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IELTS BNC: 438 COCA: 520

special

Word family 
spe·cial1 /ˈspeʃəl/ ●●● S1 W1 adjectiveadj  
1  UNUSUALDIFFERENTnot ordinary or usual, but different in some way and often better or more important 特殊的，特别的
 a special place in the classroom for reading
教室里的阅读专区
 No one receives special treatment.
没有人享有特殊待遇。
 Maria’s special recipe for apple pie
玛丽亚的苹果馅饼秘方
 The good china was used only on special occasions.
这些精美瓷器只在特殊场合使用。
 Each village has its own special charm.
每一座村子都有其独特的魅力。
anything/something/nothing special
 Are you doing anything special for Christmas?
你过圣诞节有什么特别活动吗？
2  IMPORTANTparticularly important to someone and deserving attention, love etc 特别要好的，格外看重的
 a party with a few special friends
几个特别要好的朋友来参加的派对
 a teacher who made every child feel special
让每个孩子都感觉自己受重视的教师
 Her second son had a special place in her heart.
次子在她心里占有特别重要的位置。
3  [only before noun] a special position or job has a particular purpose or aim, and continues only until that purpose or aim is achieved 〔身份或工作〕特设的；有专门作用[目的]的
 Mitchell acted as a special envoy in the Northern Ireland peace talks.
米切尔在北爱尔兰和平谈判中充当特使。
4  MORE/EXTRA[only before noun] more than usual 格外的，分外的 SYN particular
 Pay special attention to how you clean the wound.
你要格外注意如何清洁伤口。
Examples from the Corpus
special• "Are you doing anything this weekend?" "No, nothing special."• Of my nine gold medals, this one is the most special.• I don't want an ordinary wedding. I want something special.• There was nothing special about her life at the recreation camps; only her death was special.• Did you do anything special at the weekend?• Since Sussex offered the most direct line of communication with Normandy, it received special attention.• There is one special boy I care about.• Prisoners are only allowed to visit their families in special circumstances.• A special committee was formed to study various bridge designs.• Lianne's doctor put her on a special diet and told her to exercise regularly.• Bob's been on a special diet since his heart attack.• Let us know if you have any special dietary needs in advance.• I made a special effort to be nice to him.• No special equipment is needed to install the heater.• I would only buy expensive shoes for a special event such as a wedding.• Jane's bringing a very special friend of hers to the party.• Joe has a special gift for mathematics.• They are special in international law, very special.• I only wear this suit on special occasions, like weddings.• a book of recipes for every day and special occasions too• He has a dark suit, which he only wears on special occasions.• It involved the pupils, teachers and parents of three schools - one special, one primary and one secondary school.• Is there any special reason why I should let you borrow my car?• Only visitors and VIPs got that special reception.• On July 1,1849, President Herrera called a special session of Congress to consider the questions of public finance.• Ann's making her special spaghetti sauce.• She had a special talent for learning languages.• Disabled facilities are provided in the toilets at Dalby and there is a special wheelchair walk at Staindale Lake.
anything/something/nothing special• A roll call of just some of our people who have achieved something special.• Certainly, I knew I had found something special.• Movie comedies should offer something special.• Players and fans at the game see nothing special.• In one sense, there is nothing special about it.• Share your positive attitude with others Doing something special for another person is the best way to shake off negative feelings.• So, whether you're saving for something special or for a rainy day, you can start earning interest straightaway.• Having a couple of friends over to do something special, or go to some favorite place together, is one thing.
feel special• Any reasonably proficient man can make a woman feel special.• It boils down to whether we want to pursue the truth or chase after unfounded beliefs that make us feel special.• It was I who needed to feel special.• The Trevino era has been a special time of my life and he's made me feel special.• All of us should feel special and that we matter.• He gave me a way to feel special by using my mind.• Students who too often are written off as average have been made to feel special, capable, and directed.• When they first met, Giles had made her feel special, cherished and cared for.
Related topics: Trade
special2 noun [countableC usually singular]  
1  DIFFERENTUNUSUALsomething that is not usual or ordinary, and is made or done for a special purpose 特别的东西，特殊的事物
 a TV special on the election
有关大选的一档电视特别节目
2  BBTCHEAP especially American EnglishAmE a lower price than usual for a particular product for a short period of time 特价 SYN special offer
 a lunch special for $4.99
4.99 美元的特惠午餐
be on special
 Breyer’s ice cream is on special this week.
布瑞尔店的冰激凌本周特价。
Examples from the Corpus
special• In addition to the regular menu, daily specials are offered.• Open all day with drink specials.• A chalkboard with scribbled house specials changes daily.• Today's lunch special is smoked salmon with rice.• EastEnders has occasional specials in which two people, nearly always women, talk about birth or copulation or death.• However, a number of specials are worth making.• We have Bud beer 6-packs on special at $5.• The specials, publicized only on the Internet and good for weekend getaways, are far lower than any other fares.• We watched an interesting TV special on coyotes in Yellowstone Park.
be on special• She was respectfully requested to keep the fact he is on special assignment to herself and her immediate family.
From Longman Business Dictionary
specialspe·cial1 /ˈspeʃəl/ adjectiveadj
1not ordinary or usual but different in some way and often better or more important
They’re doing a special promotion on digital cameras.
Special bonuses were paid to top executives.
2used to describe someone who has had a position specially created for them
He accepted the appointment as special adviser on National Security Affairs.
a special assistant to the director
specialspecial2 noun [countableC, uncountableU] informalCOMMERCE
a lower price than usual for a particular product for a short period of time
special on
This month, the bar will have a special on wine by the glass.
Breyer’s ice-cream is on special this week.
Origin special1
(1100-1200) Old French especial, from Latin specialis “particular”, from species; → SPECIES
spe·cial1 adjectiveadjspecial2 noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 438 COCA: 520
special

noun

ADJECTIVE➤daily每日特色菜◇The restaurant has an extensive menu and daily specials.這家餐館有豐富的菜肴和每日特色菜。➤television, TV電視特別節目◇There are lots of TV Christmas specials for children this year.今年有許多專為兒童準備的聖誕電視特別節目。➤prime-time (especially NAmE) 黃金檔特別節目▸➤Christmas, holiday (especially NAmE) 聖誕／假期特別節目➤one-off (BrE) 一次性特別節目◇Eric Sykes returned with this one-off special for ITV.埃里克・賽克斯又回來了，並為獨立電視公司錄製了一次性特別節目。➤reunion (NAmE) 團聚特別節目◇the Dick Van Dyke Show reunion special《迪克・範戴克》系列劇的團聚特輯➤after-school (NAmE) 課餘特別節目➤comedy喜劇特輯➤election選舉特輯➤one-hour, two-hour, etc. * 1 小時、2 小時等的特輯
IELTS BNC: 438 COCA: 520
special adj.
⇨ special (special circumstances) ⇨ unique (his own special table) special

adjective

  ➡ See also the entry for unique 另见unique条special ♦︎ exceptional ♦︎ particular ♦︎ extraordinaryThese words all describe things or events that are different from what is usual or normal. 这些词均表示特殊的、特别的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a special / an exceptional case / situation◆special / exceptional circumstances◆exceptional / extraordinary costs / losses / profit / items◆a special / an extraordinary meeting◆a special / particular threat◆of special / particular concern / importance / interest◆to take special / particular notice of sb / sth■ special [usually before noun] not ordinary or usual; different from what is normal 特殊的；特别的；不寻常的；不一般的◆Journalists were given no special privileges.新闻记者并不享受任何特权。◆The oil industry was treated as a special case.石油工业被看作是个特例。◆There really is something special about the place.那地方真的有几分特别。OPP ordinary ⇨ normal   see also special ⇨ unique ■ exceptional ɪkˈsepʃənl very unusual; (of costs or income) that you pay or receive only once 异常的；特别的；罕见的；（费用或收入）仅此一次的◆The deadline can be extended only in exceptional circumstances.最后期限只有在特殊情况下才能延长。◆Exceptional items in the last financial year increased profits by $25 million.上个财政年度一些特殊项目使利润增加了2 500万元。 OPP normal ⇨ normal   see also exception ⇨ exception ▸ exceptionally

adverb

◆There was an exceptionally high tide.发生了一次特别高的满潮。◆Exceptionally, the director may override the decision of the committee.在特殊情况下，董事可以推翻委员会的决定。■ particular [only before noun] greater than usual 不寻常的；格外的◆The high inflation rates were of particular concern.高通货膨胀率格外引人关注。◆The chemicals pose a particular threat to water quality.这些化学物质对水质构成了极大威胁。▸ particularly

adverb

◆Traffic is bad, particularly in the downtown area.交通状况很差，特别是在市中心。◆'Did you enjoy it?' 'No, not particularly (= not very much).'“你玩得开心吗？”“不很开心。”◆The lecture was not particularly interesting.那次讲座并不特别精彩。■ extraordinary ɪkˈstrɔːdnri; NAmE ɪkˈstrɔːrdəneri [only before noun] (formal) in addition to what is usual, regular or normal 特别的；临时的◆The club convened an extraordinary general meeting.该俱乐部召开了一次特别全体会议。
IELTS BNC: 438 COCA: 520
special
Unusual in an interesting way: unusual, special, unique...
Important: important, major, key...
Popularity or popular things and places: popularity, boom, magnet...
General words for meals or food: food, meal, cooking...
Discounts and price reductions: discount, reduction, special offer...

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