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BNC: 37708 COCA: 29804

chasten

Word family
chas·ten /ˈtʃeɪsən/ verb [transitiveT] formal  
MISTAKEto make someone realize that their behaviour was wrong or mistaken 惩戒,责罚,磨炼
 Party workers have returned to their home towns, chastened by their overwhelming defeat.
党务工作者遭受惨败后打道回府。
nGrammar
Chasten is usually passive.
chastening adjectiveadj
 a chastening experience
磨炼人的经历
Examples from the Corpus
Origin chasten
(1500-1600) chaste to chasten ((12-17 centuries)), from Old French chastier, from Latin castigare; → CASTIGATE
chas·ten verbn GRAMMAR1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 37708 COCA: 29804
BNC: 37708 COCA: 29804
BNC: 37708 COCA: 29804
chasten
To make someone feel ashamed or embarrassed: embarrass, humiliate, shame...

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