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BNC: 6017 COCA: 8361

congratulate

Word family
con·grat·u·late /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/ ●●○ verb [transitiveT]  
1 PRAISEto tell someone that you are happy because they have achieved something or because something nice has happened to them 祝贺,向道喜
 He never even stopped to congratulate me.
他甚至没有过来向我祝贺。
congratulate somebody on something
 She congratulated me warmly on my exam results.
她热情地祝贺我考试取得好成绩。
congratulate somebody for doing something
 All three are to be congratulated for doing so well.
三位表现那么好,都值得祝贺。
see thesaurus at praise
2 congratulate yourself (on something) PROUDto feel pleased and proud of yourself because you have achieved something or something good has happened to you (因某事)为自己感到高兴[自豪]
 I congratulated myself on my good fortune.
我为自己的好运气感到高兴。
Examples from the Corpus
congratulatory /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪtəri $ -ˈɡrætʃələtɔːri/ adjectiveadj
 congratulatory messages
贺词
nGRAMMAR: Patterns with congratulate
You congratulate someone on something:
I’d like to congratulate you on your new job.
Don’t say: I’d like to congratulate you for your new job.
You can also say:
Congratulations on your new job!
You congratulate someone for doing something:
She congratulated me for getting a new job.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin congratulate
(1500-1600) Latin past participle of congratulari to wish happiness, from com- ( → COM-) + gratus pleasing
con·grat·u·late verbn GRAMMAR1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 6017 COCA: 8361
congratulate

verb

ADVERB | VERB + CONGRATULATE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBheartily, warmly衷心地/熱烈地祝賀personally, publicly親自/公開祝賀The President himself is here to personally congratulate the winner.總統親自到場向獲勝者道賀。VERB + CONGRATULATEhave to, must, want to, wish to, would like to不得不/必須要/想要/希望表示/謹表祝賀I must congratulate you on your excellent exam results.我得祝賀你取得了優異的考試成績。I just wanted to congratulate you on your victory.我只是想對你的勝利表示祝賀。PREPOSITIONfor因⋯祝賀The employees should be congratulated for the part they have played in the success.應對員工們在這次成功中所發揮的作用表示祝賀。on為⋯道賀She congratulated me warmly on my performance.她就我的表演向我熱烈道賀。The organizers are congratulating themselves on attracting record numbers to the event.參加這項活動的人數之多創了紀錄,組織者感到非常自豪。PHRASESsb is to be congratulated某人將受到祝賀The company is to be congratulated on its success.該公司將因其成功而接受祝賀。to join sb in congratulating sb加入某人祝賀⋯Please join me in congratulating Luke on an outstanding season.請和我一起為盧克在賽季中的傑出表現表示祝賀。
BNC: 6017 COCA: 8361
congratulate verb
praise (congratulate sb on sth) congratulate yourself boast
BNC: 6017 COCA: 8361
congratulate
To praise someone or something: praise, congratulate, compliment...

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