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BNC: 1437 COCA: 1435

quiet

Word family
Related topics: Business basics
qui·et1 /ˈkwaɪət/ ●●● S2 W2 adjectiveadj (comparativecomp quieter, superlativesupl quietest)  
1 making no noise 不发出声音QUIET not making much noise, or making no noise at all 轻声的;安静的
 We’ll have to be quiet so as not to wake the baby.
我们得安静点,免得吵醒宝宝。
 It’s a nice car. The engine’s really quiet.
这车真好,发动机声音很小。
 I’ll be as quiet as a mouse (=very quiet).
我会像老鼠一样悄无声息的。
2 not speaking 不说话的
a) TALK TO somebodynot saying much or not saying anything 寡言的;不作声的,沉默的
 You’re very quiet, Mom – is anything the matter?
你一言不发的,妈——出什么事了吗?
 I didn’t know anything about it so I just kept quiet.
我对此一无所知,所以就保持沉默。
 The crowd went quiet.
人群安静了下来。
quiet confidence/satisfaction/desperation (=having a particular feeling but not talking about it) 不露声色的自信/暗自满足/无言的绝望
 a woman whose life of quiet desperation threatens to overwhelm her
一个即将被生活中无言的绝望压垮的女人
quiet authority/dignity (=not saying much but making other people have a particular feeling about you) 不言自威
 Jack’s air of quiet authority
杰克不言自威的气度
b) TALK TO somebodysomeone who is quiet does not usually talk very much 话不多的,沉默寡言的;文静的
 a strange, quiet girl
一个古怪、寡言的女孩
3 (be) quiet! spokenQUIET used to tell someone to stop talking or making a noise 安静!别作声!
 Tanya, be quiet! I’m on the phone.
塔尼娅,安静!我在打电话呢。
 Quiet, you lot!
安静,你们这帮家伙!
Examples from the Corpus
4 keep something quiet/keep quiet about something SECRETto keep information secret 对某事保密
 You’re getting married? You kept that quiet!
你要结婚了?你竟然保密啊!
5 place with no noise 安静的地方 a place that is quiet has no noise or not much noise 安静的
 Our hotel room was comfortable and quiet.
我们的酒店客房舒适安静。
 When they walked into the pub, the place went quiet.
他们走进小酒店时,店内安静下来。
6 no activity/people 无活动/没人PEACEFUL without much activity or without many people 僻静的;寂静的;清静的
 It was a Sunday, about three o'clock, and the streets were quiet.
那是一个星期天,三点钟左右,街上一片寂静。
 I’d love to go on holiday somewhere where it’s nice and quiet.
我很想到一个美丽又清静的地方去度假。
 Anthony met her in the bar, and they found a quiet corner where they could talk.
安东尼和她在酒吧碰了头,他们找了个安静的角落说话。
 I’m going to have a quiet night in (=an evening when you stay at home and relax).
晚上我要在家里清静清静。
 He wants a quiet life, while she wants to go out partying.
他想过安静平淡的生活,而她却想出去玩乐。
7 business 生意BBBUSY/HAVE A LOT TO DO if business is quiet, there are not many customers 清淡的 SYN slack
 August is a quiet time of year for the retail trade.
八月份是零售业的淡季。
8 keep somebody quiet STOP something THAT IS HAPPENINGto stop someone from talking, complaining, or causing trouble 使某人安静
Examples from the Corpus
9 have a quiet word (with somebody) especially British EnglishBrEPRIVATE/PERSONAL to talk to someone privately when you want to criticize them or tell them about something serious (与某人)私下谈谈
Examples from the Corpus
Do not confuse quiet with quite (=fairly).
不要混淆 quiet (安静) quite(较为)
quietness noun [uncountableU]
quietly
THESAURUS
a quiet sound or voice 轻轻的声音或嗓音
quiet not making a loud sound 轻声的
I heard a quiet voice behind me.
我听到身后有人轻声说话。
a car with a quiet engine
引擎噪音低的汽车
low quiet – especially because you do not want people to hear or be disturbed 〔尤因不想让别人听见或受到妨碍〕低声的
Doug was on the phone, speaking in a low voice.
道格在打电话,声音压得很低。
I turned the volume down low.
我把音量调低。
soft quiet and pleasant to listen to 轻柔的
Soft music was playing in the background.
播放着轻柔的背景音乐。
His voice was soft and gentle.
他的声音轻柔温和。
silent not making any sound at all 不出声的
a silent prayer
默祷
silent laughter
无声的笑
The machines were virtually silent.
这些机器几乎没有声音。
hushed deliberately quiet because you do not want people to hear – used about people’s voices 〔嗓音〕小声的,压低声音的
They were talking about money in hushed tones.
他们正压低声音谈论钱的问题。
The doctor’s voice was hushed and urgent.
医生的声音又低又急。
faint quiet and difficult to hear because it comes from a long way away 〔因距离遥远〕微弱的
The men went ahead and their voices got fainter and fainter.
人们往前走去,他们的声音越来越小。
the faint sound of bells
依稀可闻的钟声
muffled difficult to hear, for example because the sound comes from another room or someone’s mouth is covered by something 模糊不清的
Muffled voices were coming from downstairs.
楼下传来模模糊糊的说话声。
the muffled sound of someone crying
隐约有人在哭的声音
ndull [only before noun] a dull sound is not loud – used especially about the sound of something hitting another thing
He hit the ground with a dull thud.
inaudible too quiet to hear 听不见的
The sound is inaudible to the human ear.
这种声音人耳无法听见。
Her answer came in an almost inaudible whisper.
她的回答声音弱得几乎听不见。
a quiet place 安静的地方
quiet without much noise 安静的
It’s so quiet here at night.
这儿晚上可真安静。
This is the quietest room in the house to work in.
在这所房子里,就是这间屋子工作最安静。
silent with no noise at all 无声的
The room fell silent (=became silent).
房间里安静下来。
peaceful (also tranquil especially written) quiet in a pleasant and relaxing way 宁静的
Life’s more peaceful in the countryside.
乡村生活更平静。
The hotel is set in tranquil surroundings.
酒店周围很安静。
sleepy [only before noun] quiet – used about a town or village where there are not many people and very little happens 〔城镇或乡村〕寂静的
a sleepy fishing village
寂静的渔村
not saying much 话不多的
quiet not saying much 寡言的;文静的
He’s a quiet boy who loves reading.
他是个文静的男孩,喜欢看书。
You’re very quiet tonight, Suzy – are you OK?
你今晚都没怎么说话,苏齐——没事吧?
silent not saying anything 不作声的
Her husband was a big silent man.
她丈夫很高大,沉默寡言。
Everyone was arguing but I decided to remain silent.
大家都在争,但我决定保持沉默。
taciturn /ˈtæsətɜːn $ -ɜːrn/ formal not talking much and seeming a little unfriendly or bad-tempered 沉默寡言的,不苟言笑的
He found Vaughn a taciturn and rather difficult person.
他觉得沃恩这个人不苟言笑,很难相处。
reticent unwilling to talk to other people, especially about a particular subject 〔尤指对某个话题〕不愿多谈的
She’s always been reticent about her early life.
她向来不愿多谈自己以前的生活。
a man/woman of few words someone who does not talk much, especially because they only speak when there is something important to say 沉默寡言的人
My father was a man of few words, but when he spoke everyone listened.
我父亲是个沉默寡言的人,不过他一开口,大家都会听。
Examples from the Corpus
quiet2 noun [uncountableU]  
1 PEACEFULthe state of being quiet, calm, and peaceful 宁静,寂静,平静
2 QUIETsilence 安静
3 on the quiet British EnglishBrE informalSECRET secretly 秘密地;私下地
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
quietqui·et /ˈkwaɪət/ adjectiveadj
1if business, a market etc is quiet, there are not many customers or there is not much activity
August is a quiet time of year for the retail trade.
The market has been quiet this morning.
2quiet enjoymentLAW the right to use property or land without any interference
The purchaser shall have quiet enjoyment of the land.
Origin quiet1
(1300-1400) Latin quietus, from the past participle of quiescere to become quiet, rest, from quies; → QUIET2
quiet2
(1300-1400) Latin quies rest, quiet
qui·et1 adjectiveadj →THESAURUS1quiet2 noun
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

See also: quieten

BNC: 1437 COCA: 1435
quiet

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + QUIET | QUIET + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVErelative相對寧靜a period of comparative quiet相對寧靜的時期sudden突然的寂靜awful, eerie可怕的/恐怖的安靜VERB + QUIETbreak, pierce, shatter打破寧靜A machine gun shattered the quiet.一陣機關槍聲打破了寧靜。QUIET + VERBfollow接着是寂靜in the sudden quiet that followed the gunshot在槍炮聲過後的突然安靜中PHRASESpeace and quiet寧靜I'm going home now for a bit of peace and quiet!現在我要回家清靜一下!
quiet

adjective¹

1with little or no noise; not talking少聲響;無聲響;不說話VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBSbe安靜become, fall, go, grow安靜下來keep, lie, remain, sit, stay保持安靜;不聲不響地躺着;不出聲地坐着;靜靜地待着Just sit quiet for a moment, there's a good boy.安靜地坐一會兒,這才是好孩子。keep sb/sth讓⋯保持安靜Keep that dog quiet, will you!能不能讓那隻狗別叫!ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常安靜all一片安靜Suddenly the room went all quiet.房間突然一片安靜。awfully, remarkably, unusually非常/格外/異常安靜Everyone went awfully quiet.所有的人都變得異常安靜。absolutely, completely, perfectly悄然無聲;鴉雀無聲;萬籟俱寂deathly, eerily死寂;靜得嚇人The house was eerily quiet.房子裏靜得嚇人。dangerously平靜中透出危險His voice was dangerously quiet as he asked the question.他問問題時話音平靜,卻隱含威脅。oddly, strangely, unnaturally靜得出奇;靜得不自然She went back to a strangely quiet house.她回到一所靜得出奇的房子。surprisingly, uncharacteristically令人驚訝地/一反常態地安靜PREPOSITIONabout就⋯保持沉默I knew I had to keep quiet about it.我知道這件事我必須守口如瓶。PHRASESnice (and) quiet寧靜I was looking forward to a nice quiet afternoon.我期望能過一個安寧平靜的下午。
quiet

adjective²

2without much activity少活動VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, look, seem安靜;看上去安靜;顯得安靜become安靜下來lie, remain, sit靜靜地躺着;保持安靜;靜靜地坐着Lie quiet for an hour and you'll feel better.靜靜地躺上一個小時,你就會感覺好點兒。keep sb/sth使⋯平靜Keep the patient as quiet as possible.盡可能讓病人靜養。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常安靜reasonably, relatively還算/比較平靜enough足夠平靜Things seemed quiet enough, but it was an uneasy calm.局勢似乎足夠平靜了,但那是一種讓人不安的平靜。
BNC: 1437 COCA: 1435
quiet noun
silence
quiet verb
silence
quiet adj.
quiet1 (a quiet place/life) quiet2 (a quiet voice) quiet3 (quiet and shy)
quiet1

adjective

a quiet place/life 僻静的地方;平静的生活a quiet voice 轻柔的声音quiet and shy 文静而腼腆quiet ♦︎ peaceful ♦︎ silent ♦︎ tranquil ♦︎ calm ♦︎ sleepyThese words all describe a place or period of time without much noise or activity. 这些词均表示平静的、安静的、清静的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a quiet / peaceful / silent / tranquil / sleepy place / village / towna quiet / peaceful / tranquil / calm day / night / morning / afternoon / eveninga quiet / peaceful / tranquil / calm / sleepy atmospherea quiet / peaceful / tranquil life / settingquiet / peaceful / tranquil countryside / surroundings quiet without many people or much noise or activity; not disturbed by anyone 僻静的;寂静的;清静的;平静的The house was quiet except for the sound of the television.房子里很安静,只有电视的声音。They had a quiet wedding.他们举行了低调的婚礼。Business is usually quieter at this time of year.每年这个时节,生意往往比较清淡。I was looking forward to a quiet evening at home.我盼着在家过个清静的夜晚。OPP busy busy 2 , noisy loud peaceful not worried or disturbed in any way; quiet and calm 平静的;安静的I fell into a deep, peaceful sleep.我酣然入睡。It's so peaceful out here in the country.郊外这里一切都是那么宁静。 see also peace silence noun peacefully

adverb

He died peacefully in her arms.他在她的怀抱里安详地死去。
silent where there is little or no sound; making little or no sound 无声的;安静的;不喧闹的The streets were silent and deserted.大街小巷寂无一人。As darkness began to fall, the cannon fell silent.夜幕降临后,炮声归于沉寂。 see also silence silence noun silently

adverb

She crept silently out of the room.她悄悄溜出房间。
tranquil ˈtræŋkwɪl (rather formal, written) quiet and peaceful in a way that makes you feel relaxed 恬静的;平静的;静谧的It is a tranquil place of quiet beauty.这是个有着清幽美景的地方。 see also tranquillity silence noun calm (of the sea) without large waves; (of the weather) without wind; (of the atmosphere in a place) without noise or violent feeling (海洋)风平浪静的;(天气)无风的;(气氛)平静的a calm, cloudless day晴朗无风的一天The city is calm again (= free from trouble and fighting) after yesterday's riots.昨天的骚乱过后,城里又恢复了平静。OPP rough rough 2 The opposite, rough, only describes the sea and the weather, not times or places. * calm的反义词rough只可描述海洋和天气,不能描述时期和地方。 see also calm peace noun , calm silence noun sleepy (especially of a town or village) quiet and where nothing much happens (尤指小镇或村庄)安静的,冷清的,不热闹的It was a sleepy little town before it became popular with tourists.那本是个安静的小城,后来才受到游客的青睐。
quiet2

adjective

a quiet place/life 僻静的地方;平静的生活a quiet voice 轻柔的声音quiet and shy 文静而腼腆quiet ♦︎ soft ♦︎ faint ♦︎ inaudible ♦︎ silent ♦︎ hushed ♦︎ dull ♦︎ muffledThese words all describe sounds or voices that are not easy to hear because they make little or no noise. 这些词均表示声音放轻的、悄声的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a quiet / a soft / a faint / an inaudible / a hushed / a muffled voicequiet / soft / hushed tonesa quiet / hushed / muffled conversationquiet / soft / silent / muffled laughtera quiet / a soft / a faint / an inaudible / a hushed whispera soft / faint / silent / muffled crya quiet / soft / faint / dull / muffled sounda quiet / soft / faint / dull clicka soft / faint / dull / muffled noise / thud / thump quiet making very little noise 轻声的;轻柔的;安静的We could hear quiet footsteps in the corridor.我们听见走廊里轻轻的脚步声。How would you like a quieter, more efficient engine?您想要一台声音更小、功效更高的发动机吗?Could you keep the kids quiet while I'm on the phone?我在打电话,你让孩子们安静点好吗?'Be quiet,' said the teacher.“安静点。”老师说道。He went very quiet (= did not say much) so I knew he was upset.他的话变少了,所以我知道他很烦恼。OPP loud loud see also quiet , quieten silence verb quietly

adverb

I can't hear you-you're speaking too quietly.我听不见-你说话的声音太轻了。
soft (of a voice or sound) not loud, and usually pleasant and gentle (嗓音或声音)轻的,轻柔的,柔和悦耳的He chose some soft background music and lit the candles.他选了轻柔的背景音乐,点燃了蜡烛。OPP loud loud , sharp high 3 softly

adverb

She closed the door softly behind her.她随手轻轻关上了门。
faint (of sounds) that you cannot hear clearly, especially because they come from things or people in the distance (声音)微弱的,不清楚的(尤指因为距离远)We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.他们沿路走远时,我们听见他们的说话声逐渐模糊。 faintly

adverb

'Does it matter?' she said faintly.“要紧吗?”她微声问道。
inaudible ɪnˈɔːdəbl (of sounds) that you cannot hear (声音)听不见的She spoke in an almost inaudible whisper.她低声说话的声音几不可闻。The whistle was inaudible to the human ear.这种哨声人耳听不到。 OPP audible A sound that is audible can be heard, although it may not be very loud. * audible指听得见的,但声音未必很大Her voice was barely audible above the noise.一片嘈杂,她的声音只能勉强听得见。The alarm must be clearly audible in all bedrooms (= in fire safety regulations).在所有卧室里都必须能清楚地听到警报声。 silent [only before noun] not expressed with words or sound 不用言语表达的;无声的She closed her eyes to say a silent prayer.她闭上眼睛默祷。They nodded in silent agreement.他们点头默许。 see also silence silence verb silently

adverb

She prayed silently.她默默地祷告。
hushed [usually before noun](of voices) speaking very quietly (嗓音)低的,轻声的They spoke in hushed tones.他们窃窃私语。They were deep in hushed conversation.他们全神贯注地低声交谈。A hushed conversation is often one which the speakers do not want other people to hear. * hushed常意味着谈话人不希望别人听到。 dull [only before noun] (written) (of sounds) not clear or loud (声音)不清晰的,隐约的,低沉的The gates shut behind him with a dull thud.他出去后,门砰的一声闷响关上了。 dully

adverb

The gates clanged dully behind him.门在他身后发出咣的一声闷响。
muffled ˈmʌfld (of sounds) not heard clearly because sth is in the way that stops the sound from travelling easily (声音)沉闷的,压抑的,模糊不清的Muffled voices could be heard coming from the next room.听得见从隔壁房间传来模糊不清的说话声。 see also muffle silence verb
quiet3

adjective

a quiet place/life 僻静的地方;平静的生活a quiet voice 轻柔的声音quiet and shy 文静而腼腆 See also the entries for shy and solitary 另见shy条和solitary条quiet ♦︎ reserved ♦︎ reticent ♦︎ taciturn ♦︎ silentThese words all describe people not talking very much. 这些词均形容人寡言少语。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a quiet / reserved / reticent / silent person / manHe's the quiet / silent type.very quiet / reserved / reticent / silentstrangely quiet / reticent / silent quiet (of a person) tending not to talk very much (人)寡言少语的,文静的She was quiet and shy, and never spoke up in class.她文静而腼腆,从不在班上发言。 quietly

adverb

She sat quietly in the corner.她安静地坐在角落里。
reserved slow or unwilling to show feelings or express opinions 内向的;寡言少语的;矜持的Neighbours described him as a reserved man who didn't mix much.邻居称他是个内向的人,不怎么与人交往。I think in her day people were more reserved.我认为在她那个年代人们更为内敛。 reticent ˈretɪsnt (formal) unwilling to tell people about things 寡言少语的;不愿与人交谈的;有保留的He was extremely reticent about his personal life.他对自己的个人生活讳莫如深。OPP forthcoming talkative taciturn ˈtæsɪtɜːn; NAmE ˈtæsɪtɜːrn (formal) tending not to say very much, in a way that seems unfriendly 不苟言笑的;沉默寡言的;冷漠不语的He was a taciturn and serious young man.他是个不苟言笑、一本正经的年轻人。 silent [only before noun](especially of a man) not talking very much (尤指男人)不爱说话的,寡言少语的He's the strong, silent type.他是那种强悍而沉默寡言的人。NOTE 辨析 A quiet man or a silent man?A quiet man is seen as being rather gentle, and perhaps not very confident. A silent man does not speak very much either, but his silence is considered to be a sign of strength and an unwillingness to waste time saying unnecessary things. 形容男子沉默寡言时,quiet指看起来很沉静,但可能不太自信。silent也指沉默寡言,但这种沉默被视为有魄力,不愿浪费口舌。
BNC: 1437 COCA: 1435
quiet
Using few words in speech or writing: quiet, silent, brief...
Silent and silence: silent, silence, quiet...
Peaceful and peacefulness: peaceful, tranquil, serene...
Not busy and not working: available, quiet, off-duty...
General words used to describe emotions: acutely, affective, basic...
Periods of quiet and calm: quiet, peace, lull...
What sound can do and changing sounds: amplify, reverberate, fade...
To make someone less nervous or upset: soothe, comfort, reassure...

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