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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6367 COCA: 4805

spark

Word family
Related topics: Electricity
spark1 /spɑːk $ spɑːrk/ ●○○ noun
1 fire [countableC]BURN a very small piece of burning material produced by a fire or by hitting or rubbing two hard objects together 火花,火星
sparks from the fire
火裏飛出的火星
The scrape of metal on metal sent up a shower of sparks.
金屬之間互相摩擦,迸出一串火星。
2 electricity [countableC]DNTPE a flash of light caused by electricity passing across a space 電火花
electric sparks from a broken wire
一根破損電線迸出的電火花
3 spark of interest/excitement/anger etc FEEL HAPPY/FRIGHTENED/BORED ETCa small amount of a feeling or quality 一點點興趣/激動/怒氣等
Rachel looked at her and felt a spark of hope.
蕾切爾看着她,感到了一線希望。
Examples from the Corpus
4 cause 原因 [countableC]CAUSE a small action or event that causes something to happen, especially trouble or violence 〔尤指騷亂或暴力的〕起因,導火線
The judge’s verdict provided the spark for the riots.
法官的裁決是這場暴亂的導火線。
Interest rate cuts were the spark the market needed.
降低利率是市場所需要的刺激。
5 intelligence/energy 智慧/精力 [uncountableU]ENERGETIC a quality of intelligence or energy that makes someone successful or fun to be with 生氣,活力;〔才智的〕煥發
She was tired, and lacked her usual spark.
她很累,沒有了平時的活力。
McKellen’s performance gives the play its spark of life (=quality of energy).
麥凱倫的演出給這出戲帶來了亮點。
6 sparks [plural]ARGUE anger or angry arguments 憤怒;激烈爭吵
The sparks were really flying (=people were arguing angrily) at the meeting!
會議上可真是唇槍舌劍!
Examples from the Corpus
bright spark at bright(11)
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Electricity
spark2 ●○○ verb
1 [transitiveT] (also spark something ↔ off)CAUSE to be the cause of something, especially trouble or violence 引起,導致〔尤指騷亂或暴力〕 SYN provoke
The police response sparked outrage in the community.
警方的反應激起了民憤。
A discarded cigarette sparked a small brush fire.
一個亂扔的煙頭引起了一場小小的灌木叢火災。
2 spark somebody’s interest/hope/curiosity etc START something/MAKE something STARTto make someone feel interested, hopeful etc 激起某人的興趣/希望/好奇心等
topics that spark children’s imaginations
激發兒童想象力的話題
3. [intransitiveI]TPEBURN to produce sparks of fire or electricity 産生火花[電火花]
Examples from the Corpus
Origin spark1
Old English spearca

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