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BNC: 2118 COCA: 1501

tie

Word family
tie1 /taɪ/ ●●● S2 W3 verb (tied, tying, ties)  
1 string/rope 线/绳索
a) [transitiveT]FASTEN/DO UP to fasten things together or hold them in a particular position using a piece of string, rope etc 〔用线、绳索等〕系,扎,拴,捆 OPP untie
tie something to/behind/onto etc something
 Tie this label to your suitcase.
把这个标签系在手提箱上。
tie somebody to something
 They tied him to a tree and beat him up.
他们把他绑在树上狠狠地打。
tie something together (with something)
 I kept all his letters tied together with a ribbon.
我用丝带把他所有的信捆扎在一 起。
tie somebody’s hands/arms/legs/feet
 One of them tied her hands behind her back.
他们中的一人把她的手反绑起来。
 I tie my hair back when I’m jogging.
我慢跑时把头发扎在脑后。
b) [transitiveT]FASTEN/DO UP to fasten something around, over etc something else and tie the ends together 系起来 OPP untie
tie something around/over/under etc something
 He had only a towel tied around his waist.
他只在腰间系了一条浴巾。
 She tied a scarf over her head.
她用围巾包着头。
c) [transitiveT]TIE to make a knot in a piece of string, rope etc, for example to fasten shoes or other clothes 把〔线、绳索等〕打结,系上
 Can you tie your shoelaces by yourself?
你会自己系鞋带吗?
tie a knot/bow
 She pulled the ribbon tightly and tied a bow.
她把丝带抽紧,打了一个蝴蝶结。
d) [intransitiveI]TIE if a piece of clothing ties in a particular place, you fasten it there using a belt, bow etc 系,系牢
 This dress ties at the back.
这件连衣裙在后面系扣。
5 see picture at 见图 fasten
2 game/competition 比赛/竞赛 [intransitiveI] (also be tied)EQUAL if two players, teams etc tie or are tied in a game or competition, they finish it with an equal number of points 〔在比赛或竞赛中双方〕得分相同,打成平局
tie with
 At the end of the season, we were tied with the Tigers.
赛季结束时,我们与老虎队得分相同。
tie for first/second etc place
 Woosnam and Lyle tied for fourth place on 264.
伍斯纳姆和莱尔并列第四,总杆数都是264
3 be tied to something to be related to something and dependent on it 和某物联系在一起;依附于某物
 The flat is tied to the job.
这套公寓是为这个职位配的。
 Interest rates are tied to the rate of inflation.
利率和通货膨胀率紧密联系在一起。
Examples from the Corpus
4 be tied to/by something to be restricted by a particular situation, job etc, so that you cannot do exactly what you want 被某事物束缚[约束,限制]
 Many women felt tied to the house.
很多妇女觉得自己被束缚在家里了。
be tied to doing something
 I didn’t want to be tied to commuting to London.
我不想受约束天天乘车到伦敦去上班。
 With children, you’re tied by school holidays.
如果有孩子,你就会被学校的假期牵住。
Examples from the Corpus
5. tie the knot informalMARRY to get married 结婚
Examples from the Corpus
6. tie yourself (up) in knots informalCONFUSED to become very upset because you are confused, nervous, or worried 困惑,烦恼
Examples from the Corpus
7. tie one on American EnglishAmE informalDRUNK to get drunk 喝醉
Examples from the Corpus
8tie somebody down phrasal verbphr v PREVENTto restrict someone’s freedom to do what they want to do 束缚,牵制〔某人〕
Examples from the Corpus
9tie in with something phrasal verbphr v 
Examples from the Corpus
10tie up phrasal verbphr v 
Examples from the Corpus
somebody’s hands are tied at hand1(43)
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Sport
tie2 ●●● S3 W3 noun [countableC]  
1 neck_tie.jpg men’s clothes 男装 a long narrow piece of cloth tied in a knot around the neck, worn by men 领带
2 connection/relationship 联系/关系PGRELATIONSHIP [usually plural] a strong relationship between people, groups, or countries 〔人、团体或国家之间的〕关系,联系
3 result 结果 [usually singular]DS the result of a game, competition, or election when two or more people or teams get the same number of points, votes etc 〔比赛、竞赛或选举中〕分数相同,票数相同,平局,平手 SYN British English draw
4. for closing STH 用来捆扎某物FASTEN/DO UP a piece of string, wire etc used to fasten or close something such as a bag 绳子,带子
5 game 体育比赛 British EnglishBrEDS one game, especially of football, that is part of a larger competition 〔尤指足球比赛的〕淘汰赛
6 prevent you from doing STH 阻止做某事PREVENT something that means you must stay in one place, job etc or prevents you from being free to do what you want 束缚,羁绊;牵累,累赘
7. railway 铁路 American EnglishAmETTR a heavy piece of wood or metal supporting a railway track 轨枕,枕木 SYN British English sleeper
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: a strong relationship between people, groups, or countries
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + ties
close/strong ties
He had developed close ties with many Republican governors.
family/blood ties
Family ties have been weakened by older people living apart from their children.
personal ties
Strong personal ties connect her to the area.
emotional ties
He was a loner who failed to develop emotional ties with other people.
economic ties
Japan and South Korea have close economic ties.
diplomatic ties
the establishment of diplomatic ties between the two countries
social ties
Besides marriage, other social ties drew people together.
phrases
ties of marriage/friendship/blood etc
The ties of friendship that unite the two countries.
verbs
maintain/develop ties
The U.S. is committed to maintaining close ties with Europe.
establish ties
Israel established full diplomatic ties with the Vatican in 1994.
cut/sever ties
He said that he planned to sever his ties with the club.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
tietie /taɪ/ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp tied, present participle tying)
Origin tie1
Old English tigan
tie1 verbtie2 nounn COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
BNC: 2118 COCA: 1501
tie

noun¹

1worn around the neck with a shirt領帶ADJECTIVE | VERB + TIE | TIE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEundone解開的領帶His tie was undone.他的領帶開了。loose鬆的領帶askew歪斜的領帶His tie was askew and his hair uncombed.他的領帶歪着,頭髮蓬亂。loud俗豔的領帶bow, kipper, neck (usually necktie) (NAmE) 蝶形領結;特闊領帶;領帶bolo, bootlace (BrE) 保羅領帶;飾扣式領帶black, white (= a black/white bow tie as part of formal dress) 黑領結;白領結a black-tie dinner要求穿黑領結小禮服的宴會silk真絲領帶club, regimental, school (all especially BrE) 俱樂部/軍團/學校領帶VERB + TIEwear打着領帶knot, tie繫領帶結;打領帶loosen鬆開領帶adjust, straighten整理/弄正領帶TIE + NOUNpin (usually tiepin) , tack (NAmE) 領帶別針/飾針
PHRASEScollar and tie, jacket and tie, shirt and tie, suit and tie襯衫領帶;西裝領帶;正裝 topic at clothes
tie

noun²

2(usually ties) sth that connects you with sb/sth聯繫ADJECTIVE | VERB + TIE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEclose, strong緊密的/牢固的關係loose, weak鬆散的/薄弱的關係direct, indirect直接的/間接的關係blood, family血緣/家庭關係emotional感情聯繫personal個人關係business, commercial, economic, financial業務/商業/經濟/金融關係cultural, diplomatic, historical, political, social, traditional文化/外交/歷史/政治/社會/傳統關係VERB + TIEhave有聯繫We have close economic ties with other countries in the region.我們和本地區其他國家有着緊密的經濟聯繫。develop, establish, forge發展/建立/締結關係maintain保持聯繫cement, strengthen鞏固/加強關係break, cut, sever斷絕/切斷/中斷聯繫He cut all ties with the Church.他斷絕了與教會的所有聯繫。loosen, weaken疏遠/淡化關係PREPOSITIONtie between⋯之間的關係There is a strong tie between her and her daughters.她和女兒們關係緊密。tie of⋯的關係ties of kinship親屬關係tie to, tie with與⋯的關係to establish diplomatic ties with China和中國建立外交關係
tie

noun³

3in a game/competition比賽;競賽VERB + TIE | TIE + NOUN | PREPOSITION VERB + TIEend in, result in以平局結束;打成平局The match ended in a tie.比賽以平局收場。TIE + NOUNbreak (usually tiebreak) (BrE) , breaker (usually tiebreaker) (NAmE) 決勝局
game (NAmE) 平局PREPOSITIONtie between⋯之間的平局a tie between Egypt and France埃及和法國之間的平局tie for⋯的平局There was a tie for first place.出現了並列第一。
tie

verb¹

1attach/fasten sb/sth with string/rope用線或繩縛、拴ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBfirmly, securely, tightly繫牢;繫緊Did you tie the balloons on tightly?你把氣球繫牢了嗎?loosely繫得鬆He wore plimsolls, loosely tied with bits of string.他穿着帆布鞋,鞋帶繫得很鬆。carefully仔細地繫neatly繫整齊Tie the cords neatly.把繩子繫整齊。back, on, together, up往後繫;繫上;繫在一起;捆綁PREPOSITIONaround, round (especially BrE) 繞着⋯繫He tied his bathrobe firmly around him.他把浴衣緊緊地繫在身上。in(to)繫成⋯Her hair was tied into a loose ponytail.她的頭髮紮成一個鬆散的馬尾辮。onto繫在⋯上I tied the bundle onto the end of the string.我把包裹繫在繩子的一頭。to繫在⋯上She tied the rope securely to a tree.她把繩子牢牢地繫在一棵樹上。with用⋯繫Katie tied her hair back with a ribbon.凱蒂用絲帶把頭髮紮在腦後。
tie

verb²

2connect sb/sth with sb/sth else關聯ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBclosely, intimately密切聯繫;緊密相關Their company's future is closely tied to our own.他們公司的前途跟我們的息息相關。directly直接相關firmly穩固地聯繫inextricably密不可分地聯繫in, together, up使⋯相聯繫;把⋯聯繫起來;聯合Production and consumption are inextricably tied together.生產和消費密不可分。PREPOSITIONto使受⋯約束You can't stay tied to her forever.你不能永遠受她束縛。
BNC: 2118 COCA: 1501
tie noun
draw (a tie for first place) game1 (a cup tie) relationship1 (family ties)
tie verb
tie (tie a knot) attach (tie sth in a bundle)
tie

verb

tie ♦︎ button ♦︎ zip ♦︎ fasten ♦︎ do (sth) upThese words all mean to join two parts of sth so that it is closed. 这些词均表示系上、绑紧、扣上纽扣、拉上拉链等。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配sth buttons / zips / fastens / does upto tie / button / zip / fasten / do sth upto tie / button / fasten / do up at the neck, waist, etc.to tie / do up your laces / shoelacesto button / fasten / do up your coatto fasten / do up buttonsto tie / fasten sth tight / firmly tie [transitive, intransitive] to make a knot in a piece of string, rope, etc.; to be closed or fastened with a knot, etc. (在线、绳上)打结,系扣;打结系牢;系上She tied the ribbon in a bow.她把丝带打成蝴蝶结。I tied a knot in the rope.我在绳子上打了个结。Can you tie a bow tie?你会打蝶形领结吗?The robe ties at the waist.袍子在腰部束紧。OPP untie undo button [transitive, intransitive] to close or join the two parts of sth with buttons; to be closed or joined in this way 扣⋯的纽扣;扣纽扣He buttoned up his shirt.他扣好了衬衫。The dress buttons at the back.这件连衣裙是在后背系扣的。OPP unbutton undo see also button button noun 2 zip (-pp-) [transitive, intransitive] to close a bag or piece of clothing with a zip; (of a bag or piece of clothing) to be closed with a zip 拉上(包或衣服的)拉链;(包或衣服)用拉链开合A zip (BrE) or zipper (NAmE) is a type of fastener that consists of two rows of metal or plastic teeth that you can pull together to close sth or pull apart to open it. * zip(英式英语)或zipper(美式英语)指拉链、拉锁She zipped the case shut.她拉上了箱子的拉锁。The children were safely zipped into their sleeping bags.孩子们都躺在睡袋里,睡袋拉链也拉好了。The sleeping bags can zip together.这些睡袋可用拉链连起来。OPP unzip undo see also zip , zipper button noun 2 fasten [transitive, intransitive] to close or join together the two parts of sth; to become closed or joined together (使两部分)系牢,扎牢,扣紧Fasten your seat belts please!请系好安全带!The dress fastens at the back.这件连衣裙是在后背系扣的。OPP unfasten undo see also fastener button noun 2 ˌdo sth ˈup ˌdo ˈup

phrasal verb

(does, did, done) (especially spoken) to fasten a piece of clothing; (of a piece of clothing) to be fastened 系好,扣好(衣服);(衣服)系好,扣上I can't do up this zip.这个拉锁我拉不上。The skirt does up at the back.这条裙子是在后背系扣的。Do up your coat-it's cold.把你的上衣扣上-天凉了。 OPP undo undo

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