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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120

release

Word family
re·lease1 /rɪˈliːs/ ●●● S3 W1 AWL verb [transitiveT]  
1 let SB go 让某人走FREE/NOT IN PRISON to let someone go free, after having kept them somewhere 释放,放出 free, discharge
 Police arrested several men, who were later released.
警察逮捕了几个人,后来都释放了。
 The bears are eventually released into the wild.
这些熊最后被放回野生环境中。
release somebody from something
 He was released from the hospital yesterday.
他昨天获准出院了。
2 make public 公布TCN to let news or official information be known and printed 公开发表,发布 SYN publish
 The new trade figures have just been released.
新的贸易数字刚刚公布。
3 film/record 电影/唱片TCBAMF to make a CD, film, computer game etc available for people to buy or see 发行;上映
 A version of the game for Mac computers will be released in February.
这个游戏的苹果电脑版将于2月份发行。
4 stop holding/drop 松手/掉落HOLD to stop holding or drop something 松开,放开;使落下
 Thousands of bombs were released over Dresden.
数以千计的炸弹在德累斯顿上空投下。
release your grip/hold (on somebody/something)
 The sudden noise made him release his hold on her arm.
这突然的声响使他放开了抓着她胳膊的手。
5 feelings 感情EXPRESS to express or get rid of feelings such as anger or worry 表达;发泄
 Physical exercise is a good way of releasing stress.
锻炼身体是释放压力的好方法。
6 chemical 化学品HT to let a substance flow out 释放;排放
release something into something
 Oil was released into the sea.
油被排入大海。
7 from a duty 解除职务WORK/DO WORK to allow someone not to do their duty or work 解除〔职务或工作〕;解雇
 Because of rising costs, the company released 10% of their workforce.
因为成本不断上涨,公司解雇了10%的员工。
release somebody from something
 Williams asked to be released from her contract.
威廉斯要求解除她的合同。
8 machinery 机器TMOVE something OR somebody to allow part of a piece of machinery or equipment to move from the position in which it is fastened or held 放开;松开
 Release the handbrake first.
先松开手闸。
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Technology, Government
re·lease2 ●●○ S3 W3 AWL noun  
1 from prison 从狱中 [singular, uncountableU]FREE/NOT IN PRISON when someone is officially allowed to go free, after being kept somewhere 释放
 Before release, the sea lions are fitted with electronic tracking devices.
海狮在释放之前被装上了电子追踪器。
release from
 Simon has obtained early release from prison.
西蒙获准提早出狱。
2 record/film 唱片/电影AMFTCR
a) [countableC] a new CD, film, computer game etc that is available to buy or see 新发行的激光唱片[录像带,电影等]
 the band’s latest release
该乐队最新发行的唱片
b) be on (general) release if a film is on release, you can go and see it in a cinema 〔电影〕已经上映
 The film is on general release.
这部电影已经上映。
3 feelings 感情 [singular, uncountableU]
a) EXPRESSfreedom to show or express your feelings 表达;宣泄
 Playing an instrument can be a form of emotional release.
演奏乐器可以是情感宣泄的一种途径。
b) RELAXEDa feeling that you are free from the worry or pain that you have been suffering 解脱,摆脱
 treatment that will bring a release from pain
帮助缓解疼痛的治疗方法
4 chemicals 化学品 [uncountableU]HT when a chemical, gas etc is allowed to flow out of its usual container 释放;排放
5 official statement 正式声明 [countableC, uncountableU]PGTC an official statement, report etc that is made available to be printed or broadcast, or the act of making it available 发布的声明[报告等];〔声明、报告等的〕发表,发布 SYN publication
6. machine 机器 [countableC]DT a handle, button etc that can be pressed to allow part of a machine to move 释放装置,松脱装置
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
releasere·lease1 /rɪˈliːs/ verb [transitiveT]
1to make information, figures etc publicly available
The company will release its latest earnings figures on Wednesday.
2MARKETINGto make a new product, especially a film, book, or record, available for people to buy or see
The film will be released on DVD next week.
3HUMAN RESOURCESto allow someone to stop working for you
release somebody from something
He asked to be released from his contract.
4FINANCEto make money available to be used
the need to release the money for grants
releaserelease2 noun
1[countableC] an official statement, making information publicly available
In a joint news release, the companies said no agreement had been reached.
press release
2[countableC, uncountableU]MARKETING a new product, especially a film, book, or record, or the fact that it is available
The company is hoping to keep ahead of the market by bringing out anew release of its operating system.
The movie has taken $5.1 million since its release.
The film will beon general release (=available in most places) on August 3.
Origin release1
(1200-1300) Old French relessier, from Latin relaxare; → RELAX
re·lease1 verbre·lease2 noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120
release

noun¹

1freeing sb from prison, etc.獲釋出獄ADJECTIVE | VERB + RELEASE | RELEASE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEimmediate立即釋放There have been calls for his immediate and unconditional release.人們要求立即無條件釋放他。imminent即將釋放early提早釋放unconditional無條件釋放supervised (NAmE) 監外看管On completing his prison sentence Smith will serve three years of supervised release.服刑期滿後,史密斯將接受 3 年的監外看管。VERB + RELEASEdemand要求釋放The outraged public demanded her release.憤怒的公眾要求釋放她。grant sb准予釋放某人He was granted early release.他得以提前獲釋。secure使獲得釋放A public outcry secured her release from detention.公眾的強烈抗議使她不再被拘押。negotiate通過談判以求釋放He negotiated the release of American prisoners of war.他通過談判解決釋放美國戰俘的問題。RELEASE + NOUNdate釋放日期PREPOSITIONrelease from從⋯釋放出來his release from hospital他的出院PHRASESrelease sb on bail, release sb on parole保釋/假釋某人
release

noun²

2freeing sb from an emotion, a pain, etc.解脫情感;免除痛苦ADJECTIVE | VERB + RELEASE | RELEASE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEwelcome受歡迎的解脫She saw death as a welcome release from pain.她把死亡看作一種擺脫痛苦的好方式。emotional, sexual情感上的解脫;性解脫VERB + RELEASEgive (sb)給予(某人)解脫Crying gave some emotional release.哭泣緩解了一些痛苦的情緒。need需要解脫Sometimes we just need some release from the pressure.有時我們只是需要緩解一下壓力。RELEASE + NOUNvalve (figurative) 緩解閥Laughter is an important release valve for feelings of frustration.笑是緩解挫折感的重要工具。PREPOSITIONrelease from從⋯中的解脫PHRASESa feeling of release, a sense of release解脫感a release of tension釋放壓力All societies have social mechanisms for the release of tension.每一個社會都有釋放壓力的機制。
release

noun³

3book, film/movie, music, piece of news, etc.書籍;電影;音樂;新聞ADJECTIVE | VERB + RELEASE | RELEASE + VERB | RELEASE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVElatest, new, recent最新發行的書籍/電影/唱片;新近發佈的新聞forthcoming, future, upcoming (especially NAmE) 即將發行的書籍/電影/唱片;將要發行的書籍/電影/唱片a publicity tour for the upcoming release of her autobiography為她即將發行的自傳進行的巡迴宣傳previous, subsequent以前的/隨後的發行物commercial商業出版物official官方的發行物cinema, theatrical (NAmE) 電影發行;影劇院上映The film never got a theatrical release but went straight to video.這部電影從來沒有上映過,而是直接製作成了錄像帶。news, press發佈的新聞album, book, film, movie, record發行的專輯/圖書/電影/影片/唱片CD, DVD, video發行的光盤/數字影碟/錄像VERB + RELEASEauthorize授權發行The judge authorized the release of the information.法官授權發佈消息。demand要求發佈The senator demanded the immediate release of the full report.參議員要求立即發佈完整的報告。announce宣佈發行He has announced the release of his new album.他宣佈發行自己的新專輯。anticipate, await期待/等待發行I am anxiously awaiting the release of the next volume.我正在熱切盼望下一卷的發行。block, delay, prevent阻止發行;延遲發行The controversy threatens to delay the movie's release.這場爭論有可能導致該電影推遲發行。RELEASE + VERBbe out, come out發行物面世The new CD releases will be out on Friday.新發行的激光唱片將於星期五面世。RELEASE + NOUNdate, schedule發行日期/時間表Under the current release schedule, the series will be available on DVD early next year.按照目前的發行時間表,該連續劇的數字影碟將於明年年初面世。PREPOSITIONrelease on在⋯上的發行I've been eagerly awaiting this film's release on DVD.我一直在急切地等待發行該電影的數字影碟。PHRASESin general release, on general release (BrE) 公開放映The movie is already in / on general release.這部電影已經在電影院公映。The film will go on general release in November.這部電影將在 11 月份公映。
release

verb¹

1allow sb to be free使自由ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBquickly迅速釋放immediately立即釋放eventually, finally最終/終於釋放conditionally, unconditionally有條件/無條件釋放PREPOSITIONfrom從⋯釋放She was released from prison last week.她於上週獲釋出獄。PHRASESnewly released, recently released剛剛獲釋的release sb on bail, release sb on parole, release sb on licence, law法律) , release sb on probation, release sb on their own recognizance (NAmE, law法律) 保釋某人;假釋某人;特許釋放某人;緩刑釋放某人;具結釋放某人He was released on his own recognizance and could face up to four years in jail.他在具結保證書後被釋放,但他有可能面臨最高達 4 年的刑期。release sb unharmed未加傷害而釋放某人The hostages were released unharmed.人質被釋放,未受到傷害。
release

verb²

2let sth go or escape使逸出ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBaccidentally意外泄漏The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.這家工廠意外泄漏大量有毒廢物到海中。slowly慢慢逸出The compound slowly releases iron into the bloodstream.這種化合物慢慢將鐵釋放到血流中。quickly, suddenly迅速逸出;突然釋放The dam suddenly released millions of gallons of water.大壩突然放出數百萬加侖的水。She laughed, the tension inside her suddenly released.她笑了起來,繃緊的神經立刻鬆弛了下來。PREPOSITIONfrom從⋯釋出the gases that are released from spray cans噴霧器噴出的氣體into排放入⋯How much radiation was released into the air?多少輻射進入到了空氣中?
release

verb³

3make sth available使可獲得ADVERB | VERB + RELEASE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBofficially官方發佈Figures to be officially released this week reveal that long-term unemployment is still rising.本週要發佈的官方數字表明,長期失業者人數還在增加。commercially, publicly商業性/公開發佈theatrically (especially NAmE) 在影劇院上映The film was never released theatrically in the US.這部電影從來沒有在美國的影劇院上映過。recently最近發佈shortly, soon不久發佈The new version is expected to be released shortly.新版本有望不久發佈。VERB + RELEASErefuse to拒絕公佈Police have refused to release the name of the dead man.警方拒絕公佈死者姓名。be expected to有望發佈The committee is expected to release its findings this summer.委員會有望在今年夏天公佈其調查結果。plan to計劃發佈He's planning to release a solo album.他正在計劃出版一張獨唱專輯。PREPOSITIONin, on以⋯形式發佈The book has not yet been released in paperback.該書還沒有出平裝版。The album has not been released on CD.該專輯還沒有出光盤版。to發佈給⋯Details of the attack have not yet been released to the public.有關這次襲擊的詳情還沒有向公眾發佈。PHRASESnewly released, recently released新近發行的newly released recordings新發行的唱片originally released, previously released初次/早先發行的The album was originally released in 1974.這張專輯最初發行於 1974 年。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120
release verb
release (release prisoners) free1 (release the driver from the wreckage) publish1 (release details of sth) publish2 (release a film/CD) relax2 (release the tension)
release

verb

release ♦︎ let sb go ♦︎ free ♦︎ liberate ♦︎ set sb/sth free ♦︎ ransom ♦︎ emancipate ♦︎ let sb/sth looseThese words all mean to let sb/sth leave a place where they have been kept or trapped. 这些词均表示释放、放出、放走。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to release / free / liberate / set free / emancipate sb from sthto release / let go / free / liberate / set free / ransom a prisoner / hostageto finally release sb / let sb go / free sb / liberate sbto release / free sb on bailto release / free an animal / a bird into the wild release [transitive] to let sb/sth leave prison or a place where they have been kept (从监狱或某处)释放,放出,放走The kidnappers have agreed to release the hostages by 12 noon.绑架者已同意中午12时释放人质。He was released without charge (= not charged with committing a crime) after questioning by police.他经警方审问后被免予起诉并释放了。She was released on bail (= after paying a sum of money to make sure she would return) by the New York police.她保释后让纽约警察当局释放了。The birds were cleaned and fed and released again into the wild.那些鸟儿经清洗并喂食后给放回到野外。 see also release free verb 1 release

noun

[uncountable, singular] The government has been working to secure the release of the hostages.政府一直在努力争取,确保人质获释。She can expect an early release from prison.她有望早一点出狱。
ˌlet sb ˈgo

idiom

(letting, let, let) (rather informal) to allow sb to be free after keeping them somewhere by force for a short time (用武力短时间将某人关在某处后)放,释放He was beaten up quite badly before they let him go.他们狠狠打了他一顿,放他走了。Let me go! You're hurting me!让我走!你弄疼我了!Let sb go is not usually used to talk about releasing ordinary criminals from prison, but it is used about hostages who have been taken prisoner illegally. * let sb go一般不指从监狱释放普通罪犯,而指释放被非法囚禁的人质。 see also let go free verb 1
free [transitive] to let sb leave prison or a place where they have been kept by force; to let sb stop being a slave (= a person who is legally owned by another person and is forced to work for them) (从监狱或某处)释放;使自由(不再为奴)Over 2 000 political prisoners were freed as a gesture of good will.作为善意的姿态,2 000多名政治犯被释放了。The starting point for emancipation was the freeing of children of slaves born after a certain date.某一具体日期后出生的奴隶子女不再为奴,这是解放奴隶的第一步。 see also free free adj. 1 , free free verb 1 liberate ˈlɪbəreɪt [transitive] (rather formal) to free a country or person from the control of sb else 解放The city was liberated by the advancing army.军队向前挺进,解放了那座城市。 liberation

noun

[uncountable, singular] He took part in the liberation of the occupied countries.他参加了对被占领国家的解放。
ˌset sb/sth ˈfree

phrase

(setting, set, set)to let sb leave prison or a place where they have been kept by force; to let an animal or bird go free after it has been tied up or kept in a cage (从监狱或某处)释放;放生(动物或鸟)Police were forced to set him free because of a lack of evidence.因为缺乏证据,警方被迫将他释放。Dozens of laboratory animals were set free by animal rights activists.大批用作实验的动物被动物权益保护者放生了。NOTE 辨析 Release, free or set free? Free emphasizes the decision to let sb go; release emphasizes the physical act of letting sb go. A court or the government might free the prisoners; the police or prison service would release them. Set free also emphasizes the physical act of letting sb/sth go, especially in cases where this is done by force, not authority. * free强调释放的决定,release强调释放的实际行动。法院或政府决定释放囚犯用free,警察或监狱释放囚犯用release。set free也强调释放的实际行动,尤其是通过武力达成,而不是由当局批准的释放Rioters stormed the prison and set all the prisoners free.暴徒冲进监狱,放走了所有犯人。
ransom ˈrænsəm [transitive] to pay money to sb so that they will release the person that they are keeping as a prisoner 为⋯交付赎金The hostages were ransomed and returned home unharmed.交付赎金后,人质安然无恙地回到家中。 ransom

noun

[countable, uncountable] The kidnappers demanded a ransom of £50 000 from his family.绑架者向他的家人索要赎金5万英镑。They are refusing to pay ransom for her release.他们拒绝支付赎金解救她。
emancipate ɪˈmænsɪpeɪt [transitive, often passive] to free sb, especially from legal, political or social restrictions 解放;使不受(法律、政治或社会的)束缚Slaves were not emancipated until 1863 in the United States.美国奴隶直到1863年才获得自由。 emancipation

noun

[uncountable] the struggle for the emancipation of women解放妇女的斗争
let sb/sth ˈloose

idiom

(letting, let, let)to let sb/sth go free, especially sb/sth that might be dangerous or cause problems 让⋯自由;释放;放走(尤指可能会产生危险或导致问题的人或事物)Who let the dogs loose?谁把狗放出来了?How did such a violent criminal get to be let loose in the community?这样的暴力罪犯怎能放回社会? see also loose free adj. 1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120

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