rat·tle1 /ˈrætl/ ●○○ verb1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]SHAKE if you rattle something, or if it rattles, it shakes and makes a quick series of short sounds (使)咯吱作響Dan banged on her door and rattled the handle. 丹砰砰地敲她的門,還把門把手拽得咯吱作響。
The window rattled in the wind. 窗戶被風吹得咯吱作響。
Bottles rattled as he stacked the beer crates. 他把啤酒箱摞起來,酒瓶咣當咣當地響。
2 [intransitiveI]MOVE/CHANGE POSITION if a vehicle rattles somewhere, it travels there while making a rattling sound 〔車輛行進時〕嘎啦嘎啦地響rattle along/past/over etcThe cart rattled along the stony road. 馬車沿着碎石路嘎啦嘎啦往前走。
An old blue van rattled into view. 一輛藍色舊貨車咔嗒咔嗒地駛入我們的視線。
3 [transitiveT] informalFRIGHTENED to make someone lose confidence or become nervous 使慌亂,使緊張His mocking smile rattled her more than his anger. 他那種嘲諷的微笑比他的憤怒更讓她慌亂。
It was hard not to get rattled when the work piled up. 工作積了一大堆,哪能不着急呢。
His confidence was rattled by the accident. 這場事故動搖了他的自信。
4 rattle somebody’s cage spoken informalANGRYANNOY to annoy someone – used humorously 惹惱某人〔幽默用法〕Who rattled your cage? 是誰惹你了?
rattle somebody’s cage• Who rattled your cage?
5 rattle around phrasal verbphr v British EnglishBrE BIGto live in a building that is much too big for you 居住〔在空蕩蕩的大房子裏〕 inDad and I rattled around miserably in the house after Mum died. 媽媽死後,我和爸爸住在這空蕩蕩的房子裏,非常凄慘。
6 rattle something ↔ off phrasal verbphr v SAYto say several pieces of information or a list quickly and easily from memory 快速背誦;不假思索地說出Chris rattled off some statistics about the teams. 克裏斯脫口說出了那些球隊的一些數據。
7 rattle on phrasal verbphr v British EnglishBrE informal SAYto talk quickly for a long time about boring things 喋喋不休地說 SYN go on aboutNancy would rattle on for hours about her grandchildren. 南希會幾個小時喋喋不休地講她的孫子孫女。
8.rattle through something phrasal verbphr v British EnglishBrE informal FAST/QUICKto do something quickly because you want to finish it 迅速完成 9 rattle up something phrasal verbphr v British EnglishBrE if a sports player rattles up a number of points, they get that number of points very quickly 〔體育比賽中〕迅速得〔分〕The West Indies had rattled up 411 for 5 when rain stopped play. 比賽因雨停止時,西印度群島隊已經在5局裏拿下了411分。