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TOEFL BNC: 296 COCA: 542

produce

Word family 
Related topics: Industry, Arts, Birth
pro·duce1 /prəˈdjuːs $ -ˈduːs/ ●●● S1 W1 verb [transitiveT]  
1  cause 引起CAUSE to cause a particular result or effect 引起；造成；产生 → product
 New drugs are producing remarkable results.
新药正在产生显著的效果。
 a rise in sea level produced by climatic change
由气候变化引起的海平面升高
 As a policy, it did not produce the desired effect.
作为一项政策，它并未产生预期的效果。
2  create/make 制造/制作TI to make, write etc something to be bought, used, or enjoyed by people 制造；制作；创作 → product, production
 The factory produces an incredible 100 cars per hour.
那家工厂一小时生产100辆汽车，令人难以置信。
 How did you manage to produce a meal so quickly?
你怎么这么快就能做出一顿饭来？
→ mass-produced► see thesaurus at make
3  make naturally 自然地生产CAUSEMAKE to grow something or make it naturally 〔自然地〕生产，产生，出产 → product, production
 This region produces the grapes used in champagne.
该地区出产酿造香槟酒用的葡萄。
 Plants produce oxygen.
植物制造氧气。
4  show 出示SHOW/LET somebody SEE something if you produce an object, you bring it out or present it, so that people can see or consider it 出示；拿出；提出
 When challenged, he produced a gun.
有人拦住他盘问，他便掏出一把枪。
 They were unable to produce any statistics to verify their claims.
他们拿不出任何统计数据来证明他们的说法。
5  play/film 戏剧/电影A if someone produces a film or play, they find the money for it and control the way it is made 监制，制作〔电影或戏剧〕 → producer
 Costner produced and directed the film.
科斯特纳监制并导演了这部电影。
6  baby 婴儿MB to give birth to a baby or young animals 生，生育
 An adult cat may produce kittens three times a year.
一只成年猫一年可以生三次小猫。
Examples from the Corpus
produce• During the argument, one of the men produced a knife.• The man fired from the car window when he was asked by a police officer to produce a license for the weapon.• Anthea felt pressure from the family to produce a son.• Walsh produced a static listing at first, updating it once a month.• Failure to produce a valid insurance certificate may result in criminal prosecution.• Its bite produces a worm which swells up the blood vessels, causing ulcers and, in the worst cases, blindness.• The stomach produces acids which help to digest food.• Poisonous gases are produced by improperly burned fuel.• They produce cheap goods for export to the United States.• The defendants were able to produce documents showing they were the legal heirs.• Carbon dioxide is produced during respiration.• A ledger was produced from within the desk, its pages blue-ruled, like a composition book.• a factory that produces high-quality steel• If only a single copy is needed then it is logical to produce it on the page printer.• The region produces most of the state's corn.• Aaron Spelling has produced numerous hit TV shows.• Any herbs that are added are also organically produced on the farm.• The dairy produced over 1500 tonnes of butter per year.• The company produces over 200 sewing machines a month.• The drug is known to produce severe side effects in some people.• Kuleto's Bakery produces some of the finest pastries in town.• Very few artists are producing the kind of original work Larson is.• The electrodes intersect at each pixel to produce the required activation voltage.• Nuclear power plants produce twenty percent of the country's energy.• Cancer is destroying his body's ability to produce white blood cells.
produce the desired effect• By 1900 it must have been increasingly obvious that the policies of Frederick and Bismarck were not producing the desired effect.• In order to produce the desired effect of losing weight permanently, you must alter your eating habits.
Related topics: Crops
prod·uce2 /ˈprɒdjuːs $ ˈproʊduːs/ ●○○ noun [uncountableU]  
TACMAKEfood or other things that have been grown or produced on a farm to be sold 农产品
agricultural/organic etc produce
 fresh local produce
新鲜的本地农产品
dairy produce British EnglishBrE (=milk, butter, cheese etc) 乳制品
n COLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + produce
organic produce (=produced without artificial chemicals)
There is increased demand for organic produce.
agricultural/farm produce
The government bought surplus agricultural produce from farmers.
garden produce
She had filled a basket with her garden produce.
local produce
Local produce is used wherever possible.
fresh produce
Wash all fresh produce before use.
dairy produce British EnglishBrE (=milk, butter, cheese etc)
Vitamin A can also be obtained from dairy produce and eggs.
Examples from the Corpus
produce• a produce market• fresh produce• Look like produce been rolled over by a truck.• He brought that idea back and transformed his business from a local produce store to the beginnings of national distribution.• The hotel grows its own produce and its wines are highly recommended.• On the back wall of the produce shed hangs a schoolroom map of the continental United States.• Third World governments build roads which help farmers to market their produce and schools which create a literate and numerate workforce.
dairy produce• She pruned her diet drastically, cutting down dairy produce and other foods high in cholesterol.• Dunlop parish had been long-famed for its dairy produce.• It is also obtained in liver, kidney, dairy produce, and eggs.• Chapter 2 has touched on food intolerance in the case of dairy produce.
From Longman Business Dictionary
produceprod·uce1 /ˈprɒdjuːsˈproʊduːs/ noun [uncountableU]FARMING
food that has been grown on the land or produced in large quantities, using farming methods
Where it once offered 125 items of produce, A&P now sells 300 fruits and vegetables.
fresh produce
producepro·duce2 /prəˈdjuːs-ˈduːs/ verb
1[intransitiveI, transitiveT]MANUFACTURINGFARMING to make or grow something in large quantities to be sold
The plant in Leningrad will produce parts used in building construction.
The British assembly plants still don’t produce as efficiently as those in Germany.
Colombia produced a bumper (=very large) coffee crop this year.
→ see also mass-produce
2[transitiveT] to make something happen or to have a particular result or effect
A strong market could mean sales will produce substantial profit gains.
The planning sessions have not yet produced a coherent strategy.
3[transitiveT] to control the preparation of a film, television programme etc, especially the amount of money spent making it
Disney’s computer-animated film will be produced by Pixar.
4[intransitiveI, transitiveT] to show an official document when it is needed, for example as proof of something
The judge ordered officials to produce financial records within three days.
Origin produce1
(1400-1500) Latin producere, from ducere “to lead”
pro·duce1 verbprod·uce2 noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 296 COCA: 542
produce

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRODUCE ADJECTIVE➤fresh新鮮的農產品▸➤home-grown, local自家栽培的／當地生產的農產品➤supermarket超市農產品▸➤seasonal季節性農產品▸➤agricultural, dairy, farm, garden, organic農產品；乳製品；農場產品；園圃產品；有機農產品◇fresh farm produce新鮮的農產品➤conventional, non-organic傳統的／非有機農產品➤quality優質農產品◇There was limited access to quality produce.得到有優質產品的機會有限。VERB + PRODUCE➤grow種植農產品▸➤export, market, sell出口／推銷／出售農產品➤buy購買農產品◇I buy my produce directly from farmers.我直接從農民手中購買農產品。➤eat吃農產品◇I'm eating more fresh produce than ever.我現在食用的新鮮農產品比以往任何時候都多。
produce

verb

ADVERB | VERB + PRODUCE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤domestically, locally國內／本地生產◇fruit and vegetables that are produced locally本地產的水果與蔬菜➤commercially, industrially商業化／工業化生產▸➤artificially, synthetically人工／通過合成生產➤naturally自然生產▸➤organically有機生產◇organically produced food有機生產的食物➤sustainably可持續生產◇the sale of sustainably produced timber可持續生產的木材銷售➤annually每年生產◇the 700 million bottles of Bordeaux produced annually每年生產 7 億瓶波爾多酒➤typically典型生產◇the sounds that are typically produced by an American orchestra美國一家管弦樂隊演奏的典型音樂➤consistently一以貫之地產生◇The changes have not consistently produced the desired results.這些變化未能一以貫之地產生預期的效果。➤efficiently, slickly有效地／嫺熟地生產◇These goods are more efficiently produced in small associations.這些貨物由小企業生產效率更高。◇a slickly produced thriller一部製作精良的驚悚片➤beautifully, handsomely, lavishly精美地製作；過多地生產◇this handsomely produced reference work這部製作精美的參考作品➤professionally專業生產◇a professionally produced CD專業製作的激光唱片➤independently獨立生產➤cheaply廉價生產◇The series was obviously cheaply produced.該系列顯然是廉價生產的。VERB + PRODUCE➤be able to, can, manage to有能力生產；能生產▸➤be unable to, cannot沒有能力／不能生產➤may, might可能生產▸➤be expected to, be likely to預期會生產；很可能產生◇Which method is likely to produce the best results?哪種方法會產生最好的結果？➤help (to)幫助生產➤intend to打算生產◇He moved to California intending to produce a third novel.他搬到了加州，想創作第三部小說。➤combine to, interact to聯合產生／相互作用◇All of these processes combine to produce a particular form of language.所有這些過程互相作用形成一種特定的語言形式。➤be designed to旨在產生▸➤use sth to利用⋯產生◇The technology can be used to produce interactive educational programs.這種技術可用來設計互動式教育程序。PREPOSITION➤from用⋯生產◇The wine is produced from Chardonnay grapes.這種葡萄酒是用夏敦埃葡萄釀造的。➤with用⋯製作◇The letter has been produced with digital technology.那封信是用數字技術製作出來的。
TOEFL BNC: 296 COCA: 542
produce verb
⇨ produce (produce young/fruit) ⇨ cause (produce a result) ⇨ make 1 (produce a meal) ⇨ manufacture (produce oil) ⇨ play 3 (produce a play) ⇨ present 1 (produce sth from your pocket)produce noun
⇨ product produce

verb

produce ♦︎ have ♦︎ give birth ♦︎ breed ♦︎ clone ♦︎ reproduce ♦︎ bearThese words all mean to grow sth as part of a natural process, or to have a baby or young animal. 这些词均表示长出、出产、繁育。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to produce / breed / clone sth from sth◆to produce / have / give birth to / bear a / an child / son / daughter / heir◆to produce / have / give birth to a baby / litter◆to breed / clone animals◆to produce / bear fruit◆to produce sth / breed / clone sth / reproduce successfully■ produce [transitive] (rather formal) to grow or make sth as part of a natural process; to have a baby or young animal 长出；出产；繁育◆The fruit and vegetables are all produced locally.水果和蔬菜都是当地产的。◆These shrubs produce bright red berries.这些灌木结鲜红的浆果。◆Our cat produced a litter of kittens last week.上星期我们的猫生了一窝小猫。◆Her duty was to produce an heir to the throne.她的任务就是生育王位继承人。ⓘ When it is used to talk about having a baby, produce suggests a lack of emotion in the speaker. It is used especially when people are talking about having a son who will inherit an important position. 用produce表示生育时，意味着说话人缺乏情感，尤指生育某一重要位置的继承人。■ have (has, had, had) [transitive] to produce a baby or young animal 生，生产（小孩或小动物）◆She's going to have a baby.她快生孩子了。◆Our cat has just had five kittens.我们的猫刚刚生了五只小猫。■ give ˈbirth

idiom

(gave, given) (rather formal) to produce a baby or young animal 生，生产（小孩或小动物）◆She died shortly after giving birth.她产后不久就去世了。◆Mary has given birth to a healthy baby girl.玛丽刚生了一个健康的女婴。NOTE 辨析 Have or give birth? Have is the most usual verb to use when a woman or animal produces a baby or young animals; it can be used in a general way about the process of being pregnant and then giving birth. Give birth is used to talk about the actual act of making a baby come out of your body. 表示女人或动物产子，最常用的动词是have，可以统指整个怀孕和生产的过程。give birth指分娩◆She's going to have a baby (= she is pregnant).她快生孩子了。◆She is about to give birth (= the baby is in the process of being born).她即将临产。◆She died shortly after giving birth (= within a few hours of the baby being born).她分娩完没几个小时就去世了。◆She died shortly after having a baby (= within a few days or weeks).她生完孩子没多少日子就去世了。 ■ breed (bred, bred) [intransitive, transitive](of animals) to have sex and produce young; to keep animals in order to produce young ones in a controlled way （动物）交配繁殖；饲养◆Many animals breed only at certain times of the year.许多动物一年中仅在某些时候交配繁殖。◆The rabbits are bred for their long coats.饲养兔子是为了获取它们长长的皮毛。   see also breed ⇨ keep 4 ■ clone [transitive] (technical 术语) to produce an exact copy of an animal or plant from its cells （以无性繁殖技术）复制；克隆◆A team from the UK were the first to successfully clone an animal.一个英国的研究团队首次成功地克隆了动物。◆They produced Dolly, the cloned sheep.他们复制出了多利，即那只克隆羊。■ reproduce ˌriːprəˈdjuːs; NAmE ˌriːprəˈduːs [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal or technical 术语) (of animals, plants or cells) to produce new animals, plants or cells （动物、植物或细胞）繁殖，生育◆Most reptiles reproduce by laying eggs on land.大部分爬行动物在陆地产卵繁殖。◆These cells reproduce themselves every twenty minutes.这些细胞每二十分钟自我繁殖一次。▸ reproduction

noun

 [uncountable] ◆sexual reproduction有性生殖■ bear (bore, borne) [transitive] (formal or literary) to give birth to a child; to produce flowers or fruit 生（孩子）；开（花）；结（果实）◆She was not able to bear children.她不能生育。◆She had borne him six sons.她为他生了六个儿子。◆These trees take a long time to bear fruit.这些树要很长时间才结果实。
TOEFL BNC: 296 COCA: 542

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