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it

it1 /ɪt/ ●●● S1 W1 pronoun [used as subject or object]  
1 XXused to refer to a thing, animal, situation, idea etc that has already been mentioned or is already known about 它,这,那〔指已经提及或已为对方所知晓的事物、动物、情况、想法等〕
 ‘Where’s your office?’ ‘It’s on the third floor.’
你的办公室在哪儿?”“在三楼。
 I love the spring – it’s a wonderful time of the year.
我喜欢春季——这是一年里最美妙的时节。
 There were people crying, buildings on fire. It was terrible!
有人在哭喊,楼房在燃烧太可怕了!
 Don’t blame me. It wasn’t my idea.
不要责备我,这不是我的主意。
 This little beast is a lemur and it lives in Madagascar.
这小动物是狐猴,生活在马达加斯加。
2 NOWused to refer to the situation that someone is in now, or what is happening now 〔指某人目前所处的境况或正在发生的事〕
 I can’t stand it any longer. I’m resigning.
我再也忍受不了啦,我要辞职。
 How’s it going, Bob? I haven’t seen you for ages.
鲍勃,近况如何?我们好久不见了。
 And the worst of it is the car isn’t even paid for yet.
最糟糕的是这辆车子还没有付款。
 Stop it, you two. You’re just being silly.
别闹了,你们俩。你们真愚蠢。
3 XXused as the subject or object of a verb when the real subject or object is later in the sentence 〔用作动词的主语或宾语,而真正的主语或宾语在句子的后部〕
 It worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.
他老是改变主意,这让我很厌烦。
 What’s it like being a sailor?
当水手是什么滋味?
 Apparently it’s cheaper to fly than to go by train.
显然,乘飞机比坐火车便宜。
 It’s a pity you couldn’t come.
你来不了,真遗憾。
 It seems that we are not welcome here.
看来我们在这里不受欢迎。
 I found it hard to concentrate.
我觉得难以集中精神。
4 XXused as the subject of a sentence when you are talking about the weather, the time, a distance etc 〔谈论天气、时间、距离等时作为句子的主语〕
 Is it still raining?
还在下雨吗?
 It was 4 o'clock and the mail still hadn’t come.
4点钟了,邮件还没到。
 It’s my birthday today.
今天是我的生日。
 It’s over 200 miles from London to Manchester.
从伦敦到曼彻斯特有两百多英里。
 It gets dark very early in the winter.
冬天天黑得很早。
 It’s three years since I last saw her.
我上次见到她至今已有三年了。
5 EMPHASIZEused with the verb ‘be’ to emphasize that you are talking about one particular thing, person, group etc and not any other 〔与动词 be 连用,强调你所讲的是某物、某人或某团体等,而不是任何其他的人或事物〕
 It’s Lawrence you should be talking to.
你应该和劳伦斯谈谈,而不是其他人。
 It was malaria that killed him.
他死于疟疾。
 It was in New Zealand that Elizabeth first met Mr Cronje.
伊丽莎白是在新西兰初识克龙涅先生的。
6 BABY/HAVE A BABYused to refer to a baby when you do not know what sex the baby is 〔指婴儿,用于不知道其性别时〕
7
8 informal used to refer to sex 〔用于指性交〕
9 if it wasn’t/weren’t for somebody/something  (also if it hadn’t been for somebody/something)IF used to say who or what prevents or prevented something from happening 要不是某人;要是没有某事物
10 informal a particular ability or quality that is needed in order to do something 〔做某事所需的〕特殊能力[品质]
11 this is it spokenNOW used to say that something you expected to happen is actually going to happen 就是它〔表示预计发生的事真要发生了〕
Examples from the Corpus
12 that’s it spoken
Examples from the Corpus
13 think you’re it informalPROUD to think you are more important than you are 自以为了不起
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
it2, It adjectiveadj informal  
it bag/dress/shoes etc informal a bag, dress etc that is very fashionable and desirable 时髦而抢手的一个包/一件连衣裙/一双鞋等
 I’ve managed to get my hands on this season’s it bag.
我好不容易买到了本季度很流行的一个包。
Related topics: Computers
IT /ˌaɪ ˈtiː/ ●●○ noun [uncountableU]  
TD (information technology) the study or use of electronic processes and equipment for storing information and making it available 信息技术
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
ITITCOMPUTING
abbreviation for INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
IT has had a dramatic affect on the telecoms infrastructure.
the firm’s IT department
Origin it
Old English hit

See also: it's


See also: information technology


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