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BNC: 2266 COCA: 1992
bomb noun
bomb (drop bombs) weapon (countries that have the bomb)
bomb

noun

bomb ♦︎ missile ♦︎ explosive ♦︎ grenade ♦︎ device ♦︎ mine ♦︎ rocketThese are all words for weapons that explode. 这些词均表示爆炸性武器。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an unexploded bomb / missile / grenade / device / mine / rocketa home-made bomb / explosive / grenade / device / rocketto carry bombs / missiles / explosives / grenades / rocketsto plant / set off a bomb / explosives / a device / a mineto place / put / defuse a bomb / explosives / a deviceto fire / launch / intercept / shoot down missiles / rocketsa bomb / missile / grenade / rocket hits / misses sb / stha bomb / an explosive / a grenade / a device / a mine goes off / detonatesa bomb / missile / grenade / device / mine / rocket explodesa bomb / a missile / an explosive / a grenade / a device / a mine / a rocket kills sba bomb / a missile / an explosive / a device / a rocket destroys stha bomb / a missile / an explosive / a grenade / a device blows sth upa bomb / missile / rocket attack bomb [countable] a weapon designed to explode at a particular time or when it is dropped or thrown 炸弹Police suspect terrorists planted the bomb.警方怀疑恐怖分子放置了那枚炸弹。Hundreds of bombs were dropped on the city.几百枚炸弹投到这座城市了。There was no warning of the bomb blast which ripped through the packed station.拥挤的车站发生猛烈的炸弹爆炸,事前并无警告。The building was evacuated after a bomb scare.遭到炸弹恐吓后这栋建筑里的人疏散了。 missile ˈmɪsaɪl; NAmE ˈmɪsl [countable] a weapon that is sent through the air and that explodes when it hits the thing it is aimed at 导弹All of the missiles missed their target.所有导弹均未命中目标。 explosive [countable, uncountable] a substance that is able or likely to cause an explosion 炸药;爆炸物They planted explosives in the tunnel.他们在隧道里放置了炸药。The bomb was packed with several pounds of high explosive.这枚炸弹装有好几磅烈性炸药。 grenade grəˈneɪd [countable] a small bomb that can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun 榴弹;手榴弹;枪榴弹The hijackers were carrying hand grenades.劫机者带有手榴弹。His vehicle was damaged by a rocket-propelled grenade.他的车毁于火箭榴弹。 device [countable] a bomb or weapon that will explode 炸弹;爆炸性武器;爆炸装置A powerful device exploded outside the station.一枚威力巨大的炸弹在车站外爆炸了。It was the world's first atomic device.那是世界上第一颗原子弹。 mine [countable] a type of bomb that is hidden under the ground or in the sea and that explodes when sb/sth touches it 地雷;水雷He was killed when his Jeep ran over a landmine.他因吉普车触雷而炸死了。 rocket [countable] a weapon that travels through the air, carries a bomb and is driven by a stream of burning gases 火箭武器;火箭(弹)A rocket smashed into the side of the building.一枚火箭弹击穿了大楼的侧面。Unlike a missile, a rocket cannot be controlled while it is in the air. * rocket不同于missile,在空中飞行时不能制导。 bomb

verb

bomb ♦︎ blow sth up ♦︎ shell ♦︎ strafe ♦︎ bombardThese words all mean to attack sb/sth with explosives. 这些词均表示轰炸。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to bomb / blow up / strafe a buildingto bomb / shell / strafe / bombard a village / townto bomb / shell / bombard a / an city / areato bomb / shell sb's positionsaircraft bomb / strafe / bombard sthartillery / warships shell / bombard sthterrorists bomb / blow sth upto bomb / shell / bombard sth heavily bomb [transitive, intransitive] to attack sb/sth by leaving a bomb in a place or by dropping bombs from a plane 轰炸;对⋯投炸弹Terrorists bombed several army barracks.恐怖分子轰炸了几处兵营。Coventry was heavily bombed during the last war.考文垂在上次战争期间遭到了猛烈轰炸。 blow sth ˈup

phrasal verb

(blew, blown)to destroy sth by an explosion 炸毁The police station was blown up by terrorists.警察局被恐怖分子炸毁了。
shell [transitive, intransitive] to fire shells (= metal cases filled with explosives) at sth from large guns 炮击They shelled the city all night.他们整夜轰击那座城市。Just as they were leaving the rebels started shelling.他们正要撤离,叛军开始了炮击。 strafe strɑːf; NAmE streɪf [transitive] to attack a place with bullets fired from automatic weapons, especially from an aircraft flying low (尤指从低空飞行的飞机上)扫射Military aircraft strafed the village.军机从低空扫射这个村庄。 bombard bɒmˈbɑːd; NAmE bɑːmˈbɑːrd [transitive] to attack a place by firing large guns at it or dropping bombs on it continuously 轰击;轰炸Madrid was heavily bombarded for several months.马德里遭到了数月的猛烈轰炸。

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