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TOEFL BNC: 6515 COCA: 5452

rattle

Word family
rat·tle1 /ˈrætl/ ●○○ verb
1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]SHAKE if you rattle something, or if it rattles, it shakes and makes a quick series of short sounds (使)咯吱作響
Dan banged on her door and rattled the handle.
丹砰砰地敲她的門,還把門把手拽得咯吱作響。
The window rattled in the wind.
窗戶被風吹得咯吱作響。
Bottles rattled as he stacked the beer crates.
他把啤酒箱摞起來,酒瓶咣當咣當地響。
2 [intransitiveI]MOVE/CHANGE POSITION if a vehicle rattles somewhere, it travels there while making a rattling sound 〔車輛行進時〕嘎啦嘎啦地響
rattle along/past/over etc
The cart rattled along the stony road.
馬車沿着碎石路嘎啦嘎啦往前走。
An old blue van rattled into view.
一輛藍色舊貨車咔嗒咔嗒地駛入我們的視線。
3 [transitiveT] informalFRIGHTENED to make someone lose confidence or become nervous 使慌亂,使緊張
His mocking smile rattled her more than his anger.
他那種嘲諷的微笑比他的憤怒更讓她慌亂。
It was hard not to get rattled when the work piled up.
工作積了一大堆,哪能不着急呢。
His confidence was rattled by the accident.
這場事故動搖了他的自信。
4 rattle somebody’s cage spoken informalANGRYANNOY to annoy someone – used humorously 惹惱某人〔幽默用法〕
Who rattled your cage?
是誰惹你了?
Examples from the Corpus
PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Colours & sounds, Toys
rattle2 noun
1 [countableC, uncountableU]C a short repeated sound, made when something shakes 〔物體晃動發出的〕嘎嘎聲,咯吱聲
They listened anxiously to every rattle and creak in the house.
他們緊張地聽着房子裏的每一聲響動。
rattle of
the rattle of chains
鎖鏈的當啷聲
the faint rattle of distant gunfire
遠處隐約的隆隆炮聲
death rattlesee thesaurus at sound
2. rattle.jpg [countableC]DHT a baby’s toy that makes a noise when it is shaken 撥浪鼓
3. [countableC] British EnglishBrE an object that people shake to make a loud noise and show excitement or encouragement, for example at ceremonies or sports games 〔儀式或體育比賽中表示興奮或助威用的〕響板
Examples from the Corpus
Origin rattle1
(1300-1400) Probably from Middle Low German ratelen

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