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birthday

Related topics: Chronology
birth·day /ˈbɜːθdeɪ $ ˈbɜːr-/ ●●● S1 W3 noun [countableC]  
1 TMCyour birthday is a day that is an exact number of years after the day you were born 生日
 It’s my birthday on Monday.
星期一是我的生日。
 My aunt called to wish me a happy birthday.
我姑妈打电话来祝我生日快乐。
 Anne’s birthday party
安妮的生日派对
2 a day that is an exact number of years since an organization was established or an event first happened 〔某一组织的〕诞生日;〔事件〕开始的日子 anniversary
 The City of Cleveland Orchestra is celebrating its 200th birthday.
克利夫兰市管弦乐队正在庆祝乐队成立200周年。
3. in your birthday suit informalNAKED not wearing any clothes – used humorously 光着身子,赤条条的,一丝不挂的〔幽默用法〕
Examples from the Corpus
nGRAMMAR: Prepositions with birthday
You say that your birthday is on a particular date:
My birthday is on July 22nd.
You say that your birthday is in a particular month:
His birthday is in January.
You do something on your birthday:
We went out for a meal on my birthday (=to celebrate your birthday).
You get a present for your birthday:
My sister bought me a sweater for my birthday.
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
somebody’s first/18th/40th etc birthday 某人的1/18/40岁等生日
It’s Mum’s 50th birthday tomorrow.
明天是妈妈的50岁生日。
Happy Birthday! (=said to someone on their birthday) 生日快乐!
nHappy Birthday, Linda!
verbs
have a good/nice etc birthday 过一个愉快的生日
Did you have a nice birthday?
你生日过得开心吗?
get something for your birthday 收到生日礼物
What did you get for your birthday?
你收到了什么生日礼物?
celebrate somebody’s birthday 庆祝某人的生日
He will celebrate his 90th birthday on 25th August.
他将在825日庆祝90岁生日。
remember somebody’s birthday (=remember to send a card or present) 记得某人的生日
nShe always remembers my birthday.
forget somebody’s birthday (=forget to send a card or present) 忘记某人的生日
nOh no! I forgot his birthday.
ngive something to somebody for their birthday
I never know what to give him for his birthday.
birthday + NOUN
a birthday card 生日贺卡
nDon’t forget to send her a birthday card.
a birthday present 生日礼物
nHave you got Lou a birthday present yet?
a birthday party 生日聚会
nCan you come to my birthday party next Saturday?
a birthday cake 生日蛋糕
nShe had a birthday cake with 21 silver candles on it.
birthday celebrations 生日庆祝活动
nthe president’s 60th birthday celebrations
na birthday treat (=something special you do on your birthday)
What would you like to do for a birthday treat?
na birthday meal
Where are you going for your birthday meal?
the birthday girl/boy informal (=the person whose birthday it is) 【非正式】过生日的女孩/男孩
nHere comes the birthday girl!
Examples from the Corpus
birth·day nounn GRAMMAR1 →COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

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