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IELTS BNC: 1356 COCA: 1219

ship

Word family 
Related topics: Water, Space
ship1 /ʃɪp/ ●●● S2 W2 noun [countableC]  
1  TTWa large boat used for carrying people or goods across the sea 大船；海轮，舰
 the ship’s captain
这艘船的船长
 a luxury cruise ship
一艘豪华游艇
by ship
 supplies that came by ship
轮船运来的补给品
2. TTSa large spacecraft 宇宙飞船，飞船
→ jump ship at jump1(16), → run a tight ship at tight1(5)
n THESAURUS
ships that carry people
passenger ship a ship that carries people rather than goods
cruise ship a large ship that people have holidays on
liner a large ship that sails long distances across the ocean
an ocean liner
a transatlantic liner
ferry a ship that makes short regular journeys between two places
The ferry operates daily between Hull and Zeebrugge.
ships that carry goods
cargo ship/merchant ship a ship that carries goods rather than people
container ship a ship that carries goods in special containers which can be put on trucks
freighter a large ship that carries goods
oil tanker a ship that carries oil
supertanker a very large ship that carries oil
barge a ship that carries goods on a river or canal
military ships
warship a military ship with guns, used in a war
battleship the largest type of ship used in war, with very big guns on it
aircraft carrier a military ship that planes can fly from or land on
destroyer a small fast military ship with guns, often used for protecting battleships
gunboat a small fast ship with guns on it, often used in shallow water near a coast
submarine a military ship that can stay under water
a nuclear submarine
minesweeper a military ship used for removing bombs from under water
Examples from the Corpus
ship• a reduction in oil shipments• Hundreds of cars are lined up outside the factory, awaiting shipment to France and Holland.• Another ship called in that a pilot was killed, and it turned back.• I heard what had caught his attention the heavy thump of a big ship engine.• a cargo ship• a cruise ship• Half-stunned, he struggled back aboard, to defend his ship like a fortress.• They identified your ten ships right away and cheered back.• They brush off Elijah and board the ship, but they see no sign of the mysterious figures they saw boarding earlier.• I moved the aim away from the ship, an automatic precaution.• Then they will take their place on the ship at Tilbury among the food, plants and livestock cargo.
by ship• Most of the island's supplies are brought in by ship.
Related topics: Transport, Trade
ship2 ●○○ verb (shipped, shipping)  
1  TT[transitiveT]TAKE/BRING to send goods somewhere by ship, plane, truck etc 〔用船、飞机、卡车等〕运送
ship something out/to/over etc
 A new engine was shipped over from the US.
从美国运来一台新的引擎。
► see thesaurus at take
2  BBTTT[intransitiveI, transitiveT] technical to make a piece of computer equipment or software available for people to buy 推出〔计算机商品〕；（使）上市
 They’re now shipping their long-awaited new anti-virus software.
他们现正推出大家期待已久的新杀毒软件。
 Both products are due to ship at the beginning of June.
这两种产品都定于六月初上市。
3  SEND[transitiveT] to order someone to go somewhere 遣送〔某人〕，将〔某人〕送往
ship somebody off/out etc
 He was shipped off to a juvenile detention center.
他被送进一个青少年拘留中心。
→ shipping, → shape up or ship out at shape up
Examples from the Corpus
ship• We can ship a replacement to you within 24 hours.• The merchants would under-invoice what was shipped and over-invoice expenses.• I'm a manufacturer, and I ship electronic goods across the Mexican border, so the new levies will definitely affect my business.• More oil is being shipped in less seaworthy vessels.• It should ship in September or October.• Arizona seed growers suspect the infestation may widen because the state ships its seed to many other states and countries.• The updated version is scheduled to ship on July 1.• The animals were shipped out on Friday, but maybe they didn't know that.• About half of the whisky produced in Scotland is shipped to Japan and the US.
-ship /ʃɪp/ suffix [in nouns]  
1 
XXa particular position or job, or the time during which you have it 身份，职业；任期
 He was offered a professorship (=the job of professor).
他获聘为教授。
 in Mr Major’s premiership (=when he was prime minister)
在梅杰先生的首相任期里
 her application for British citizenship
她对英国公民身份的申请
2  the state of having something 拥有
 Private car ownership has almost doubled in the past ten years.
私家车的拥有量在过去十年里几乎翻了一番。
 Their friendship developed soon afterwards.
之后不久他们之间就发展起了友谊。
3  XXa particular art or skill 〔某方面的〕技艺，技能
 his superb musicianship
他杰出的音乐才华
 a work of great scholarship
一部很有学术价值的著作
→ -manship
4  XXall the people in a particular group 某群体的全部成员
 a magazine with a readership of 9,000 (=with 9,000 readers)
一份拥有9,000名读者的杂志
Examples from the Corpus
-ship• a long friendship• her fine musicianship• your Ladyship
From Longman Business Dictionary
Related topics: Finance, Organizations
ShipShip /ʃɪp/ noun
PROPERTYORGANIZATIONSSafe Home Income Plans association; an official organization in Britain that represents and controls companies who provide Hips
the Ship code of practice
shipship1 /ʃɪp/ noun [countableC]
a large boat used for carrying people or goods across the sea
The island’s waste is taken by ship to the mainland.
→ cargo ship → container ship → dirty ship → dry ship → factory ship → general ship → merchant ship
shipship2 verb (shipped, shipping) [transitiveT]
1TRANSPORTCOMMERCEto send or carry something by ship
ship something out/to somebody etc
I had my car shipped out to me.
2TRANSPORTCOMMERCEto send or deliver something by road, train, or air
ship something to somebody
A new computer was shipped to him within two weeks.
3COMMERCEto make goods, especially computer software, available for people to buy or use
The software giant declined to release the number of units its subsidiary has shipped.
Origin -ship
Old English -scipe
 ship1
Old English scip
ship1 noun →n THESAURUS1ship2 verb-ship suffix
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 1356 COCA: 1219
ship

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SHIPS | VERB + SHIP | SHIP + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤cruise, sailing遊輪；帆船➤cargo, container, factory, hospital, supply, transport, whaling貨船；集裝箱船；捕魚加工船；醫務船；補給船；運輸船；捕鯨船◇a factory ship that is equipped for freezing and canning配備冷凍和裝罐設備的漁業加工船➤civilian, commercial, merchant, passenger民用船隻；商船；客船➤military, naval, navy, troop軍艦；海軍軍艦；運兵船▸➤enemy敵艦➤amphibious, landing, surface水陸兩用艦；登陸艦；水面艦艇◇missiles from surface ships由水面艦艇發射的導彈➤ocean-going遠洋船▸➤wooden木船➤passing經過的船隻◇The crew was rescued by a passing ship.船員們被一艘經過的船隻營救了。➤pirate, slave海盜船；運奴船◇an 18th-century slave ship18 世紀販運奴隸的船隻... OF SHIPS➤fleet一支船隊VERB + SHIP➤board, come aboard, come on board, go aboard, go on board登船；上船➤be aboard, be on board在船上▸➤sail開船▸➤manoeuvre/maneuver, pilot, steer駕船▸➤moor泊船◇The ship is now permanently moored in Buenos Aires.這隻船如今永久停泊在布宜諾斯艾利斯。➤command掌控船隻▸➤build, launch造船；使船下水▸➤load, unload裝船；卸船◇The ship had already been unloaded.船上的貨已經卸完。➤load sth onto, unload sth from把⋯裝上船；把⋯卸下船◇The dockers were loading the cargo onto the ship.碼頭工人正往船上裝貨。➤christen, name為船命名▸➤abandon棄船◇The captain gave the order to abandon ship.船長下令棄船。➤go down with與船一起沉沒◇The captain went down with his ship.船長隨船一起沉入了大海。➤scuttle, sink, torpedo鑿沉船隻；使船沉沒；用魚雷襲擊船隻➤attack, damage, destroy攻擊／毀壞／摧毀船隻▸➤jump未經允許離船◇Some of the crew jumped ship (= left it illegally) and disappeared.一些船員擅自離船不見了踪影。SHIP + VERB➤carry sb/sth船運載⋯◇a ship carrying more than a thousand people搭載一千多人的客船➤arrive, dock船到達；船入港▸➤anchor船停泊◇The ship anchored in the bay.那隻船在海灣停泊。➤be at anchor, lie at anchor船停泊◇Their ship lay at anchor in the bay.他們的船在海灣停泊。➤depart, go, leave, put out to sea, put to sea, sail, set sail船離港；船出發；船出海；船起航▸➤be wrecked, run aground船失事；船擱淺▸➤capsize船傾覆▸➤go down, sink船下沉；船沉沒▸➤collide with sth, hit sth船撞上⋯➤be equipped for/with sth船上備有⋯PREPOSITION➤aboard a/the ship, on a/the ship, on board a/the ship在船上◇They are now on a ship bound for New York.現在他們正在駛往紐約的船上。➤by ship由船隻◇There was no time to send the goods by ship.這些貨物來不及船運了。➤ship bound for, ship for, ship to駛往⋯的船PHRASES➤the bow of a ship, the deck of a ship, the stern of a ship船頭；船甲板；船尾▸➤the captain of a ship, the crew of a ship船長；船員
IELTS BNC: 1356 COCA: 1219
ship noun
⇨ boatship verb
⇨ take 1
IELTS BNC: 1356 COCA: 1219

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