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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5044 COCA: 4413

texture

Word family 
Related topics: Textures, sounds, Literature
tex·ture /ˈtekstʃə $ -ər/ ●●○ noun [countableC, uncountableU]  
1  CSTOUCHthe way a surface or material feels when you touch it, especially how smooth or rough it is 〔尤指光滑或粗糙的〕手感，质感，质地
smooth/silky/rough etc texture
 the smooth texture of silk
丝绸的光滑质感
 a designer who experiments with different colours and textures
尝试不同色彩和材质的设计师
2  the way that a particular type of food feels in your mouth 口感
creamy/crunchy/meaty etc texture
 This soup has a lovely creamy texture.
这汤喝起来有奶油的口感，挺不错的。
3  formalALCHARACTER OF something the way the different parts of a piece of writing, music, art etc are combined in order to produce a final effect 〔文章、音乐、艺术等作品的〕神韵
 the rich texture of Shakespeare’s English
莎士比亚笔下英语的丰富神韵
—textural adjectiveadj
—texturally adverbadv
n COLLOCATIONS – Meanings 1 & 2
adjectives
soft
The texture of the cheese is soft and creamy.
firm
a round loaf with a firm texture
smooth
The dessert had a good all-round flavour and a smooth texture.
silky (=soft, smooth, and shiny)
a cream with a silky texture
velvety (=smooth and soft)
The cream gave my skin a velvety texture.
rough
She felt the rough texture of his beard against her cheek.
creamy (=tasting thick and smooth)
The soup looked beautiful and the texture was really creamy.
crunchy (=tasting firm and making a noise when bitten)
The salad has a lovely crunchy texture.
meaty
The bacon has a good meaty texture and it isn't too salty.
Examples from the Corpus
texture• We all learn to like certain tastes, certain textures in the foods we eat.• The beer has a creamy texture.• The purposes of the additives are to give stability, dispersion, texture, and even flow.• the grainy texture of the film• Cotton is coarser in texture than silk.• It is raised three times rather than two and is actually light in texture because of the high proportion of bread flour.• The packs have been formulated to give as wide a variety of texture and flavour as possible.• a smooth, silky texture• The wood in the table had a lovely smooth texture.• This mediumbodied red with soft texture and light tannins is a good pizza red at an attractive price.• She could still feel, from fingertip to elbow, the textures of cotton shirt, silk tie and tweed jacket.• The actors work hard to recreate the texture of Brooklyn in the '30s.
smooth/silky/rough etc texture• Safeway Organic Bananas, £1.59 for six A sweet banana with good all-round flavour and a smooth texture.• The hairs have overlapping scales, which gives them a rough texture and increases the friction between goat and snow.• I used the smoother side of the paper as I find a definite, rough texture rather intrusive.• The heel of one of them might massage his arm or the rough texture of his cheek.• The rough texture of the coat helps to protect it in undergrowth.
creamy/crunchy/meaty etc texture• I keep one pressed goats' milk cheese, Burndell, which has a creamy texture and a mild flavour.• Delicious stir fried with meats, they have a crunchy texture similar to string beans, but they cook faster.• It was a thick broth with a creamy texture.• We were looking for a good flavour and meaty texture.• Fiddleheads have a distinctive taste, somewhat akin to green beans or artichokes, and a pleasing crunchy texture.• Then try Camembert Le Rustique's creamy texture and richer taste.• These leaves are valued for their crunchy texture and slightly smoky flavour, and are usually sold in plastic bags.• Thick, meaty texture, if a little dry.
Origin texture
(1400-1500) Latin textura, from texere; → TEXT
tex·ture noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
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