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BNC: 1120 COCA: 807

message

Word family
Related topics: Computers
mes·sage1 /ˈmesɪdʒ/ ●●● S1 W2 noun [countableC]  
1 MESSAGEa spoken or written piece of information that you send to another person or leave for them 消息;口信;信息
message from
 There’s a message from Karen on the answerphone.
电话答录机里有卡伦的留言。
message for
 I have an urgent message for you.
我有一条紧急消息要告诉你。
 He left a message saying he would probably be a little late.
他留言说可能会晚一点来。
2 [usually singular]IDEA the main or most important idea that someone is trying to tell people about in a film, book, speech etc 〔电影、书籍、讲话等的〕要旨,主题思想,寓意
 The message of the film is that good always triumphs over evil.
这部电影的主题思想是善良终必战胜邪恶。
 The result of this legal battle sends an important message to people in similar situations.
这场诉讼战的结果给情况相似的人们传递了一个重要的信息。
 It’s perfectly possible to get your message across (=communicate what you want to say) without being so angry.
就算不这么生气,你也完全可以把意思说清楚。
 They use illustrations to convey their message.
他们用图示来表达他们的意思。
3 get the message informalUNDERSTAND to understand what someone means or what they want you to do 领会含意,明白
 OK, I get the message – I’m going!
好吧,我明白了——我这就走!
Examples from the Corpus
4 a piece of written information which appears on a computer screen to tell the user about something, especially a problem 〔计算机屏幕上出现的,尤其是告知出了问题的〕提示
error/warning message
 I keep getting an error message when I try to log on.
我想登录时,总是收到出错提示。
5. on/off message stating or not stating the official opinion of the political party you belong to 符合/背离所属政党的宗旨
Examples from the Corpus
6 keep/stick to the message to always emphasize your political party’s most important ideas when you are trying to gain people’s support 〔在试图获得人们支持时〕坚持政党的宗旨
 Don’t confuse the voters. Keep to the message.
不要把选民搞糊涂了,要坚持党的宗旨。
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
get a message (also receive a message formal) 收到信息
Didn’t you get my message?
你没收到我的信息吗?
send a message 发送信息
My mum just sent me a text message.
我妈只给我发来一条短信。
leave a message (=write or say something that the person will receive later) 留言
Please leave a message after the beep.
听到哔声后请留言。
take a message (=write down a message from someone for someone else) 记下留言
Ellen isn’t here. Can I take a message?
埃伦不在,要我记个留言吗?
give somebody a message (=from someone else) 给某人带口信
nJust give him the message.
pass on/relay/deliver a message (=give someone a message from someone else) 转达口信,传话
nI asked Rob if he would pass on a message for me.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + message
an urgent/important message 紧急/重要信息
an urgent message for the commanding officer
给指挥官的紧急信息
a brief/short message 简短的留言
She left a short message on his answering machine.
她在他的电话答录机里简短地留了个言。
na personal message
It was a personal message from Thomas.
a telephone/phone message (=a message that someone has written down for you from a phone call) 〔记下来的〕电话留言
nThere was a telephone message for her to call Harbury.
a text message (=a written message that you receive on your mobile phone) 〔手机里的〕短信息
nHer phone kept beeping whenever she got a text message.
an email/mail message (=a message that you receive by email) 电子邮件信息
nJust send me an email message to let me know what time.
na secret message
a secret message written in lemon juice
phrases
a message of support/sympathy/congratulations etc 声援信/慰问函/贺词[贺电]
Other celebrities sent messages of support.
其他名人也发来声援信。
Examples from the Corpus
message2n verb [intransitiveI, transitiveT]  
nto send a text message or another electronic message, for example a message on a social networking site
 You can message several people at once.
Origin message
(1200-1300) Old French Medieval Latin missaticum, from Latin mittere to send
mes·sage1 noun →COLLOCATIONS1message2n verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 1120 COCA: 807
message

noun¹

1from one person to another從一人到另一人ADJECTIVE | VERB + MESSAGE | MESSAGE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEimportant, urgent, vital重要信息;緊急信息;重大消息brief, short簡要/簡短信息incoming, outgoing傳入的/外發的信息coded, cryptic, encrypted, secret密碼電文;秘密信息electronic, email, instant, mail, SMS, text電子信息;電子郵件;即時信息;郵件;手機短信He has sent me a dozen instant messages today.他今天已經給我發了十多條即時信息了。radio無線電信息A radio message was sent out to all ships in the area.向該地區所有船隻發送了無線電信息。answering-machine, answerphone, phone, recorded, taped, voice, voicemail電話答錄機的信息;電話留言;錄製的留言;語音留言;語音信箱留言When I dial the number I'm greeted by a recorded message.我撥這個號碼後會聽到一段錄音信息。error, warning錯誤提示/報警提示信息I keep getting an error message when I try to connect to the Internet.嘗試接通因特網的時候我老是得到出錯提示信息。spam, unsolicited垃圾/非請求信息spam messages sent to your email address發送到你電子郵箱的垃圾信息heartfelt真誠的信息The family sent a heartfelt message of thanks to everyone who helped.這家人給每一個幫助過他們的人都發了一封真摯的感謝信。personal個人消息anonymous匿名信息I got an anonymous text message.我收到了一條匿名短信。VERB + MESSAGEconvey, give sb, pass sb, pass on, relay傳遞信息;給某人帶信兒;轉達消息He's not here-I'll pass on the message.他不在,我會把消息轉告他。take傳話She's out-can I take a message?她出去了,要我給她傳個話嗎?bring (sb), carry, deliver, take sb帶信兒(給某人);給某人捎口信He comes looking for Roxane, bringing a message from De Guiche.他帶着德吉什的一條口信來找羅克珊。write寫信息read閱讀信息broadcast, email, fax, send, transmit廣播信息;發電子郵件傳送消息;傳真信息;發送消息forward, post轉發/發佈信息if you want to post a message in an online guest book如果你想在在線訪客留言板上發佈消息record錄製信息I recorded a new message for my phone.我為電話錄製了一段新信息。encrypt對信息加密decode, decrypt解密信息check查看信息I turned on my cell phone to check messages.我打開手機查看信息。delete刪除信息intercept攔截信息leave (sb)(給某人)留言I left a message for her at reception.我在服務台給她留了言。get, receive收到信息I never got your message.我從未收到你的口信兒。MESSAGE + VERBcome消息傳來say sth, state sth, tell sb sth消息說⋯;消息宣佈⋯;消息告訴某人⋯reach sb信息送達某人A radio message reached the pilot.一條無線電信息被發送給了飛行員。appear, arrive, flash, flash up, pop up信息出現/到達/閃現/閃爍/跳出Who wants spam messages appearing on their website?誰會想讓垃圾信息出現在自己的網站上呢?A message pops up on the screen.屏幕上跳出了一條信息。contain sth信息包含⋯The email message contains an attachment.這封電子郵件有一個附件。be waiting信息待處理I had 127 voice mail messages waiting for me.有 127 條語音留言在等着我聽。PREPOSITIONmessage about有關⋯的消息There was a message about the meeting.有一個有關這次會議的消息。message for給⋯的信息Are there any messages for me?有捎給我的信兒嗎?message from來自⋯的消息/電文an urgent message from your mother你媽媽來的急電message of⋯的信息They sent messages of hope to prisoners of war.他們給戰俘送去載着希望的信息。message to發往⋯的消息The message was to your sister, not you.信兒是給你妹妹的,不是給你的。
message

noun²

2main idea of a book, speech, etc.書或演講的主題思想ADJECTIVE | VERB + MESSAGE | MESSAGE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcentral, core, important, key中心思想;核心思想;要旨basic, fundamental, main, overall基本思想;主旨;宗旨clear, coherent, consistent, simple, unambiguous, unmistakable清晰的主旨;一貫的主旨;明確的中心思想ambiguous, conflicting, contradictory, mixed含糊不清的/互相衝突的/自相矛盾的/錯亂的中心思想compelling, overriding, persuasive, powerful, strong令人信服的中心思想;首要的思想;強有力的中心思想inspirational, positive, upbeat鼓舞人心的寓意;積極的寓意;向上的主題negative負面的含義the negative messages we send out我們發出的負面信息serious嚴肅的寓意a novel with a serious message有嚴肅寓意的小說hidden, implicit, implied, subliminal, subtle, underlying, unspoken隱含的寓意;含蓄的寓意;潛在的寓意;微妙的寓意;深層的寓意stories with hidden moral messages隱含道德寓意的故事anti-drug, anti-drugs, anti-war, etc.反毒品、反戰等的主題a party with an anti-immigrant message以反移民為要旨的政黨advertising, commercial, marketing, promotional廣告/商業/營銷/促銷理念They found a way to transform their ideas into a marketing message that everyone relates to.他們找到了一種方法,把他們的想法轉換成每個人都能產生共鳴的營銷理念。biblical, Christian, gospel《聖經》/基督教/福音寓意environmental, ideological, moral, political, religious, social環保/意識形態/道德/政治/宗教/社會寓意radical激進的思想subversive顛覆性寓意the subversive messages their films carry他們的電影所傳達的顛覆性寓意wrong錯誤的思想I think this movie sends the wrong message to her young fans.我覺得這部電影給她的年輕粉絲傳達了一種錯誤的思想。right正確的思想Does this send the right message to our target audience?這個會向我們的受眾傳達正確的思想嗎?chilling令人膽寒的想法He presents a truly chilling message in this article.他在這篇文章裏呈現了一種真正令人膽寒的思想。take-home (NAmE) 應吸取的教訓The take-home message is: be willing to negotiate.應該吸取的教訓是:要樂於談判。universal普遍的主題This song has a universal message that everybody can relate to.這首歌有着每個人都能產生共鳴的普遍主題。VERB + MESSAGEbroadcast, disseminate, spread傳播理念He tries to spread the message of safe sex.他努力傳播安全性行為的理念。bring, communicate, drive home, get across, put across, send使道理被接受;傳達理念This allowed us to bring our message to a different, younger audience.這使得我們能把我們的理念帶給不同的、更加年輕的受眾。We need to get this important message across to teenage smokers.我們需要讓青少年吸煙者明白這個重要的道理。preach宣揚理念carry, convey傳達理念This statement carries a crucial message for other workers.這句話向其他工人傳達一個重要信息。reinforce強化中心思想tailor調整信息We tailor the message to fit the specific audience.我們對要傳達的信息進行修改,以適應具體的受眾。MESSAGE + VERBemerge主題浮現A clear message is emerging from these government statements.這些政府聲明都突出一個清晰的主題。reach sb, resonate with sb信息抵達某人/引起某人共鳴Her message is resonating with many evangelicals.她的理念引起了許多福音派信徒的共鳴。PREPOSITIONmessage about關於⋯的信息This is sending a strong message about the importance of climate change.這是在發出強有力的信息:氣候變化十分重要。message of⋯的主題The president toured the country spreading the message of national unity.總統在全國巡迴演講,宣傳國家團結的思想。message to向⋯傳達的信息His choices are sending mixed messages to voters.他作的一系列選擇在向選民們傳遞互相矛盾的信息。
BNC: 1120 COCA: 807
message noun
message (get a message across) letter (leave a message for sb)
message

noun

message ♦︎ content ♦︎ substance ♦︎ subject matter ♦︎ the thrust ♦︎ thread ♦︎ gistThese are all words for the main or general meaning of a piece of writing, a speech or a conversation. 这些词均表示文字作品、讲话或谈话的要点、主旨、大意。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配the main message / content / substance / subject matter / thrust / thread of sththe general message / content / thrust / gist of sth(a) common message / content / threadto convey a message / the gistto get / understand the message / gist of sthto follow the thread / gist of sthto lack content / substance message [countable, usually singular] an important moral, social or political idea that a book, speech, campaign or work of art is trying to communicate (书、演讲、运动或艺术作品的)要旨,要点,要义This is a film with a strong religious message.这是一部有强烈的宗教意味的影片。The campaign is trying to get the message across to young people that drugs are dangerous.这场运动旨在让年轻人懂得毒品的危害。 content ˈkɒntent; NAmE ˈkɑːntent [singular, uncountable] (rather formal, especially written) the ideas or information contained in a book, speech or programme of study (书、演讲或课程的)主题,主要内容Your tone of voice is as important as the content of what you have to say.你讲话的口吻和你要讲的内容同样重要。Her poetry has a good deal of political content.她的诗歌含有大量政治内容。 substance [uncountable] (rather formal) the most important ideas in a book, speech, plan or political programme (书、演讲、计划或政治方案的)主旨,要点,基本内容I agree with what he said in substance, though not with every detail.对于他所说的,虽然不是每个细节我都同意,但基本内容却是赞同的。The party's manifesto is good on style but lacks real substance.该党的宣言文风优雅,但缺乏实质内容。 ˈsubject matter [uncountable] (rather formal) the main topic or idea discussed or represented in a book, speech or work of art (书、演讲或艺术作品的)主题,题材,主要内容She's searching for subject matter for her new book.她要写一本新书,正在寻找题材。The artist was revolutionary in both subject matter and technique.这位画家在题材和手法两方面都有重大创新。 see also subject subject NOTE 辨析 Content, substance or subject matter? Content is all the ideas and information that are included in sth; it is used especially to talk about written texts, speeches and programmes of study. The substance of sth is the main ideas, without the details: it suggests sth important or worth considering; if sth contains nothing important or worth considering you can say that it lacks substance. The subject matter of sth is the main theme, before it has been given a particular treatment by a writer or artist; it is used especially to talk about books and works of art. * content指所包含的全部观点和信息,尤指文字作品、演讲和课程的内容。substance指主旨、要点,不包括细节,暗指重要或值得考虑的东西;lack substance指某事物中不包含任何重要或值得考虑的东西。subject matter指作家或艺术家在做艺术上的特别处理之前的主题、题材,尤用于谈论书籍和艺术作品。 the thrust [singular] (rather formal) the main point of an argument or policy (论证或政策的)要点,要旨,重点The thrust of his argument was that change was needed.他的论证要点是变革是必要的。She explained the broad thrust of the party's policies.她阐明了该党政策的大体要旨。Thrust is used to talk about the main points in sb's argument or proposal, or in a strategy, an initiative, a plan or a policy proposed by an organization such as the government. * thrust指某人的argument或proposal的要点,或是由政府等机构提出的strategy、initiative、plan或policy的要点、要旨。 thread [countable] an idea or feature that is part of sth greater; an idea that connects the different parts of sth 线索;脉络;思路;贯穿的主线A common thread runs through these discussions.这些讨论贯穿着一条共同的主线。The author skilfully draws together the different threads of the plot.作者娴熟地把各种情节线索串在一起。I lost the thread of the argument (= I could no longer follow it).我跟不上论证的思路了。People talk about a central/main/common/connecting thread in an argument or story. You might try to follow/keep the thread of an argument or a writer might draw together/pick up/pull together the threads of a story. * central/main/common/connecting thread指论证或故事的主线,follow/keep the thread指跟上论证的思路,draw together/pick up/pull together the threads指作者将故事的线索串起来。 gist dʒɪst [singular, uncountable] (especially spoken) the general meaning of what sb says or writes 要点;主旨;大意Just try to get (= understand) the gist of the argument.要尽量抓住辩论的主旨。I'm afraid I don't quite follow your gist (= what you really mean).对不起,我还不太明白你的意思。Students are taught the skill of reading for gist.学生学了阅读抓住要点的技巧。
BNC: 1120 COCA: 807
message
Types of written note: caption, chit, chitty...
Thoughts, ideas and beliefs: thought, idea, belief...

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