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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3334 COCA: 4265

underlying

Word family
un·der·ly·ing /ˌʌndəˈlaɪ-ɪŋ◂ $ -ər-/ ●●○ AWL adjectiveadj  
underlying cause/principle/problem etc CAUSEthe cause, idea etc that is the most important, although it is not easily noticed 根本的原因/原则/问题等
 the underlying causes of her depression
她抑郁的根本原因
 There is an underlying assumption that younger workers are easier to train.
有一种潜在的假设,认为年轻一些的雇员容易培训。
Examples from the Corpus
nCOLLOCATIONS
nouns
the underlying cause/reason
Stress is the underlying cause of many illnesses.
an underlying assumption
There is an underlying assumption that new technology is always a good thing.
an underlying principle
Their actions, he argued, went against the underlying principles of Christian morality.
an underlying problem
Little is being done to correct the system's underlying problems.
an underlying theme
Death and rebirth are underlying themes in all of his novels.
an underlying message
The underlying message of his speech was that the economic good times are over.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
underlyingun·der·ly·ing /ˌʌndəˈlaɪ-ɪŋ◂-ər-/ adjectiveadj
1underlying figure/rateECONOMICS a rate or figure that shows the real level of inflation, EARNINGS etc although it is not immediately obvious
The underlying rate of interest went up last month.
compare headline
2underlying security/share etcFINANCE the investment to which a DERIVATIVE such as an OPTION (=the right to buy or sell particular shares etc during a particular period of time) relates
If the warrant is held for its full 18-month life, the value of the underlying shares would have to rise at least 18.6% to make it profitable for holders.
un·der·ly·ing adjectiveadjn COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

See also: underlie


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