🔍 牛津詞典
🔍 朗文詞典 🎯
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典

檢索以下詞典：
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯！)
最近搜尋：
BNC: 2126 COCA: 2061

guilty

Word family 
guilt·y /ˈɡɪlti/ ●●● S2 W3 adjectiveadj  
1  ashamed 羞愧的GUILTY/FEEL GUILTY feeling very ashamed and sad because you know that you have done something wrong 羞愧的，内疚的
guilty about/for/at
 I feel really guilty about forgetting her birthday again.
我又忘记了她的生日，心里非常内疚。
 She looked self-conscious and guilty.
她看上去很不自然，很内疚的样子。
 It was his guilty conscience that made him offer to help.
他是因为良心上过意不去才提出帮忙的。
 Register
In everyday English, people often say that they feel bad about something rather than say that they feel guilty about it: 在日常英语中，人们常说feel bad about something，而不说feel guilty about something
I feel bad about leaving him on his own.
让他独自一人留下我感到内疚。
2  of a crime 犯罪的GUILTY having done something that is a crime 犯了罪的，有罪的 OPP innocent
guilty of
 The jury found her guilty of murder.
陪审团裁定她谋杀罪名成立。
 He was found not guilty of the death of PC Jones.
关于警员琼斯的死，他被判无罪。
 He pleaded guilty to two charges of theft.
他承认两项盗窃罪名。
3  BLAMEresponsible for behaviour that is morally or socially unacceptable 有过错的，有过失的
be guilty of doing something
 Some journalists are guilty of reporting scandal in order to sell papers.
有些记者为增加报纸销量而去报道丑闻，这种做法不对。
4. the guilty party formalGUILTY the person who has done something illegal or wrong 犯罪的一方，过错方
Examples from the Corpus
the guilty party• How dared he act as though she were the guilty party?• Say they believed they had the guilty parties.• The Justice Department could not ask for damages or seek penalties against the guilty parties.• The rest of the audience cranes its collective neck to spot the guilty party.• And they'd find the guilty party: a giveaway print of designer lipstick mars the rim.• Some critics might favour the pragmatic solution of convicting both, to ensure that the guilty party does not escape justice.• Fines of up to 10 percent of the worldwide turnover of the guilty parties may be imposed.• Yet economic mismanagement at home will often be the guiltier party. % % Rrrrrrrrecession?
—guiltily adverbadv
n GRAMMAR: Prepositions with guilty
You feel guilty about/for/at something you have done:
She felt guilty about what had happened.
I feel guilty for not doing more to help.
Someone is guilty of a crime or doing something wrong:
They were guilty of murder.
The government is guilty of mismanaging the economy.
 THESAURUS – Meaning 2: having done something that is a crime 犯了罪的，有罪的
guilty if someone is guilty of a crime or doing something wrong, they did it, and they should be punished for it 犯罪的，有罪的
She was found guilty of murder.
她被裁定犯有谋杀罪。
He was guilty of serious misconduct.
他犯有严重失职罪。
nThe two guilty men were ordered to pay damages to their victims.
responsible [not before noun] used when saying who should be blamed for something bad that has happened 〔对坏事〕负有责任的，应承担责任的
Police believe a local gang is responsible for the burglaries.
警方认为这几起入室盗窃案是当地一个团伙所为。
As manager, he is ultimately responsible for the failure of the project.
身为经理，他应当对项目的失败承担最终责任。
nThe other driver was responsible for the accident.
be to blame if someone is to blame for a bad situation, they are responsible 负有责任
The government is partly to blame for the crisis.
政府对这场危机负有部分责任。
nIf anything goes wrong, it’s never him that is to blame.
culpable /ˈkʌlpəbəl/ formal responsible for something bad or illegal, so that you deserve to be blamed or punished 有罪的，应受处罚的
The people who helped the terrorists are equally culpable for what happened on July 7th.
对于7月7日发生的事件，为恐怖分子提供帮助的人同样罪责难逃。
He pleaded guilty to culpable homicide (=being guilty of causing someone’s death).
他承认自己犯了杀人罪。
negligent /ˈneɡlɪdʒənt/ [not usually before noun] responsible for something bad that has happened, because you did not take enough care, or you did not try to stop it from happening 玩忽职守的，疏忽大意的
The court decided that the railway company was negligent.
法庭判定铁路公司疏忽失职。
be in the wrong to be responsible for an accident, mistake etc – used when deciding which person, group etc should be blamed 有责任的，犯错的〔用于判定过错责任时〕
The other driver was clearly in the wrong.
另一名驾驶者显然负有责任。
She always thinks it’s me who is in the wrong.
她总是认为过错在我。
incriminating used about things which seem to show that someone is guilty of a crime 显示有罪的
incriminating evidence
罪证
incriminating documents
证明有罪的文件
He didn’t want to say anything incriminating.
他不想说任何可能会表明自己有罪的话。
Examples from the Corpus
guilty• Perhaps you felt guilty about ignoring a charity collection, and so decided to punish yourself?• The jury found Sewell guilty and he was sent to prison.• I felt so guilty, do you see, yet I felt so angry with myself for feeling that way.• Parents feel guilty, even if there is no way they could have influenced events.• Davis was found guilty of abducting and killing Polly Klaas.• Most therapists are probably guilty of at least one of these faults at some point in their career.• A 23-year-old woman was found guilty of murder in the Central Court today.• Roberts pleaded guilty to driving without insurance.• He later pleaded guilty to eight perjury counts resulting from testimony in drug cases.• The guilty were each given a life sentence.
guilty conscience• Capitalism, in the United States, has often had a guilty conscience.• Failure was an abdication of personal responsibility, a cause of a guilty conscience.• Rob said. --- Thisis a guilty conscience.• Neil had a guilty conscience and Jessica had known it.• She owed her father nothing, not even the duty to clear his guilty conscience at the end.• Obviously he behaved in a highly suspicious manner today, but a guilty conscience can inspire one to do strange things.• A guilty conscience is apparent to its owner.
pleaded guilty• Four co-defendants already have pleaded guilty.• The man, who pleaded guilty, received an 18-month suspended jail term at Truro crown court in July.• Operatives Sayers pleaded guilty to an offence under the Food Hygiene Act.• In effect Gingrich pleaded guilty to both offenses while seeking to minimize their importance.• All three pleaded guilty to conspiring to steal.• Mirretti had pleaded guilty to fraud, bribery, theft and conspiracy to obstruct a criminal investigation.• Black pleaded guilty to the theft and obtaining £85 by deception from Wagers bookmakers.
be guilty of doing something• Freud was guilty of this reductionism.• He does not believe himself to be guilty of murder, and yet he now faces between and fifteen years' imprisonment.• If they do not, they will be guilty of the worst sort of hypocrisy.• Lord Denning stated: A very young child can not be guilty of contributory negligence.• She was held to be guilty of theft.• There was a trial in early May this year, to determine whether Hughes was guilty of reckless driving.• There was no doubt that these men were guilty of subverting the constitution, if not of outright treason to the republic.
guilt·y adjectiveadj →n GRAMMAR1 →REGISTER1
→THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 2126 COCA: 2061
guilty

adjective¹

 1feeling/showing guilt內疚VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤feel, look感到內疚；看上去內疚ADVERB➤extremely, really, very極其／相當／非常內疚▸➤horribly, incredibly, terribly非常內疚◇She has a terribly guilty conscience about it.她對此有強烈的負罪感。➤almost幾乎感到愧疚◇I feel almost guilty that so many good things are happening to us.我們遇到了這麼多好事，我幾乎覺得有點兒罪惡感了。➤rather, somewhat相當／有些內疚◇She was looking rather guilty when I came into the room.我走進房間時，她看上去有些內疚。➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些內疚➤vaguely略感愧疚➤equally同樣內疚◇Matt and Chrissy both looked equally guilty.馬特和克麗茜看上去同樣內疚。PREPOSITION➤about對⋯感到內疚◇I feel very guilty about leaving her.我對離開她感到非常內疚。
guilty

adjective²

 2having broken the law/done sth wrong犯罪；做錯事VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be, plead有罪；承認有罪◇He pleaded guilty to starting the fire.他承認自己犯了縱火罪。➤believe sb, presume sb相信／推測某人有罪◇No one believed him guilty of this terrible crime.沒人相信他犯了如此可怕的罪行。◇A person should never be presumed guilty.永遠不應該假設某人有罪。➤deem sb, find sb, hold sb, prove sb認為某人有罪；裁定某人有罪；證明某人有罪◇Company directors may be deemed guilty of a crime if their company causes pollution.公司造成污染，高管可被視為犯法。◇He was found guilty of murder.他被判定犯謀殺罪。➤declare sb, pronounce sb宣佈某人有罪◇He was pronounced guilty.他被宣佈有罪。➤vote投票認定有罪◇The jury voted not guilty on all counts.陪審團投票認定各項指控均不成立。ADVERB➤certainly, clearly, obviously的確／顯然／明顯有罪◇She was certainly guilty, but the police couldn't prove it.她確實有罪，只是警方無法證明。➤equally同樣有罪◇Anyone who supports terrorists is equally guilty of terrorist crimes.任何支持恐怖分子的人和恐怖分子一樣有罪。PREPOSITION➤of犯有⋯罪◇She was guilty of fraud.她犯了詐騙罪。
BNC: 2126 COCA: 2061
guilty adj.
⇨ guilty (find sb guilty of a crime) ⇨ sorry (a guilty conscience) ⇨ not guity ⇨ innocent guilty

adjective

guilty ♦︎ responsible ♦︎ to blame ♦︎ at fault ♦︎ in the wrongThese words all describe sb who has done sth wrong or illegal. 这些词均表示犯有过失的、有罪的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆responsible / to blame / at fault for sth◆to feel guilty / responsible / to blame◆to consider / hold sb guilty / responsible / to blame / at fault◆clearly guilty / responsible / to blame / at fault◆entirely / partly / partially responsible / to blame / at fault■ guilty proved in court to have done sth illegal; having done sth wrong 有罪的；有过失的◆The jury found the defendant not guilty.陪审团裁决被告无罪。◆My lawyer urged me to plead guilty (= say in court that I was guilty of a crime).我的律师劝我认罪。◆Under the UK judiciary system, everyone is innocent until proved guilty.依照英国的司法体系，在被证明有罪之前每个人都是清白的。◆Who was the guilty party (= the person who was mainly responsible) in the affair?在那件事上，谁是有过错的一方？◆We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.我们每个人一生中都有过自私自利的过错。OPP innocent , not guilty ⇨ innocent   see also guilt ⇨ fault noun ■ responsible [not before noun] having done sth wrong; having caused a bad situation 做错事；把情况搞糟◆Who's responsible for all this mess?是谁弄得这么乱的？◆Everything will be done to bring those responsible to justice.将竭尽全力把罪魁祸首绳之以法。◆Smoking is responsible for over 90% of deaths from lung cancer.因肺癌而死亡者超过90%是吸烟所致。  see also responsibility ⇨ fault noun ■ to ˈblame

phrase

responsible for a bad situation （对糟糕的情况）负有责任◆For once, the government was not to blame.就这一次不是政府的责任。◆If anyone's to blame, it's me.如果有人应该承担责任，那就是我。◆Modern intensive farming methods are largely to blame for this loss of habitat.动植物没有了栖息地，这主要归咎于现代集约式的耕作方法。ⓘ To blame is used especially in negative statements and questions, and when deciding how to share out the blame for a situation between a number of people or things. * to blame尤用于否定句和疑问句，以及在多人或多方面因素中如何判定各方责任的情况。   see also blame ⇨ fault noun , blame ⇨ blame verb ■ ˌat ˈfault

phrase

responsible for a bad situation; wrong in a particular thing that you have done （对糟糕的情况）负有责任；有过错◆I think it's the law that's at fault.我认为这是法律的过错。◆The manager was at fault in refusing to listen to her initial concerns.经理拒绝听取她一开始提出的顾虑，是有责任的。  see also fault ⇨ fault noun ■ in the ˈwrong

idiom

responsible for an accident or mistake; arguing against sb who is right about sth, while you are wrong （在事故或错误中）有过错，应承担责任；（争论中）理亏◆The motorcyclist was clearly in the wrong.骑摩托车的人显然负有责任。◆You're just trying to put me in the wrong (= prove that I am to blame), aren't you?你就是想怪罪我，是不是？◆Why do you keep on arguing when you must know you are in the wrong?你明知道自己不占理，怎么还吵个没完？ⓘ Responsibility, blame or fault can be shared: sb/sth can be partly responsible/to blame/at fault. You cannot be ◆partly in the wrong In the wrong is used in situations where one person is wrong and the other is right. * responsibility、blame或fault所指的责任可以是部分的，可以说be partly responsible/to blame/at fault（负有部分责任），不说partly in the wrong。in the wrong用于一人有错而另一人正确的情况。 OPP in the right
BNC: 2126 COCA: 2061
guilty
Feeling ashamed or embarrassed: ashamed, embarrassed, guilty...
Feeling sorry: apologetic, guilty, contrite...
Making you feel ashamed or embarrassed: embarrassing, humiliating, painful...
Illegal or dishonest: illegal, unlawful, shady...
Responsible for something or someone: responsible, answerable, duty-bound...

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 朗文詞典 📚 – longman.mister5️⃣.net
切換為繁體中文
Site Uptime