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BNC: 2080 COCA: 1532
alive

adjective¹

1living活着VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBSbe, seem活着;好像活着remain, stay仍然活着Lost and so far from other human life, he faced a desperate struggle to stay alive.他迷了路並且遠離其他人,要活下去需要作拼死的抗爭。escape, get out活着逃出/出去He considered himself lucky to escape alive.他覺得自己能活着逃出來很幸運。return生還They had little chance of returning alive.他們活着回來的機會很渺茫。keep sb維持某人的生命Doctors fought to keep her alive.醫生盡力挽救她的生命。be buried, be burned, be eaten被活埋;被活活燒死;被活着吃掉be found, be left被發現活着;幸存Five people were found alive in the wreckage.殘骸中發現 5 個人還活着。be captured, be taken被活捉ADVERBvery much活得好好的The old rascal is still very much alive.這個老傢伙仍然活得好好的。barely, only half只剩一口氣;只剩半條命For four days he seemed barely alive.有 4 天的時間他好像奄奄一息。still仍然活着I wasn't sure if he was still alive.我不能肯定他是否還活着。PHRASESalive and kicking健康活躍My mother is still alive and kicking.我母親還健在。alive and well好好地活着At any moment he may turn up alive and well.他隨時都可能會安全無事地出現。dead or alive無論是死是活The police are desperate to catch this man dead or alive.警方不顧一切地想抓住這個人,無論他是死是活。lucky to be alive幸運地活下來It was a very narrow escape and we are lucky to be alive.我們死裏逃生活下來算是幸運。more dead than alive身體極其虛弱Poor child, she looks more dead than alive.可憐的孩子,她看上去虛弱極了。
alive

adjective²

2full of life充滿生命力VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, feel, seem充滿活力;感覺充滿活力;好像充滿活力I feel really alive in the country!在鄉下我感到渾身是勁兒!come活躍起來The city comes alive at night.這座城市到了夜晚就熱鬧起來。bring sb/sth給⋯帶來活力The wealth of detail in his book really brings it alive.豐富的細節描寫使這本書“活”了起來。ADVERBreally, truly, very極富活力;非常具有生氣;很活躍fully充滿生氣intensely生氣勃勃only half活得乏味She realized that she had only been half alive for the last four years.她意識到這 4 年來自己未體驗到真正的生活。suddenly突然活躍起來His eyes were suddenly alive with excitement.他的眼睛突然興奮地亮了起來。PREPOSITIONwith充滿(活躍的⋯)The hall was alive with the sound of voices.大廳裏人聲鼎沸。
alive

adjective³

3continuing to exist繼續存在VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBSbe繼續存在remain仍然繼續存在keep sth使⋯繼續存在The people try to keep the old traditions alive.人們試圖保留舊的傳統。ADVERBvery much非常盛行The old customs are still very much alive in this region.這些舊習俗在這一地區仍很盛行。PHRASESalive and well依然盛行The art of debate is alive and well in our schools.辯論術在我們的學校中依然盛行。
alive

adjective⁴

4aware of sth意識到VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe注意到become開始注意到remain仍能意識到ADVERBvery much非常關注PREPOSITIONto對⋯注意He remained very much alive to the dangers.他依然對各種危險十分敏感。

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