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IELTS BNC: 12269 COCA: 8582

sprint

Word family 
Related topics: Sport
sprint1 /sprɪnt/ verb [intransitiveI]  
1  DSRUNto run very fast for a short distance 〔短距离〕快速奔跑，冲刺 → jog
sprint along/across/up etc
 Bill sprinted up the steps.
比尔飞奔着跑上台阶。
► see thesaurus at run
2. to ride, swim etc very fast for a short distance 〔骑车、游泳等短距离〕（全速）冲刺
Examples from the Corpus
sprint• Always a keen driver, his first taste of competition saw him sprinting a dark green Sunbeam Talbot MkIII in 1956.• He gathered these up and sprinted after her.• Athletes who have been trained to sprint aren't usually very good at running long distances.• Margaret sprinted down the street, almost collapsing when she reached us.• The bus driver must have seen me sprinting for the bus, but he drove off.• Janir sprinted forward, then hesitated.• She barreled down the runway, sprinting full speed.• Certainly, the last two decades have been years in which federal policy has sprinted in their direction.• He was even known occasionally to sprint on the spot.• All the tension Gascoigne had been suffering was suddenly released, and he celebrated by sprinting to the sidelines.
sprint along/across/up etc• He sprinted along the bank and plunged into the freezing chest-deep water as the 15-month-old boy floated quickly away, face down.• Trent sprinted up the dock and spotted the President's granddaughter.• But surely, a speaker could have conveyed an impression of athleticism simply by saying that they sprinted up the hill.• I pulled up my coat collar and sprinted along the platform and into the shelter of the waiting room.• And then, suddenly, we all saw him, sprinting across the road towards us.• He fairly sprinted up the stairs, and scarcely paused at the top although clearly short of breath.• When she moved, a bright green lizard sprinted up the wall and vanished.
Related topics: Other sports
sprint2 noun  
1  [countableC]DSO a short race in which the runners, riders, swimmers etc move very fast over a short distance 短距离速度比赛；短跑比赛
 the 100-metre sprint
100 米短跑
2  [singular]RUN a short period of running or moving very fast 快速奔跑[移动]
 He made a desperate sprint for the train.
他拼命地飞奔，追赶火车。
Examples from the Corpus
sprint• They chose Alex for the last leg of the relay race because he was an excellent sprinter.• If anyone on the line misses, the whole line has to do a sprint.• The season is a marathon, not a sprint.• He broke into a breathless sprint.• Intermediate sprints help towards this prize and the peloton will be split time and again.• This agrees with the observation that human marathons are won at about half the speed of 100 m sprints.• And the winner of a mass sprint is a brave winner indeed.• a 200-meter sprint• I beat my personal best for the 25-metre sprint.• I made a quick sprint to the local shop for some coffee.• It took 61 minutes to turn the car around and position it at the start of the course for the second sprint.
Origin sprint1
(1500-1600) From a Scandinavian language
sprint1 verbsprint2 noun
Chinese
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 12269 COCA: 8582
sprint

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPRINT | SPRINT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤quick, short飛奔；短跑➤final最後衝刺▸➤100-metre/100-meter, 40-yard, etc. * 100 米跑、40 碼跑等VERB + SPRINT➤break into, make開始衝刺；飛跑◇The runners broke into a sprint a hundred yards from the finish.賽跑選手們在離終點 100 碼的地方開始衝刺。◇It started raining, so we made a sprint for a cafe.開始下雨了，我們快速跑向一家咖啡館。SPRINT + NOUN➤race短跑比賽▸➤relay短跑接力◇Jamaica won the gold in the sprint relay.牙買加隊在短跑接力中贏得金牌。➤finish最後衝刺◇Sato just pipped the Kenyan runner in a sprint finish.薩托在最後衝刺時才險勝肯尼亞選手。➤champion短跑冠軍◇Olympic sprint champion Marion Jones奧林匹克短跑冠軍瑪麗昂・瓊斯➤hurdles (BrE) 短距離跨欄PREPOSITION➤in a sprint在短距離賽中◇This car could comfortably outpace its rivals in a sprint.這輛車在短距離賽中能夠輕鬆超過對手。➤sprint for向⋯的衝刺◇The Moroccan came out best in a frantic sprint for the line.在向終點線的瘋狂衝刺中摩洛哥運動員勝出。
IELTS BNC: 12269 COCA: 8582
sprint verb
⇨ run 1
IELTS BNC: 12269 COCA: 8582
sprint
Races and racing: ahead, a poor second, baton...
General words for speed: speed, pace, velocity...
To move somewhere quickly: fly, hasten, speed...
To run: run, run, runner...

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