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BNC: 615 COCA: 610

soon

Word family 
soon /suːn/ ●●● S1 W1 adverbadv (comparativecomp sooner, superlativesupl soonest)  
1  SOONin a short time from now, or a short time after something else happens 不久，即刻，很快
 It will be dark soon.
天很快就要黑了。
 David arrived sooner than I expected.
戴维到得比我预料的快。
soon after
 Paula became pregnant soon after they were married.
他们结婚后不久，葆拉就怀孕了。
 ‘Who?’ ‘You’ll find out soon enough (=fairly soon).’
“谁？”“你很快就会知道的。”
2  quickly 很快，马上
 How soon can you finish the report?
你最快几时能写完报告？
 Try and get the car fixed as soon as possible.
想办法尽快把车修好。
3  as soon as immediately after something happens, without delay 一…就…
 As soon as she entered the room, she knew there was something wrong.
她一踏进房间就知道有什么不对劲了。
 I’ll come over to your place as soon as I can.
我会尽快到你这里来。
Examples from the Corpus
as soon as• I came as soon as I heard the news.• He reappeared as soon as the battlefield situation improved.• I can't see any way out but a subscription list, to be organised as soon as possible.• She had three husbands, the first with political aspirations whom the Democrats dumped as soon as she did.• The hospitals rush these lower-paid workers on the hospital floor as soon as possible.• The index then rose steadily during the recession itself, but fell as soon as the recovery got under way.• There are still a few more places available if you are interested please send to the Office as soon as possible.• We can arpeggio kids to bored distraction, and they will give up the instrument as soon as they can.• Yet sentiments such as this were inevitable, as soon as politicians had agreed to make the monster Dome a public project.
4  the sooner ( ... ) the better used to say that it is important that something should happen very soon 越快越好
 The sooner we get this job finished the better.
这工作我们越快完成越好。
 Let’s get out of here! The sooner the better!
我们离开这里吧！越快越好！
Examples from the Corpus
the sooner ( ... ) the better• The sooner we get these bills paid off, the better.• They knew they had to leave town, and the sooner the better.
5  the sooner ... the sooner used to say that you want something to happen soon, so that something else can then happen 越快…也会越快
 The sooner I get this work done, the sooner I can go home.
我越快做完这件工作，就可以越早 回家。
6  no sooner had/did ... than IMMEDIATELYused to say that something happened almost immediately after something else 一…就…，刚…就…
 No sooner had he sat down than the phone rang.
他刚坐下，电话铃就响了。
7  sooner or later EVENTUALLYused to say that something is certain to happen at some time in the future, though you cannot be sure exactly when 迟早，总有一天
 His wife’s bound to find out sooner or later.
他妻子迟早会发现。
Examples from the Corpus
sooner or later• I'm sure Brian will turn up sooner or later.• She's bound to find out sooner or later.• He is worried that sooner or later his business will fail.• Sooner or later this would end up in the papers, and I would be out of a job.
8  too soon too early 太早，为时过早
too soon to do something
 It’s still too soon to say whether the operation was a success.
现在说手术是否成功还为时过早。
 The holidays were over all too soon (=much earlier than you would like).
假期结束得太快了。
Examples from the Corpus
all too soon• But then graduation came, all too soon.• Baumer, an enthusiastic young soldier, learned all too soon about the horrors of war.• It was against this uneasy background that independence was celebrated in a brief euphoria which all too soon evaporated.• Sadly, all too soon, Friday was upon us and it was time to return home, renewed and refreshed.• He didn't run far, however, because all too soon he heard Mait's dragging footsteps.• I wished this could go on for ever but I realised that all too soon I would have to return.• In Edinburgh I discovered all too soon that Sylvia Grey was not there either.• I was all too soon up and about, hobbling with a stick.
9. no sooner said than done IMMEDIATELYused to say that you will do something immediately 立刻就做，说干就干
10  not a moment too soon/none too soon ON TIMEalmost too late 未免太迟/几乎太晚
 ‘The doctor’s here!’ ‘And not a moment too soon!’
“医生来了！”“差点就晚了！”
11  somebody would sooner do something (than) PREFERif you would sooner do something, you would much prefer to do it, especially instead of something that seems unpleasant 某人宁愿做某事（也不…）
 I’d sooner die than marry you!
我宁可死也不和你结婚！
12  somebody would (just) as soon formalPREFER used to say that someone would prefer to do something or would prefer something to happen 某人宁愿[宁可]
 I’d just as soon you didn’t drive the car while I’m gone.
我希望我不在的时候你不要开车。
Examples from the Corpus
somebody would (just) as soon• The dismissal of such people would stir up controversy the president would just as soon avoid.• Fiercely individualistic, Texas would just as soon give back the Alamo as institute a state tax.• And they would just as soon I was not there.• After all, he delivers oil to you and would just as soon keep doing it.• Absorbing Costs Self-defeating techniques yield consequences that most organizations would just as soon not deal with.• And a lot of them would just as soon not get this junk e-mail.• He would as soon not go.
 THESAURUS
soon in a short time from now, or a short time after something else happens 不久,即刻,很快
See you soon!
回头见！
It seemed difficult at first, but I soon got used to it.
开始很难,但我很快就适应了。
in the near future in the next few weeks or months. In the near future is more formal than soon 在不久的将来,不久〔比soon正式〕
The book will be on sale in the near future.
这本书不久就会降价出售。
in no time (at all) very soon – used to talk about something good happening 马上,很快〔用于指好事发生〕
You’ll be feeling better in no time at all.
你马上就会好起来的。
In no time at all, her son was starting to speak Japanese.
没多久,她儿子就开始说日语了。
in a minute spoken used to say that you will do something or something will happen within a few minutes 马上,立刻
I’ll be ready in a minute.
我马上就好。
The film’s going to start in a minute.
电影马上开始。
any minute now spoken used to say that something will or may happen very soon, but you do not know exactly when 随时,很快
They should be here any minute now.
他们应该很快就到这里。
any day now spoken used to say that something will or may happen in the next few days, but you do not know exactly when 不久,很快〔表示以后几天,但不知哪一天〕
I’m hoping to hear from her any day now.
我希望很快就能收到她的来信。
shortly formal a short time from now 立刻,马上,不久
They will be with us shortly.
他们马上就到我们这里。
the new laws that will shortly be coming into effect
即将生效的新法律
before long especially literary soon – used especially when something happens which you expected to happen 不久以后〔尤用于预期会发生的事发生了〕
They got married, and before long Anna was expecting a baby.
他们结婚了,不久安娜就怀了孩子。
it will not be long used when saying that something will happen soon 很快
It won’t be long before everything is back to normal.
很快一切就会恢复正常。
n I knew that it wouldn’t be long before the same thing happened again.
Examples from the Corpus
soon• Why wasn't I told about this sooner?• In the evening the wind became stronger and soon a great storm broke above us.• They set off soon after breakfast.• They left soon after the birth, and Ariel could tell they were glad to.• I came as soon as I could.• Please reply as soon as possible.• As soon as the daughter leaves the room, Louise asks what is the matter.• As soon as the harvesting was done, the overseer called him to the porch of the house.• It'll soon be Christmas.• The track soon becomes rocky and steep, but not too much of a challenge for a decent four-wheel drive.• Driving in the city was hard at first, but she soon got used to it.• We soon realized how difficult the job was going to be.• But he soon returned and attacked her again.• They came back much sooner than we had anticipated.• We need to get him to a hospital, and the sooner the better.
soon enough• Finally I dragged myself away, telling myself that I'd get a chance to use it properly soon enough.• Her aloofness at the interview at the Ritz is a punishment for him not calling her back soon enough.• If they didn't know now, Jed thought, they'd know soon enough.• Not the tapping baton of Conductor Richard Armstrong-although his powers over an able orchestra become evident soon enough.• Sir John would talk soon enough.• The negative will probably come soon enough.• I would think of a way to start an argument soon enough, I thought, falling asleep.• Soon enough, it started to rain.• We were taken to a room in another building which soon enough was packed to the rafters with people.
as soon as possible• A call for papers has been issued and abstracts should be submitted as soon as possible.• But today the walk was just something to be accomplished as soon as possible.• Spread this across the surface of the slide with the other cover-glass, and view as soon as possible.• Kindly rectify this as soon as possible and consult Betty Syrett if you have any doubts or queries on the subject.• Please contact Rita as soon as possible if you would like to attend.• I had to paint the gashes as soon as possible so that rust would not begin to bite into Wavebreaker's long sleekness.• We must enact as soon as possible the National Human Welfare Act in order to regulate the use of humans in research.
Origin soon
Old English sona “immediately”
soon adverbadv →THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
BNC: 615 COCA: 610
BNC: 615 COCA: 610
BNC: 615 COCA: 610
soon
Soon and as soon as possible: soon, shortly, just...

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