1feeling of pleasure 愉快的感觉 [uncountableU]PROUD a feeling that you are proud of something that you or someone connected with you has achieved 自豪(感),骄傲 → proud
He wore his medals with pride.
他自豪地戴着奖章。
pride in
He takes great pride in his children’s achievements.
他为儿女的成就感到非常骄傲。
The people have a sense of pride in their community.
人们对自己的社区有一种自豪感。
His heart swelled with pride when his daughter came in.
女儿进来时他的内心充满了自豪感。
She felt a glow of pride when her name was announced for the prize.
宣布她获奖时她感到非常自豪。
Success in sport is a source of national pride.
体育方面的成就可以激发民族自豪感。
2respect 尊敬PRIDE/SELF-RESPECT [uncountableU] a feeling that you like and respect yourself and that you deserve to be respected by other people 自尊(心) → proud
somebody’s pride
It hurt his pride when his wife left him.
妻子离开了他,这伤害了他的自尊。
I think that getting a job would give him his pride back.
我认为找份工作可以让他重拾自尊。
She didn’t try to hide her anger and injured pride.
她并没有试图掩饰自己的愤怒和受伤的自尊心。
It’s a matter of pride for some men that their wives don’t have to work.
对某些男人来说妻子无需工作是关乎自尊的事。
3too much pride 过分的自尊PROUD [uncountableU] a belief that you are better than other people and do not need their help or support 骄傲,傲慢 → proud
somebody’s pride
His pride wouldn’t allow him to ask for help.
他的自尊心不允许他向别人求助。
She ought to swallow her pride (=ignore or forget her feelings of pride) and call him.
她应该放下架子给他打电话。
4take pride in your work/appearance etcto do something very carefully and well, in a way that gives you a lot of satisfaction 对工作/外貌等感到自豪
Your should take more pride in your work.
你应该对工作多一点自豪感。
She took great pride in her appearance.
她对自己的外貌引以为傲。
Examples from the Corpus
take pride in your work/appearance etc• And taking Pride in their work ... behind the scenes of a top drama.• He takes pride in his appearance, setting a high standard to exemplify his healthyleadershipstyle.• I take pride in my work-particularly my work as a healtheducator.• Muriel took pride in their appearance and tried to forget Stephen's late night and Lily's missing days.• The croftcottage was small, only two rooms, but she took pride in her work.• You have to take pride in your work.• In fact, a set of beautifully manicurednails is a sign of a woman who takes pride in her appearance.
5somebody’s pride and joyPROUDa person or thing that someone is very proud of 某人引以为傲的人[事物]
His garden is his pride and joy.
花园是他的骄傲。
Examples from the Corpus
somebody’s pride and joy• Christina was an only child, her parents' pride and joy.• The cottage was Anthea's pride and joy.• Today, his pride and joy is more like a Corolla.• The garden was my father's pride and joy, the realexpression of his creativity.• Todd's magnificentRolls Royce had been his pride and joy for many years.• We don't have any children, so Snowball is our pride and joy.• Or if your pride and joy 80 inch needs new swivelhubs, these are readily available.• Peter's pride and joy didn't look quite so pretty any more.• Seven-year-old leukaemia sufferer Paul Hindle was dragged off his pride and joy when the gangpounced as he played with his pals.• Taking pride and joy in my work had seemed just a dream to me once.• The car was her and boyfriend Robert; s pride and joy.
6the pride of something
a)PROUDthe thing or person that the people in a particular place are most proud of 某地的骄傲
Wigan’s rugby team was the pride of the town.
威根的橄榄球队是该镇的骄傲。
b)BESTthe best thing in a group 某类事物中最令人骄傲之物
a beautiful Japanese sword that is the pride of our collection
7have/take pride of placeIMPORTANTif something has or takes pride of place, it is put in the best place for people to see because it is the thing you are most proud of 占据最重要的位置
A large photograph of the children had pride of place on the sitting room wall.
起居室墙上最显眼的位置挂着一张孩子们的大幅照片。
Examples from the Corpus
have/take pride of place• There, pitlatrines inside homes take pride of place, their archedentrances lavishly embellished with stonecarvings.• A Tudor Doll's House takes pride of place in a fine collection of houses and period dolls.• These were retrieved and now take pride of place in the library.• A runawayhamster called Sophie takes pride of place where the school rat once roamed.• The statuetakes pride of place at Gerrards Crossstation.• Are they to take pride of place, as they should in balletsworthy of the name?• At Maastricht next month, political, economic and monetaryunion will take pride of place.• Glass would have pride of place, she said.
8HBAlions 狮群 [countableC] a group of lions 狮群
A young lion had strayed some distance from the pride.
有一只幼狮走散,离开狮群有一段距离。
nCOLLOCATIONS
adjectives
great pride
Caroline is pictured here holding the trophy with great pride.
immense pride (=very great)
He takes immense pride in his grandson.
national pride (=pride in your country)
A flag is a symbol of national pride.
civic pride (=pride in your town or city)
The museum is a vital source of civic pride.
verbs
take pride in something (=feel proud of something)
She takes pride in her beautiful gardens.
be bursting with pride (=feel very proud)
I could see that her mother was bursting with pride.
swell with pride (=start to feel very proud)
He would swell with pride as he discussed his department’s achievements.
glow with pride (=look very proud)
‘I knew he could do it, ’ she said, glowing with pride.
phrases
a sense of pride
I still feel a sense of pride at having been a member of the regiment.
a source of pride (=a reason to feel proud)
The Chinese Olympic Games were a source of pride to the whole country.
national pride• One, he might have wanted to show his national pride.• Those whose job it is to attractinvestment say the issue of national pride is an old one.• First discovery of things astronomical has become a matter of national pride.• It's good to see such national pride.• Still, there were moments when national prideasserted itself.• He devotes his life to something and then refuses to take it seriously when national pride is on the line.
swallow ... pride• Last night she had swallowed her pride and rung the Kilburn flat twice.• He swallowed his pride and went to Frieda, told her the situation.• There was also a cost in swallowed pride by the architects.• Michelle, set on being an actress, wasn't interested at first, but in the end she swallowed her pride.• But the argument, that they should swallow their pride and join the union, does not seem popular at present.• Still, it was painful, and he struggled desperately to swallow his pride.
pride2 verb
pride yourself on (doing) somethingPROUDto be especially proud of something that you do well, or of a good quality that you have 以(做)某事而自豪,对某事物感到得意
a restaurant that prides itself on speed of service
1feeling of being proud of sb/sth自豪感ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRIDE | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤fierce, great強烈的自豪感➤justifiable有理由的自豪◇She took justifiable pride in her son's achievements.她為兒子的成就感到理所當然的自豪。➤fatherly父親般的驕傲◇He smiled with fatherly pride.他帶着慈父般的自豪微笑着。VERB + PRIDE➤feel, have, swell with感到驕傲;自豪感油然而生◇They have a fierce pride in their traditions.他們對自己的傳統感到無比自豪。◇He swelled with pride as he held the trophy.手捧獎杯時他的自豪感油然而生。➤express表達自豪感PREPOSITION➤with pride自豪地◇I wear my policeman's uniform with pride.我自豪地穿着警服。◇'My daughter's a writer,' he added with pride.“我女兒是作家。”他自豪地補充說。➤pride in對⋯的自豪◇She expressed pride in her child's achievement.她表達了對孩子成績的自豪。PHRASES➤a cause for pride, a matter for pride引以為豪的原因/事物◇Their reputation for fairness is a matter for pride.他們公正的名聲值得自豪。➤a source of pride自豪的原因➤take (a) pride in sth對⋯感到自豪◇She takes great pride in her work.她對自己的工作感到非常自豪。pride
noun²
2self-respect自尊ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRIDE | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤great強烈的自尊心▸➤family, masculine, personal, professional家庭/男性/個人/職業尊嚴◇His masculine pride would not let him admit that a girl had defeated him.他的男性自尊使他不會承認輸給了一個女孩子。➤civic, local, national, patriotic公民/地方/國家/愛國自豪感◇Businesses rushed to include images of patriotic pride in their marketing.各企業在營銷中紛紛將愛國自豪感的意象包括在內。➤ethnic, gay, racial民族的/同性戀者的/種族的自豪◇the politics of racial pride and Black Power種族自豪和黑人權力的政治主張➤dented, hurt, injured, wounded受到傷害的自尊心◇He was nursing his hurt pride.他正在撫慰他那受傷的自尊心。➤foolish, stubborn愚蠢的/固執的自尊◇It was foolish pride that prevented me from believing her.是愚蠢的自尊使我不相信她的。VERB + PRIDE➤have有自尊心◇I don't want your money-I have my pride, you know!我不要你的錢,你要知道,我也有自尊!➤hurt, wound傷害自尊心◇I didn't mean to hurt your pride.我並不想傷害你的自尊心。➤restore, salvage挽回尊嚴;找回面子◇We want to restore pride in our public services.我們想重塑我們在公共服務方面的尊嚴。◇They managed to salvage some pride with a late goal.他們憑終場前的一粒進球挽回了一些面子。➤sacrifice, swallow犧牲/放下尊嚴◇She swallowed her pride and called him.她放下自尊給他打了電話。PREPOSITION➤out of pride出於自尊◇She refused their help out of pride.她出於自尊拒絕了他們的幫助。➤through pride由於自尊◇It would be stupid to refuse through pride.出於自尊而拒絕是愚蠢的。PHRASES➤a matter of pride事關尊嚴的事◇It is a matter of pride for him that he has never accepted money from his family.對他來說,從未要家裏人一分一毫是一件事關尊嚴的事。➤a sense of pride自尊感◇They have a strong sense of pride in their work.他們對自己的工作有很強的自尊感。➤with your pride intact在不傷害尊嚴的情況下◇She refused his offer tactfully, allowing him to go away with his pride intact.她很得體地拒絕了他的提議,讓他能不失面子地離開。
pride noun ⇨pride (Pride forced him to suffer in silence.)⇨dignity (Her pride was hurt.)⇨pleasure (sb's pride and joy)⇨satisfaction (national pride)pride
noun
pride ♦︎ arrogance ♦︎ vanity ♦︎ egoism ♦︎ hubris ♦︎ conceitThese are all words for a feeling that you are better or more important than other people.这些词均表示自负、傲慢。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to appeal to sb's pride / vanity■pride [uncountable] (disapproving) the feeling that you are better or more important than other people自负;傲慢◆Male pride forced him to suffer in silence.男性的自尊迫使他默默地忍受痛苦。◆You're going to have to swallow your pride and ask for your job back.你必须收起自尊,去把工作要回来。OPPmodesty ⇨ modest see also proud ⇨ proud2■arrogance ˈærəgəns [uncountable] (disapproving) the behaviour of a person when they feel that they are more important than other people, know more than they do, and are certain that they are right, so that they are rude to them or do not consider them傲慢;自大◆He has a reputation for rudeness and intellectual arrogance.他出了名地傲慢无礼,恃才傲物。OPPhumility ⇨ modest see also arrogant ⇨ proud2■vanity ˈvænəti [uncountable] (disapproving) a feeling of too much pride in your own appearance, abilities or achievements自负;自大;虚荣;虚荣心◆She had no personal vanity(= about her appearance).她不因自己的美貌而自大虚荣。◆The invitation to head the committee flattered his vanity and he agreed.邀请他领导这个委员会满足了他的虚荣心,他同意了。OPPmodesty ⇨ modest see also vain ⇨ proud2■egoism ˈegəʊɪzəm, ˈiːgəʊɪzəm; NAmEˈegoʊɪzəm ( egotismˈegətɪzəm, ˈiːgətɪzəm) [uncountable] (disapproving) the feeling that you are better or more important than other people, which makes you think only about yourself and talk about yourself all the time利己主义;自高自大;自负◆His egoism prevented him from really loving anyone but himself.他自高自大,这使他除了他自己,不可能真正地去爱一个人。 see also ego ⇨ dignity■hubrisˈhjuːbrɪs [uncountable] (formalorliterary, disapproving) too much pride and too much confidence that you will succeed, especially when this seems to be punished later by failure, disaster or death傲慢,狂妄(尤指之后似受到惩罚般遭遇失败、灾难或死亡)◆He thought he was above the law and was ultimately punished for his hubris.他认为自己能凌驾于法律之上,最终因狂妄自大受到了惩罚。■conceit kənˈsiːt [uncountable] (ratherformal, especiallywritten, disapproving) too much pride in your abilities or achievements自负;骄傲自大◆Can you believe the conceit of the man?你能相信那人竟然这么自负吗? see also conceited ⇨ proud2