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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
unripe
12
list
558
tenure
185
shovelled
6
chicken pox
43
weatherproof
12
block-letters
68
due-process
49
Commonly
41
doubt
484
grubby
119
silk screen
13
seasonal
7
gymnastics
245
yeast
39
gale
205
run riot
78
holler
95
daylight
434
surplus
384
recollect
486
Accumulate
220
press ahead
71
ransacking
6
Overkill
40
commission
819
birth control
106
Eat
226
as per something
117
unacceptable
285
Background
123
chamber
446
Syllabus
162
Foresee
88
truffle
8
unfasten
11
prettied
8
Let alone
25
inconsistency
19
Effective
175
slammer
6
reliance
421
slithery
11
twangy
6
slug
91
giddy
132
spectrum
345
shorty
14
Lipstick
133
Dutchman
49
tradition
445
Pommy
13
perilously
7
Kebab
14
preference
556
seamiest
5
lector
15
triad
11
cull
349
bark up the wrong tree
55
ringlet
8
diagnosis
282
paymaster
11
punctuate
12
presidency
7
premised
5
trust
485
netherlands
56
teletext
9
americano
35
speckled
8
redouble
10
Haul
46
cold-call
98
spiffier
3
blacking
41
inhumane
240
Yell
130
swinish
9
sweater
373
denotation
68
Guide
238
over the counter
101
student
223
chubby
163
perforce
23
intemperate
188
fry
369
dust sheet
43
astride
80
peculiar
398
teepee
9
sockless
3
Nelly
47
handy
404
mr
11
driving
151
unravel
175
Early
250
come back
145
Fault
189
Chew
145
janitor
150
bloodhound
120
stopwatch
4
owl
323
fingernails
43
exports
93
buck
167
planetlike
4
selfish
365
subcompact
6
fondly
61
derring-do
61
Crave
23
wring
135
calcify
96
simplistic
83
Exorbitant
189
pedicure
13
plenum
8
by product
115
reviewal
8
drop
750
kleptomania
7
shoot-out
8
anti-Semitic
143
Suspend
235
eventually
534
algorithm
210
blue-jeans
104
aptitude
222
supersonic
4
moisture
437
secretory
5
cuddle up
69
tattered
5
sinhala
10
plod
33
clotted cream
84
pork pie
5
manor
18
sneaking
10
Deerstalker
106
Peer
239
mustachioed
8
cherry
357
invent
466
block in
53
snow
111
av
57
suspender
16
hydraulics
17
the Raj
7
accompany
480
presentable
11
Dispatch
191
shellfish
5
Full
285
certificate
555
silky
8
vol
5
soused
7
ballooning
106
rumply
7
resistance
434
superconductor
5
tractable
37
screensaver
7
warm
168
tatty
6
enterprise
292
serbia
9
polymerism
6
vol.
6
singularity
21
moggie
7
polytunnel
7
ruminative
11
interpretation
440
civilian
377
plutocracy
6
pontificator
3
vasectomy
5
radiotherapy
11
bikini-line
112
mphil
11
pants
376
Perverted
80
Bahamas
31
housemate
13
jokiness
6
statuary
8
sun lounger
2
Mobilizer
68
verisimilitude
8
garage sale
79
label
418
interval
519
utahan
4
bookful
34
beyond
401
exact
344
damp
387
curtail
129
nanopublishing
7
civility
121
score
401
psychoanalytic
3
Interaction
96
luxury
361
UNTIL
67
Disingenuous
16
skulk
14
skivvied
7
logic
452
Seize
40
panther
92
seamer
5
soothe
174
secular
118
eccentricity
120
convert
435
Abhor
58
May
120
relaxed
205
english-muffin
33
readmit
9
scanning
5
Insert
280
electoral register
80
hugely
6
someplace
7
prostheses
6
Camouflage
93
conclude
457
scientist
380
in due course
62
hesitation
164
stepparent
4
subsidiary
156
salamander
5
treetop
4
plastic
348
waste paper
7
Bog
59
Fit
265
bengali
53
push-up
18
leg room
114
Instance
197
triptych
8
thing
249
attack
398
amusement-arcade
38
Expression
261
immune
174
Pall
98
shah
10
look through
66
go out of your way to do something
33
technocracy
12
lgbt
7
Presumably
23
twiddle
13
Penetration
63
up front
236
horizon
422
pullback
47
preceding
745
sanitised
4
big-time
49
goldfish
74
molto
15
molester
59
deploy
207
inhabitant
471
First Amendment
31
recollected
7
component
817
disorientation
4
hart
15
radiance
8
Tram
49
wallet
414
handshake
22
Confide
109
ministry
380
glandular
95
pamphlet
248
uber-
11
Cambridge
25
lughole
16
diagnostic
277
plaza
9
uncritical
14
kerchief
15
steer
354
excitement
499
Irresistible
102
sparky
10
reveller
182
carvers
53
rayon
12
cutback
86
Layman
139
tolerate
404
Scientology
4
pettifogging
17
proletarianize
7
a long time ago
41
Mischief
21
treatable
9
Engineer
661
warm-up
5
articulated
94
analogy
141
clear out
197
striptease
10
cherries
15
first name
108
gamechanger
49
Rawlplug
9
you
60
bankrupt
112
overstretch
203
deliberative
112
ground staff
70
flood plain
81
bandwagon
234
unarmed
9
nondescript
51
scorecard
5
playground
458
lunchtime
35
Words used to describe laughter and laughs
35
nark
13
advise
404
suppressant
35
unalterability
6
Labour
117
oxidize
20
Discretion
55
illiterate
217
respecter
8
economy class
117
Proximity
113
Brat
35
comparative
388
Expectation
317
brag
74
sire
12
Substantially
122
overcoat
454
congress
464
plastered
6
mainer
13
immorality
158
Brand-name
31
Traditional
256
ruffle
22
resident
463
aw-shucks
25
shogunate
6
polyunsaturated
10
received
436
passivity
11
steeplechase
11
politician
458
semiconductor
553
secrete
86
sectarian
7
garlic
93
walkingstick
7
summarize
904
chamber pot
82
tt
4
Conservative
428
Intimate
35
Well-versed
188
coolheaded
28
vasectomies
3
inoperable
15
knife
137
playschool
5
fuel
484
startle
426
highlight
537
hippiedom
9
sportiest
8
breakaway
84
Speeding
79
mortality
196
galvanized
96
unprejudiced
3
eldership
49
reciprocate
157
theoretic
4
thinnest
8
hang by a thread
59
piscean
1
short-staffed
34
sprig
13
Shut down
34
Imagination and imagining
37
Parameter
142
offload
26
Enchant
136
psychoanalyze
9
psychotic
10
essentially
199
Guild
130
indicator board
62
percolator
11
folio
67
spoof
8
mordant
18
deep-six
58
respects
5
interstate
13
kindle
23
Engross
35
soldiering
10
RNA
6
bragger
25
curiosity
350
thiamin
5
surliest
6
compile
494
rim
49
INTERNAL
33
symptoms
64
Diplomacy
77
consonant
194
underwrote
8
kai
8
carnival
171
Belongs
45
punned
4
Epistle
36
Norseman
10
dote
97
in the face of
26
quitted
8
tidiest
5
recant
120
subornation
4
intercept
136
concerns
63
poisonous
510
pudding
323
DENTAL
31
negotiator
205
toniest
9
outdone
10
get up to something
78
Stake
147
fast
294
nationalism
20
equalling
40
videodisc
6
q.v.
9
rapist
8
opportunity
771
reboard
7
uncooperative
13
hiring
16
naive
82
spent
137
Asst
313
thornlike
3
head
340
specific
523
childcare
84
city centre
95
Pedigree
201
craftier
38
scaly
89
comanche
10
plumery
9
post
203
climate
412
harsh
413
pouringly
5
anxiety
370
jury
347
job
327
dogma
95
horrify
97
sweetness
12
amplify
400
Translucent
372
deduce
415
Savoy, the
94
patented
97
strangulated
10
pinion
10
Stress
136
croft
70
nugatory
11
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 5685
COCA: 7740
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
constrain
Word family
noun
constraint
verb
constrain
adjective
constrainable
constrained
adverb
constrainedly
con
·
strain
/
kənˈstreɪn
/
●○○
AWL
verb
[
transitive
T
]
1
LIMIT
to stop someone from doing what they want to do
阻止,妨碍
SYN
restrict
constrain somebody from doing something
Financial factors should not constrain doctors from prescribing the best treatment for patients.
经济因素不应该妨碍医生为病人制订最好的治疗方案。
2
LIMIT
to
limit
something
限制,束缚
SYN
restrict
Poor soil has constrained the level of crop production.
贫瘠的土地限制了农作物的产量。
Women’s employment opportunities are often severely constrained by family commitments.
女性的就业机会常常受到家庭责任的严重限制。
Examples from the Corpus
constrain
•
Third
, as a government becomes less
committed
to
democracy
, the
freedom
and
independence
of the
media
are increasingly
constrained
.
•
Wealth
, however, is not similarly
constrained
.
•
They have also been
constrained
by Britain's geographic
location
and limited
resources
.
•
However, a real plant will be
constrained
by the amount of already
existing
plant
material
and its needs.
•
Poor
economies
abroad may
constrain
demand
for
U
.S.
exports
.
•
In the
boiler
overhaul
, for example, Taylor found that a
worker
lost much time because of his
constrained
position.
•
The
bill
actually
constrains
the
legislature
from doing what they are
elected
to do.
•
They
assume
, that is, that the
principles
of
analogy
and local
interpretation
constrain
their experience.
•
Nature
abhors
the
superfluous
, yet is
constrained
to produce the seemingly
extravagant
.
Origin
constrain
(
1300-1400
)
Old French
constraindre
, from
Latin
constringere
“
to constrict, constrain
”
, from
com-
(
→
COM-
) +
stringere
“
to pull tight
”
con
·
strain
verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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