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IELTS BNC: 1659 COCA: 2836

treaty

Related topics: Government
treat·y /ˈtriːti/ ●●○ W3 noun (plural treaties)  
[countableC]PGAGREE a formal written agreement between two or more countries or governments 〔国家或政府间的〕条约
 Both sides have agreed to sign the treaty.
双方都同意签署该条约。
 The peace treaty ends nearly four years of violence.
该和平条约结束了将近四年的暴力。
treaty on
 a treaty on political union
政治联合条约
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
sign a treaty
India refused to sign the treaty.
conclude a treaty formal (=successfully finish arranging it)
In 1875 Japan and Russia concluded a treaty.
negotiate a treaty (=discuss the conditions of a treaty with other people in order to reach an agreement)
He was instructed to negotiate a treaty with Siam.
ratify a treaty (=make it official by signing it or accepting it)
The Government cannot ratify the treaty without Parliament’s consent.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + treaty
a peace treaty
Jordan signed a peace treaty with Israel.
a draft treaty (=one that has been written but not yet signed)
The committee produced a draft treaty on arms limitation.
an extradition treaty (=one which says that people can be brought back to a country for trial)
The United States has had an extradition treaty with Mexico since 1978.
an international treaty
The US refused to sign any international treaty on cutting carbon emissions.
a bilateral treaty (=one signed by two countries)
Uzbekistan and Russia signed a bilateral treaty of friendship.
the Versailles/Maastricht etc treaty (=a treaty signed in a particular city)
Britain’s ratification of the Maastricht treaty looked set for further delay.
phrases
the terms/provisions of a treaty
Under the terms of the treaty, the two sides agreed to a ceasefire.
the treaty of Versailles/Rome etc (=a treaty signed in a particular city)
Restrictive trading agreements are prohibited by the Treaty of Rome.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
treatytreat·y /ˈtriːti/ noun (plural treaties) [countableC]
1a formal agreement between two countries or governments
The US-Taiwantrade treaty is still valid, despite the ending of diplomatic ties.
commercial treaty
2LAW a formal agreement between two people or companiesSYN CONTRACT
private treaty
Origin treaty
(1300-1400) Old French traité, from Latin tractatus; → TRACT
treat·y nounn COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 1659 COCA: 2836
treaty

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + TREATY | TREATY + VERB | TREATY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEglobal, international, regional, union全球/國際/地區/聯盟條約bilateral, multilateral雙邊/多邊條約formal正式條約draft條約草案commercial, trade商業/貿易條約climate, environmental氣候/環境條約the 1997 Kyoto climate treaty1997 年京都議定書unequal不平等條約cooperation, friendship合作/友好條約non-aggression, peace不侵犯/和平條約arms, arms-control, disarmament, non-proliferation武器/武器控制/裁軍/核不擴散條約A multilateral nuclear non-proliferation treaty was to be signed.將簽署一項防止核擴散的多邊條約。defence/defense防禦條約human rights人權條約extradition引渡條約VERB + TREATYdraft, draw up起草條約negotiate通過談判訂立條約become a party to, conclude, enter into, make, sign加入/締結/達成/訂立/簽署條約In September 1871 Japan entered into a commercial treaty with China.1871 年 9 月日本與中國簽訂了一項商業條約。be a party to是條約締約方Indonesia was not a party to this treaty.印尼不是本條約的締約國。vote on就條約投票accept, approve, ratify, vote for接受條約;正式批准條約;投票贊成條約All the members have voted to ratify the treaty.所有成員都投贊成票通過了這一條約。reject, vote against拒絕接受/投票反對條約oppose反對條約amend修正條約adhere to, support堅持/支持條約be in breach of, breach, break, violate違反條約The new law may be in breach of the Treaty of Rome.新的法律可能違背了《羅馬條約》。These methods violate international treaties.這些方法有悖於國際條約。abrogate (technical術語) , repudiate (especially BrE) 廢除/不履行條約
enforce實施協議impose把條約強加(給⋯)The people felt the treaty had been imposed on them by their government.人們覺得這一條約是政府強加給他們的。be bound by受條約約束be laid down by, be laid down in (both especially BrE) 條約裏規定the criteria laid down in the treaty條約中規定的標準TREATY + VERBcome into force條約生效The treaty comes into force at midnight on December 31.條約於 12 月 31 日午夜生效。provide for條約規定The treaty provides for UN inspection of all countries' weapons systems.條約規定聯合國可以檢查所有國家的武器系統。guarantee sth條約保證⋯govern sth, regulate sth條約約束⋯/規定⋯create sth, establish sth條約創設⋯;條約確立⋯recognize sth條約確認⋯require sth條約要求⋯ban sth, prohibit sth條約禁止⋯end sth條約結束⋯In 1713 the Treaty of Utrecht ended the War of the Spanish Succession.1713 年《烏得勒支條約》結束了西班牙的王位繼承戰爭。TREATY + NOUNparty (law法律) 締約方amendment, changes, revision (especially BrE) 條約的修正;條約的修改negotiations條約的談判provision條約的規定agreement (especially NAmE) 條約協議terms條約的條款law條約法commitment, obligation條約中的承諾;條約規定的義務rights條約賦予的權利relationship條約關係PREPOSITIONby treaty依據條約Certain areas had been ceded by treaty.依據條約,某些地區已被割讓。under a/the treaty在條約制約下These arrangements under the treaty apply to the whole of Europe.條約下的這些協議適用於整個歐洲。treaty between⋯之間的條約a bilateral treaty between the US and Mexico美國和墨西哥的雙邊協定treaty on關於⋯的條約an international treaty on climate change關於氣候變化的國際條約treaty with與⋯的協定The government concluded a peace treaty with the rebels.政府與反叛者達成了和平協議。PHRASESan article of a treaty, a clause of a treaty條約的一項條款the provisions of a treaty, the terms of a treaty條約的規定/條款the ratification of a treaty協定的批准
IELTS BNC: 1659 COCA: 2836
treaty noun
contract
IELTS BNC: 1659 COCA: 2836
treaty
International agreements: accession, accord, alliance...

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