範・海倫的歌曲。VERB + GUITAR➤strum, strum on彈奏吉他◇As she sang, she strummed her guitar.她邊唱邊彈吉他。➤pluck撥彈吉他◇He gently plucked his guitar.他輕輕地撥彈着吉他。➤tune給吉他調音GUITAR + NOUN➤string吉他弦➤pick, plectrum (especially BrE) 吉他撥片➤amp (informal) , amplifier吉他擴音器➤case, strap吉他盒；吉他背帶▸➤lick, riff吉他小過門；吉他曲中的連複段➤accompaniment吉他伴奏➤chord吉他和弦  ➡ topic at music
IELTS BNC: 2516 COCA: 3658
IELTS BNC: 2516 COCA: 3658

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