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TOEFL BNC: 3336 COCA: 3309

rope

Word family
Related topics: Material & textiles
ldoce_288_crope1 /rəʊp $ roʊp/ ●●● S3 W3 noun  
1 rope.jpg [countableC, uncountableU]TIM very strong thick string, made by twisting together many thinner strings 绳,粗绳,绳索,缆
 They tied a rope around my waist and pulled me up.
他们在我腰间系了一根粗绳子,把我拉了上去。
 The man was coiling a length of rope.
那人正在卷一段绳子。
5  See picture of rope 粗绳, string 细绳, thread 线
2 the ropes [plural]
a) all the things someone needs to know to do a job or deal with a system 〔干某项工作的〕诀窍;窍门
 I spent the first month just learning the ropes.
第一个月我只是熟悉了情况。
 He works repairing streets, and knows the ropes when it comes to safety.
他是修路的,讲到安全,他很在行。
 Miss McGinley will show you the ropes and answer any questions.
麦金利小姐会教你怎么做,并解答你的所有问题。
b) the rope fence that surrounds an area used for boxing or wrestling 〔拳击或摔跤场地四周的〕围绳,圈绳
Examples from the Corpus
3 be on the ropes informalBEAT/DEFEAT to be in a very bad situation, in which you are likely to be defeated 濒于失败,走投无路
 The army says the rebels are on the ropes.
军方说叛军已经走投无路。
Examples from the Corpus
4 be at/near etc the end of your rope especially American EnglishAmEFINISH/USE ALL OF something to have no more patience or strength left to deal with a problem or a difficult situation 忍无可忍;计穷力竭
 My son is causing endless problems, and I’m close to the end of my rope.
我儿子没完没了地惹麻烦,我快要忍无可忍了。
5 give somebody some/enough etc rope FREE TO DO WHAT YOU WANTto give someone a lot of freedom to do something in the way they want to do it 给某人一些/足够等的自由
 Managers have to decide how much rope to give their subordinates.
经理人员必须决定应该给下属多少自由。
Examples from the Corpus
6. give somebody enough rope to hang themselves FREE TO DO WHAT YOU WANTto give someone freedom to do what they want to do, because you think they will cause problems for themselves and you want them to look stupid 任由某人自作自受,听任某人自取灭亡
7. a rope of pearls DCJpearls on a string, worn around your neck as jewellery 〔用作项链的〕一串珍珠
jump rope, skipping rope, tightrope, towrope, → money for old rope at money(17)
Examples from the Corpus
rope2 verb [transitiveT]  
1 [always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]TIE to tie things together using rope 〔用绳索〕捆,绑
rope something to something
 Suitcases were roped to the top of the car.
手提箱用绳子固定在车顶上。
rope somebody/something together
 Mountaineers rope themselves together for safety.
为了安全,登山者用绳子把彼此连在一起。
2 American EnglishAmETA to catch an animal using a circle of rope 用绳套捕捉〔动物〕
 The calves are roped and branded.
用绳套捉住牛犊后将其打上烙印。
3rope somebody into something (also rope somebody ↔ in British English) phrasal verbphr v informal to persuade someone to help you in a job or join in an activity, especially when they do not want to 劝说〔尤指不愿意者〕帮忙[参加]
rope somebody into doing something
 Denise roped me into selling tickets.
丹尼丝拉我去卖票。
rope somebody in to do something
 Anyone who could sing was roped in to help.
凡是能唱歌的人都被拉去帮忙了。
 Have you been roped in too?
你也被拉进去了?
Examples from the Corpus
4rope something ↔ off phrasal verbphr v AROUND/ROUNDto surround an area with ropes, especially in order to separate it from another area 用绳把〔某一区域〕围起来,用绳分隔
 The stairs were roped off.
楼梯用绳子拦了起来。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Origin rope1
Old English rap
rope1 nounrope2 verb
Chinese
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 3336 COCA: 3309
rope

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF ROPE | VERB + ROPE ADJECTIVEstrong結實的繩子guy, mooring, tow支索;泊繩;拖索I tripped over the guy rope of the tent in the dark.黑暗中我被帳篷支索絆倒了。jump, skipping (BrE) 跳繩velvet (NAmE) 護欄One of the bouncers lifted the velvet rope to let us enter the club.其中一個門衞升起護欄讓我進入了俱樂部。... OF ROPElength, piece一段/一根繩子coil一捲繩子VERB + ROPEknot, tie (sth together with)把繩子打結;用繩子(把⋯)繫(在一起)He tied the planks together with a strong rope.他用一根結實的繩子把木板綁在了一起。untie解開繩子tighten繫緊繩索loosen鬆開繩索coil, coil up捲起繩索pull, pull at, pull on拉繩索cut剪斷繩子grab, grab hold of, hold, take, take hold of抓住繩子
TOEFL BNC: 3336 COCA: 3309
rope

noun

rope ♦︎ wire ♦︎ string ♦︎ thread ♦︎ yarn ♦︎ cordThese are all words for long thin materials used for tying, fastening, sewing or holding things in place. 这些词均表示绳、线。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配thick rope / wire / string / yarn / cordthin rope / wire / string / thread / yarn / cordfine wire / thread / yarna strong rope / wire / threadto tie sth with rope / string / cordto tighten / pull the rope / wire / string / cordto loosen the rope / wire / stringto coil the rope / wireto wind the string / thread / yarn / corda rope / string / thread / cord breaksa length / piece of rope / wire / string / thread / corda coil of rope / wire rope [countable, uncountable] a very strong thick long material made by twisting threads, fibres or wires together 粗绳;线缆;绳索The rope broke and she fell 50 metres onto the rocks.绳索断了,她摔到下方50米处的岩石上。We tied his hands together with rope.我们用绳子把他的手绑在一起。 wire [uncountable, countable] metal in the form of long thin pieces 金属丝;金属线a coil of copper wire一卷铜丝a wire rack / basket金属丝编织的架子/篮子The box was fastened with a rusty wire.那个箱子用生锈的铁丝捆着。 see also wire wire string [uncountable, countable] material made of several threads twisted together, used for tying things together; a piece of string used to fasten or pull sth or keep sth in place 细绳;带子He wrapped the package in brown paper and tied it with string.他用牛皮纸把包裹包好,又用细绳捆上。The key is hanging on a string by the door.钥匙拴在带子上,挂在门边。 thread [uncountable] thin string made of cotton, wool, silk, etc., used for sewing or making fabric 线;棉线;毛线;丝线Have you got a needle and thread?你有针线吗?a robe embroidered with gold thread用金线绣的长袍 yarn [uncountable, countable] thread that has been spun, used for knitting or weaving 纱;纱线The yarn is woven into a coarse fabric.将纱线织成了一块粗布。The sweaters are hand-knitted in cotton, linen or wool yarns.那些毛衣是用棉、亚麻或羊毛线手工织成的。 cord [uncountable, countable] a strong thick string or thin rope (结实的)粗线,细绳You need a piece of thick cord about two metres long.你需要一根大约两米长的粗线。a silk bag tied with a gold cord用金线捆扎的丝绸包
TOEFL BNC: 3336 COCA: 3309

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