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TOEFL BNC: 2878 COCA: 2801

pride

Word family
Related topics: Animals
pride1 /praɪd/ ●●● S3 W3 noun  
1 feeling of pleasure 愉快的感觉 [uncountableU]PROUD a feeling that you are proud of something that you or someone connected with you has achieved 自豪(感),骄傲 proud
 He wore his medals with pride.
他自豪地戴着奖章。
pride in
 He takes great pride in his children’s achievements.
他为儿女的成就感到非常骄傲。
 The people have a sense of pride in their community.
人们对自己的社区有一种自豪感。
 His heart swelled with pride when his daughter came in.
女儿进来时他的内心充满了自豪感。
 She felt a glow of pride when her name was announced for the prize.
宣布她获奖时她感到非常自豪。
 Success in sport is a source of national pride.
体育方面的成就可以激发民族自豪感。
2 respect 尊敬PRIDE/SELF-RESPECT [uncountableU] a feeling that you like and respect yourself and that you deserve to be respected by other people 自尊(心) proud
somebody’s pride
 It hurt his pride when his wife left him.
妻子离开了他,这伤害了他的自尊。
 I think that getting a job would give him his pride back.
我认为找份工作可以让他重拾自尊。
 She didn’t try to hide her anger and injured pride.
她并没有试图掩饰自己的愤怒和受伤的自尊心。
 It’s a matter of pride for some men that their wives don’t have to work.
对某些男人来说妻子无需工作是关乎自尊的事。
3 too much pride 过分的自尊PROUD [uncountableU] a belief that you are better than other people and do not need their help or support 骄傲,傲慢 proud
somebody’s pride
 His pride wouldn’t allow him to ask for help.
他的自尊心不允许他向别人求助。
 She ought to swallow her pride (=ignore or forget her feelings of pride) and call him.
她应该放下架子给他打电话。
4 take pride in your work/appearance etc to do something very carefully and well, in a way that gives you a lot of satisfaction 对工作/外貌等感到自豪
 Your should take more pride in your work.
你应该对工作多一点自豪感。
 She took great pride in her appearance.
她对自己的外貌引以为傲。
Examples from the Corpus
5 somebody’s pride and joy PROUDa person or thing that someone is very proud of 某人引以为傲的人[事物]
 His garden is his pride and joy.
花园是他的骄傲。
Examples from the Corpus
6 the pride of something 
a) PROUDthe thing or person that the people in a particular place are most proud of 某地的骄傲
 Wigan’s rugby team was the pride of the town.
威根的橄榄球队是该镇的骄傲。
b) BESTthe best thing in a group 某类事物中最令人骄傲之物
 a beautiful Japanese sword that is the pride of our collection
一把漂亮的日本刀 —— 我们最引以为豪的藏品
Examples from the Corpus
7 have/take pride of place IMPORTANTif something has or takes pride of place, it is put in the best place for people to see because it is the thing you are most proud of 占据最重要的位置
 A large photograph of the children had pride of place on the sitting room wall.
起居室墙上最显眼的位置挂着一张孩子们的大幅照片。
Examples from the Corpus
8 HBAlions 狮群 [countableC] a group of lions 狮群
 A young lion had strayed some distance from the pride.
有一只幼狮走散,离开狮群有一段距离。
nCOLLOCATIONS
adjectives
great pride
Caroline is pictured here holding the trophy with great pride.
immense pride (=very great)
He takes immense pride in his grandson.
national pride (=pride in your country)
A flag is a symbol of national pride.
civic pride (=pride in your town or city)
The museum is a vital source of civic pride.
verbs
take pride in something (=feel proud of something)
She takes pride in her beautiful gardens.
be bursting with pride (=feel very proud)
I could see that her mother was bursting with pride.
swell with pride (=start to feel very proud)
He would swell with pride as he discussed his department’s achievements.
glow with pride (=look very proud)
‘I knew he could do it, ’ she said, glowing with pride.
phrases
a sense of pride
I still feel a sense of pride at having been a member of the regiment.
a source of pride (=a reason to feel proud)
The Chinese Olympic Games were a source of pride to the whole country.
Examples from the Corpus
pride2 verb  
pride yourself on (doing) something PROUDto be especially proud of something that you do well, or of a good quality that you have 以(做)某事而自豪,对某事物感到得意
 a restaurant that prides itself on speed of service
以服务速度为骄傲的餐馆
 She prides herself on being a good listener.
她为自己善于倾听而感到自豪。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Origin pride1
Old English pryde, from prud proud
pride1 nounn COLLOCATIONS1pride2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 2878 COCA: 2801
pride

noun¹

1feeling of being proud of sb/sth自豪感ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRIDE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfierce, great強烈的自豪感justifiable有理由的自豪She took justifiable pride in her son's achievements.她為兒子的成就感到理所當然的自豪。fatherly父親般的驕傲He smiled with fatherly pride.他帶着慈父般的自豪微笑着。VERB + PRIDEfeel, have, swell with感到驕傲;自豪感油然而生They have a fierce pride in their traditions.他們對自己的傳統感到無比自豪。He swelled with pride as he held the trophy.手捧獎杯時他的自豪感油然而生。express表達自豪感PREPOSITIONwith pride自豪地I wear my policeman's uniform with pride.我自豪地穿着警服。'My daughter's a writer,' he added with pride.“我女兒是作家。”他自豪地補充說。pride in對⋯的自豪She expressed pride in her child's achievement.她表達了對孩子成績的自豪。PHRASESa cause for pride, a matter for pride引以為豪的原因/事物Their reputation for fairness is a matter for pride.他們公正的名聲值得自豪。a source of pride自豪的原因take (a) pride in sth對⋯感到自豪She takes great pride in her work.她對自己的工作感到非常自豪。
pride

noun²

2self-respect自尊ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRIDE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat強烈的自尊心family, masculine, personal, professional家庭/男性/個人/職業尊嚴His masculine pride would not let him admit that a girl had defeated him.他的男性自尊使他不會承認輸給了一個女孩子。civic, local, national, patriotic公民/地方/國家/愛國自豪感Businesses rushed to include images of patriotic pride in their marketing.各企業在營銷中紛紛將愛國自豪感的意象包括在內。ethnic, gay, racial民族的/同性戀者的/種族的自豪the politics of racial pride and Black Power種族自豪和黑人權力的政治主張dented, hurt, injured, wounded受到傷害的自尊心He was nursing his hurt pride.他正在撫慰他那受傷的自尊心。foolish, stubborn愚蠢的/固執的自尊It was foolish pride that prevented me from believing her.是愚蠢的自尊使我不相信她的。VERB + PRIDEhave有自尊心I don't want your money-I have my pride, you know!我不要你的錢,你要知道,我也有自尊!hurt, wound傷害自尊心I didn't mean to hurt your pride.我並不想傷害你的自尊心。restore, salvage挽回尊嚴;找回面子We want to restore pride in our public services.我們想重塑我們在公共服務方面的尊嚴。They managed to salvage some pride with a late goal.他們憑終場前的一粒進球挽回了一些面子。sacrifice, swallow犧牲/放下尊嚴She swallowed her pride and called him.她放下自尊給他打了電話。PREPOSITIONout of pride出於自尊She refused their help out of pride.她出於自尊拒絕了他們的幫助。through pride由於自尊It would be stupid to refuse through pride.出於自尊而拒絕是愚蠢的。PHRASESa matter of pride事關尊嚴的事It is a matter of pride for him that he has never accepted money from his family.對他來說,從未要家裏人一分一毫是一件事關尊嚴的事。a sense of pride自尊感They have a strong sense of pride in their work.他們對自己的工作有很強的自尊感。with your pride intact在不傷害尊嚴的情況下She refused his offer tactfully, allowing him to go away with his pride intact.她很得體地拒絕了他的提議,讓他能不失面子地離開。
TOEFL BNC: 2878 COCA: 2801
pride noun
pride (Pride forced him to suffer in silence.) dignity (Her pride was hurt.) pleasure (sb's pride and joy) satisfaction (national pride)
pride

noun

pride ♦︎ arrogance ♦︎ vanity ♦︎ egoism ♦︎ hubris ♦︎ conceitThese are all words for a feeling that you are better or more important than other people. 这些词均表示自负、傲慢。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to appeal to sb's pride / vanity pride [uncountable] (disapproving) the feeling that you are better or more important than other people 自负;傲慢Male pride forced him to suffer in silence.男性的自尊迫使他默默地忍受痛苦。You're going to have to swallow your pride and ask for your job back.你必须收起自尊,去把工作要回来。OPP modesty modest see also proud proud 2 arrogance ˈærəgəns [uncountable] (disapproving) the behaviour of a person when they feel that they are more important than other people, know more than they do, and are certain that they are right, so that they are rude to them or do not consider them 傲慢;自大He has a reputation for rudeness and intellectual arrogance.他出了名地傲慢无礼,恃才傲物。OPP humility modest see also arrogant proud 2 vanity ˈvænəti [uncountable] (disapproving) a feeling of too much pride in your own appearance, abilities or achievements 自负;自大;虚荣;虚荣心She had no personal vanity (= about her appearance).她不因自己的美貌而自大虚荣。The invitation to head the committee flattered his vanity and he agreed.邀请他领导这个委员会满足了他的虚荣心,他同意了。OPP modesty modest see also vain proud 2 egoism ˈegəʊɪzəm, ˈiːgəʊɪzəm; NAmE ˈegoʊɪzəm ( egotismˈegətɪzəm, ˈiːgətɪzəm) [uncountable] (disapproving) the feeling that you are better or more important than other people, which makes you think only about yourself and talk about yourself all the time 利己主义;自高自大;自负His egoism prevented him from really loving anyone but himself.他自高自大,这使他除了他自己,不可能真正地去爱一个人。 see also ego dignity hubris ˈhjuːbrɪs [uncountable] (formal or literary, disapproving) too much pride and too much confidence that you will succeed, especially when this seems to be punished later by failure, disaster or death 傲慢,狂妄(尤指之后似受到惩罚般遭遇失败、灾难或死亡)He thought he was above the law and was ultimately punished for his hubris.他认为自己能凌驾于法律之上,最终因狂妄自大受到了惩罚。 conceit kənˈsiːt [uncountable] (rather formal, especially written, disapproving) too much pride in your abilities or achievements 自负;骄傲自大Can you believe the conceit of the man?你能相信那人竟然这么自负吗? see also conceited proud 2

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