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BNC: 5800 COCA: 5661

altar

Word family 
al·tar /ˈɔːltə $ ˈɒːltər/ ●○○ noun [countableC]   → alter
1  RELIGIONa holy table or surface used in religious ceremonies 祭坛，圣坛
 a crucifix above the high altar (=the main altar in a church)
主圣坛上方的耶稣受难像
 The victim was tied to a sacrificial altar.
牺牲被绑在祭坛上。
2. TBBthe area furthest from the entrance of a church, where the priest or minister stands 〔教堂里牧师站立的〕讲坛
Examples from the Corpus
altar• The table drew the eye like an altar.• She will not have her altar stained with human blood.• Graceful, narrow arches supported by Corinthian columns flank its altar and frame its windows.• Aren't these lovely altar cloths and tapestries?• All the pews have been removed from inside but the font and the altar rail remain.• Beside the altar, four small wreaths rested on brass stands.• It was my job to light the candles on the altar.• Corrada was not altogether comfortable with altar girls.
high altar• It has a high altar with fine gilded carving and a sixteenth-century sculpture of Our Lady of the Rosary.• The casket was placed on trestles before the high altar.• Within a dozen yards, I came to a set of iron gates closing off the steps east of the high altar.• The red sanctuary lamp glowed ahead of them, to the left of the high altar.• It has a fine gilded carving on the high altar.• Dhani and Ian broke into a run, taking the high altar steps three at a time.• He thought of little Rosamund and went to the high altar where the great missal lay.• The burial place was surrounded by the crypt and above it, in the church, was the high altar.
Origin altar
(1000-1100) Latin altare
al·tar noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 5800 COCA: 5661
altar

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ALTAR | ALTAR + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤high, main主聖壇▸➤makeshift, portable臨時聖壇；可移動的聖壇▸➤sacrificial祭壇VERB + ALTAR➤approach, go up to走近／走向聖壇◇The bride approached the altar.新娘走近聖壇。➤face面向聖壇➤decorate裝飾聖壇◇The altars were decorated with images.聖壇上裝飾有許多塑像。➤dedicate奉獻祭壇◇an altar dedicated to Saint John獻給聖約翰的祭壇➤build建造聖壇◇He built an altar to God and made a sacrifice.他給上帝建了祭壇，並獻了祭品。ALTAR + NOUN➤boy祭台助手▸➤cloth, frontal祭台布；祭台（前的）帷簾▸➤rail聖台圍欄▸➤table聖餐台➤call (especially NAmE) （福音教士要禮拜者到台前來表示效忠於基督的）獻身呼召◇He accompanied his friend to the front during an altar call.他在獻身呼召時陪着朋友來到前面。PREPOSITION➤at an/the altar在聖壇前◇Helen and Tony kneeled at the altar.海倫和托尼跪在聖壇前。➤before an/the altar在聖台前◇He lay prostrate before the high altar.他俯伏在主聖壇前。➤on an/the altar在聖壇上◇He placed the candles on the altar.他把蠟燭放在聖壇上。➤altar of⋯的聖壇◇the high altar of the church這家教堂的主聖壇
BNC: 5800 COCA: 5661
BNC: 5800 COCA: 5661
altar
Christian religious clothes, objects and symbols: altar, biretta, cassock...

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