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BNC: 1292 COCA: 1008

bag

Word family 
Related topics: Daily life, Clothes & fashion, Tourism, Other sports
ldoce_015_ibag1 /bæɡ/ ●●● S1 W2 noun [countableC]  
1  ldoce_015.png container 容器CONTAINER
a) Da container made of paper, cloth, or thin plastic, that usually opens at the top 袋；包；囊
 a paper bag
纸袋
 a plastic bag
塑料袋
 a garbage bag
垃圾袋
b) DCa handbag 手提袋，手提包
 Don’t leave your bag in the car.
不要把手提包留在汽车里。
c) DLTa large bag that you use to carry your clothes etc when you are travelling 旅行袋
 Just throw your bags in the back of the car.
把你的行李放在车后部好了。
 a garment bag
放衣服的旅行袋
→5  See picture of bin liner BrE【英】/garbage bag AmE【美】垃圾袋, label 标签, ribbon 丝带 ... →4  See picture of 见图 bag →4  See picture of 见图 CONTAINER
2  amount 数量AMOUNT the amount that a bag will hold 一袋之量，一（满）袋
bag of
 a bag of popcorn
一袋爆玉米花
3  old/stupid bag spoken an insulting word for an old woman 老东西，老太婆〔侮辱性用语〕
 You silly old bag!
你这愚蠢的老东西！
Examples from the Corpus
old/stupid bag• One crack or tear in them, and they would sag like an old bag of sand.• Me, an old bag of black sheep.• He handed Eleanor's book to a moralistic old bag he had once done a writing workshop with.• He was stuffing drawing and painting materials into a shabby old bag.• That would show the old bag.• Give it to the old bag, Normy!• Who was that beaten-up old bag wearing my clothes?• All the other literary women he knew were old bags of whom he would be bitterly ashamed.
4  a lot of sth 许多东西bags of something British EnglishBrE spokenLOT/LARGE NUMBER OR AMOUNT a lot of something 很多东西 SYN plenty
 She’s got bags of money.
她有的是钱。
 No need to rush – we’ve got bags of time.
不用急，我们还有很多时间。
Examples from the Corpus
bags of something• The case involved the sale of a specific lot of 700 bags of nuts lying in the seller's warehouse.• After dinner, all of them carry bags of leftover ribs as they step into a white limousine.• He helped Gabby bring two enormous bags of her things from her apartment.• The trucker unloaded the ocean: stacks of 50-pound bags of InstantOcean, the same stuff you buy at tropical aquarium stores.• Another day six bags of flour had been slashed open.• Set to guitar mode it gave the sound bags of depth while remaining well up front.• At the grinding mill, a line of women sit in the dirt behind the bags of maize.• Two bags of paper money hurtled on to the road and burst open.
5  pack your bags informalLEAVE A PLACE to leave a place where you have been living, usually after an argument 〔通常在争吵之后〕收拾行李离开
 We told her to pack her bags at once.
我们叫她立刻收拾东西走人。
Examples from the Corpus
pack your bags• So, once again, Erhardt will be packing his bags.• Tell him that if he doesn't shape up, he can pack his bags.• A third group have packed their bags and are ready to travel immediately as the snow falls.• They returned to their hotel, packed their bags, and left for Penn Station to catch a train for Washington.• Then I recall that I forgot to bring it with me when I packed my bags in Boston.• She should pack her bags and go back where she came from.• Mr Wijeratne has suggested that civilians in the area - a million of them - should pack their bags and leave.• And if Clinton wins it, George Bush can start packing his bags.• They packed their bags, sold the house and left me: I got that news in prison.• In March his doctor told him to pack his bags and go to sunny Arizona for a long rest.
6. eyes 眼睛bags [plural] dark circles or loose skin under your eyes, usually because of old age or being tired 黑眼圈；眼袋
7. a bag of bones informalTHIN PERSON a person or animal who is too thin 瘦骨嶙峋的人[动物]，皮包骨
8  in the bag informalCERTAINLY/DEFINITELY certain to be won or achieved 囊中之物；十拿九稳，稳操胜券
 The governor’s advisors believe the election is in the bag.
州长的顾问认为这次选举已经胜券在握。
Examples from the Corpus
in the bag• How can the air in the bag lift heavy objects?• The blocks in the bag are thoroughly mixed up.• Last week Couples left his clubs in the bag, relaxed and watched basketball, of which he is a great fan.• Doyle was flung back across the table, a milk bottle exploding in the bag he held across his chest.• Getting it in the bag Good teamwork is vital here.• He reaches in the bag and starts to throw his bread upon the waters.• Their responses are always determined by the number of blocks of each color remaining in the bag.• Put the end of the straw in the bag so that it extends approximately two inches inside the bag.• They were ahead 6-2 in the eighth inning, and figured the game was in the bag.
9  trousers 裤子bags [plural] British EnglishBrE old-fashioned loose-fitting trousers 肥裤子，宽松裤
 Oxford bags
牛津裤
10  not somebody’s bag old-fashioned informalINTERESTED something that someone is not very interested in or not very good at 不是某人的爱好[专长]
 Thanks, but dancing is not really my bag.
谢谢，可跳舞我实在不行。
11  bag and baggage British EnglishBrEOWN with all your possessions 带着全部财物
 They threw her out of the house, bag and baggage.
他们把她连人带东西全都撵出了房子。
Examples from the Corpus
bag and baggage• What if Penry took one look at her and threw her out, bag and baggage?
12  hunting 打猎HUNTING [usually singular] British EnglishBrEDSO the number of birds or animals that someone kills when they go hunting 〔一次打猎所获的〕捕猎物
 We had a good bag that day.
那天我们猎获甚丰。
→ sleeping bag, airbag, duffel bag, tote bag, beanbag, punchbag, sandbag1, teabag, → let the cat out of the bag at cat(2), → be left holding the bag at hold1(26), → a mixed bag at mixed(6)
n COLLOCATIONS
types
a plastic/polythene/paper bag
Store the beans in a paper bag in the fridge.
a carrier bag (=for carrying shopping, usually made of plastic)
The supermarket no longer gives free carrier bags.
a shopping bag
She loaded her shopping bags into the back of the car.
a school bag
Hey, don't forget your school bag!
a sports bag
I noticed that the man was wearing trainers and carrying a sports bag.
a shoulder bag (=one that is carried over your shoulder)
Big shoulder bags are fashionable this year.
a leather/canvas bag
She was carrying a smart leather bag.
a clutch bag (=a small woman's bag that you hold in one hand)
For the evening all you need is a little clutch bag.
an evening bag (=a small bag that a woman takes out with her in the evening)
She put her lipstick in a black velvet evening bag.
a beach bag (=to take to the beach)
I bought a big striped beach bag.
an overnight bag (=a small suitcase or bag for a short stay somewhere)
All you need to take is an overnight bag.
a travel bag (=a suitcase or bag taken with you when you travel)
Your travel bag must not weigh more than 20 kilos.
a sponge/toilet bag (=for carrying your soap, toothpaste, shampoo etc)
I left my sponge bag in the hotel bathroom.
a bin/dustbin bag British EnglishBrE
Use the black bin bags provided by the council.
verbs
a bag contains something
Lisa was carrying the bag containing the beach towels.
a bag holds something
I don't think that bag will hold all those books..
open/close a bag
The customs officer opened my bag.
empty a bag
I've emptied my bags and I still can't find it.
pack a bag (=put things in it preparing to go somewhere)
Mum packed a bag for a day at the beach.
unpack a bag
She unpacked her bags and put her clothes away.
Examples from the Corpus
bag• Parachutes, a pair of small rockets and air bags will cushion its impact.• Air bags are 100 % effective in preventing injuries due to accidents.• Oxygen masks dropped from their hatches and bags flew through the cabins.• Hand luggage and checked bags must go through Customs.• an evening bag• She emptied her bag and popped the new shoes inside, covered by her cagoule.• Airlines, meanwhile, are more of a mixed bag.• Last year was a mixed bag for the billboard business, Nickinello notes.• Meredith went into the cottage, arms full of bags.• Some old bag was driving along at 15 miles an hour.• The youths ran off towards the town centre with the bag which contained about £80.
bag of• Each family is given two bags of rice per month.
Related topics: Other sports
bag2 verb (bagged, bagging) [transitiveT]  
1  PUTto put things into bags 把〔东西〕装进袋[包]里
 He got a job bagging groceries.
他找到一份工作，负责把杂货装袋。
2  informalGET to manage to get something that a lot of people want 占有，抢占〔许多人都想要的东西〕
3  British EnglishBrE informal to score a goal or a point in sport 进球，得分
4  especially British EnglishBrE informalDSO to kill or catch an animal or bird 猎杀，猎捕〔兽或鸟〕
5. be bagged and zip-tied if prisoners are bagged and zip-tied, bags are put over their heads and their hands are tied together 〔囚犯〕头上套袋双手被绑
6 bag something ↔ up phrasal verbphr v especially British EnglishBrE PUTto put things into bags 把…装入袋中
Examples from the Corpus
bag up• Maximum loft is achieved when the bag is fluffed up.• Damp women bundled shopping bags and prams up and down the pavement.• Golf bags propped up carefully against walls 2f the clubhouse fell seconds later.• I crawl into my sleeping bag and curl up in a tight ball.• She reached into a small clutch purse, pulled out a plastic bag and threw up into it.• Two rows of bulging designer shopping bags are lined up like soldiers against the wall.• She set the answering machine, grabbed her bag and locked up the flat.• Her mother delved once more into her bag, came up with a biscuit and curled Nicola's hand round it.
Examples from the Corpus
bag• Mahela's deft little cutters and seam-up varieties could bag a few back-up wickets too.• Sounding sweet and nice bagged Alexander third place in the Iowa vote.• Julie Gold bagged the top songwriter's award.• But are they going to bag the whole idea?• I'm tired of waiting. Bag this - I'm leaving.
Origin bag1
(1200-1300) Old Norse baggi
bag1 noun →n COLLOCATIONS1bag2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus

See also: ldoce4132jpg

BNC: 1292 COCA: 1008
bag

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + BAG | BAG + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤strong結實的袋子▸➤heavy沉重的包➤empty空袋子➤small小包▸➤burlap, canvas, cloth, leather, mesh, paper, plastic, polythene, string粗麻袋；帆布袋；布袋；皮包；編織袋；紙袋；塑料袋；聚乙烯袋；網線袋➤brown (especially NAmE) 牛皮紙袋◇He brought his lunch every day in a brown bag.他每天都用牛皮紙袋自帶午餐。➤carrier, grocery, shopping手提袋；食品雜貨袋；購物袋➤freezer, Ziploc™ (NAmE) 冷藏保鮮袋；密保諾保鮮袋▸➤bin, dustbin, garbage, rubbish, trash (NAmE) 廢物袋；垃圾袋▸➤clutch, shoulder, tote (NAmE) 女用小型手提包；有肩帶提包；大型手提袋◇Her crocodile skin shoulder bag matched her shoes.她的鱷魚皮背帶式手提包與鞋子正好相配。➤drawstring, duffel束帶提包；圓筒狀旅行包▸➤evening晚裝包▸➤carry-on (especially NAmE) 隨身攜帶的包◇New airline regulations banned scissors in carry-on bags.新的航空管理條例禁止在隨身行李中攜帶剪刀。➤overnight, travel, travelling (BrE) （短途旅行用的）小旅行包；旅行手提包▸➤make-up, sponge, toilet, toiletry, wash (usually washbag) (BrE) 化妝袋；盥洗用品袋▸➤changing, diaper (NAmE) 尿片包；尿布包◇a baby changing bag媽媽包➤book, school書包▸➤beach, camera, golf, gym, sports沙灘包；照相機包；高爾夫球杆包；健身袋；運動包➤messenger (especially NAmE) 郵差包◇a cyclist with his laptop in a messenger bag slung across his chest胸前斜挎的郵差包裏裝着筆記本電腦的騎車人➤kit (usually kitbag) (especially BrE) （士兵的）行囊▸➤medical醫護包▸➤lunch, sandwich午餐袋；三明治袋子▸➤crisp (BrE) 炸薯片袋子▸➤body屍體袋◇The dead soldiers were put on the plane in body bags.陣亡士兵放在運屍袋裏裝上了飛機。➤barf, sick (especially BrE) (= a paper bag for a person to vomit into on a plane, boat, etc.) 嘔吐袋▸➤doggy (= for taking uneaten food home from a restaurant) （剩飯菜）打包袋▸➤gift, goody (= a bag given as a gift with a variety of things in it) 禮品包◇We're giving away a free goody bag with every children's meal.每份兒童餐我們免費贈送一個禮品包。➤sleeping睡袋➤bean (usually beanbag) 豆袋▸➤saddle (usually saddlebag) （自行車或摩托車後座安放的）掛包▸➤money錢袋；財權◇He could not convince those who held the money bags that his idea was viable. (figurative) 他無法讓那些握有財權的人相信他的想法是可行的。➤diplomatic (= an official government container that may not be opened by customs officials) (BrE) 外交郵袋▸➤mail (usually mailbag) , post (usually postbag) (BrE) 郵袋VERB + BAG➤open, unzip打開袋子；拉開袋子拉鏈▸➤close, zip up合上袋子；拉上袋子拉鏈▸➤fill, pack裝袋；打包▸➤empty, unpack倒空袋子；打開包取出物品▸➤cram sth in/into, push sth in/into, put sth in/into, shove sth in/into, slip sth in/into, stuff sth in/into把⋯擠進／推進／放進／塞進／迅速放進／裝進袋子◇The camera caught him slipping a CD into his bag.攝像頭拍下了他把一張激光唱盤悄悄塞進包裏的鏡頭。➤draw sth out of, produce sth from, pull sth from/out of, take sth from/out of從袋子裏拿出⋯▸➤delve into, dive into, fumble in, reach into, rummage in翻查袋子；在包裏摸索◇I rummaged in my bag for a pen.我在包裏翻找鋼筆。➤clutch, hold緊緊抓住／拿着袋子▸➤carry, drag, haul, lug提着袋子；拉着包；拽着包；用力拖包◇I had to lug my bags up the stairs.我不得不費力地把包拖上樓去。➤heave, hoist, lift用力拎起包▸➤shoulder肩扛包◇He shouldered his bag and left.他扛上包走了。➤fling, sling, throw, toss扔掉／挎起／扔下／拋起包◇He tossed his bag onto an empty seat.他把包扔到空座位上。➤drop, dump, put down扔下／用力放下／放下包▸➤deposit, drop off, leave存放包；把包留下◇We dropped our bags off at the hotel and went straight out.我們把包放在旅館就直接出去了。➤check, check in (BrE) 辦理託運行李手續◇You can check bags of up to 70 pounds for free.可以免費託運 70 磅行李。➤grab, snatch抓起包；搶奪包◇She grabbed her bag and ran out of the door.她抓起包跑出了門。◇Two youths snatched her bag as she was walking home.她步行回家時被兩個年輕人搶了包。➤swing搖晃包◇He was walking along swinging his school bag.他邊走邊晃着書包。➤load into sth, load onto sth把包裝入／裝上⋯◇She helped me load my bags into the car.她幫我把包裝上車。➤unload把包卸下▸➤look in, search查包；搜包▸➤gather把包收攏在一起◇They were gathering their bags, preparing to leave.他們正把包收在一起，準備離開。➤retrieve取回包◇I opened the trunk of the car to retrieve my bags.我打開汽車後備箱取我的包。BAG + VERB➤bulge (with sth)（用⋯）把包塞得鼓鼓囊囊◇The bag bulged with papers and letters.包裏鼓鼓囊囊地塞滿了文件和信件。➤contain sth, hold sth包裏裝着⋯▸➤be crammed with sth, be full of sth, be stuffed with sth包裏塞滿⋯➤dangle, hang, swing包擺盪／懸掛着／盪來盪去◇She had a heavy bag swinging from each hand.她兩隻手各拎一隻重袋子。PREPOSITION➤in a/the bag在包裏◇The mushrooms are sealed in a bag for freshness.蘑菇密封在袋子裏保鮮。➤inside a/the bag在袋裏▸➤bag of一包⋯◇a bag of groceries一袋食品雜貨PHRASES➤the contents of a bag包裏的東西◇The customs officer asked him to empty out the contents of his bag.海關關員讓他把包裏的東西倒出來。➤have your bags packed把包收拾好◇You need to have your bags packed and be ready to go by six.你需要在 6 點前把包打理好，準備隨時動身。➤sling your bag over your shoulder把包搭在肩上◇She stepped down off the bus with her bag slung over her shoulder.她把包搭在肩上下了公交車。
BNC: 1292 COCA: 1008
bag noun
⇨ suitcase
BNC: 1292 COCA: 1008

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