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IELTS BNC: 493 COCA: 1257

club

Word family 
club1 /klʌb/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countableC]  
1  FOR AN ACTIVITY/SPORTfor an activity or sport 活动或体育的
a) [also + plural verb British English] an organization for people who share a particular interest or enjoy similar activities, or a group of people who meet together to do something they are interested in 俱乐部
rugby/golf/squash etc club
 Our chess club really needs new members.
我们的国际象棋俱乐部很需要有新会员的加入。
club for
 a club for unemployed young people
失业青年俱乐部
 It costs £15 to join the club.
参加这个俱乐部要交15英镑。
 She belongs to a local health club.
她参加了当地的一家健身俱乐部。
b) the building or place where the members of a particular club meet or play sport 俱乐部〔指俱乐部建筑或所在地〕，会所
 We could have dinner at the golf club.
我们可以在高尔夫球俱乐部里用晚餐。
► see thesaurus at organization → country club, fan club, youth club
2  professional sport 职业体育运动 [also + plural verb British English] especially British EnglishBrE a professional organization including the players, managers, and owners of a sports team 〔职业体育的〕俱乐部
 Manchester United Football Club
曼联（队）足球俱乐部
n GRAMMAR: Singular or plural verb?
In meanings 1 and 2, club is usually followed by a singular verb:
The club meets on Mondays after school.
In British English, you can also use a plural verb:
The club meet on Mondays after school.
3  for dancing/music 舞蹈/音乐的 a place where people go to dance, listen to music, and meet socially 俱乐部；夜总会
 a jazz club
爵士乐俱乐部
 Shall we go to a club?
我们去夜总会怎样？
 I’m not into the club scene at all.
我对夜总会场景一点都不感兴趣。
4  traditional men’s club 传统的男子俱乐部 especially British EnglishBrE
a) an organization, traditionally for men only, which provides a comfortable place for its members to relax, eat, or stay the night 男子俱乐部
 I always stay at my London club.
我总是待在伦敦的男子俱乐部里。
b) the building where this organization is based 男子俱乐部会所
5. book/record/wine etc club ORGANIZATIONan organization which people join to buy books, records, wine etc cheaply 图书/唱片/葡萄酒等俱乐部〔其会员可以低价购买书籍、唱片、葡萄酒等〕
Examples from the Corpus
book/record/wine etc club• The recently reestablished library club was described and the possibility of a book club considered.• The kids belong to a book club.• Four were circulars - two were reminders that his subscriptions to a book club and the golf club were overdue.• Last fall, Winfrey decided to give fiction a boost by creating her on-air book club.• Bristol brought on record club buy Ray Atteveld for the injured Martin Scott after 16 minutes.• I think we all know that the book clubs are not naive.
6. golf 高尔夫球 (also golf club) a long thin metal stick used in golf to hit the ball 高尔夫球杆 →4  See picture of 见图 BAT
7. weapon 武器 a thick heavy stick used to hit people 大头棒，棍棒
8  in card games 纸牌戏IN CARD GAMES
a) DGC clubs one of the four suits (=types of cards) in a set of playing cards, which has the design of three round black leaves in a group together 梅花
ten/king etc of clubs
 the ace of clubs
梅花 A
b) DGCa card from this suit 梅花牌
 You have to play a club.
你得出一张梅花牌。
9. in the club BABY/HAVE A BABY British EnglishBrE old-fashioned if a woman is in the club, she is going to have a baby – used humorously 怀孕的〔幽默用法〕 SYN pregnant
Examples from the Corpus
in the club• Prosecutors allege Combs was illegally carrying a gun in the club.• The strain of having him in the club practically all the time had been hard enough.• Now Alice had asked her to ride Jack Rabbit, her pony, in the club horse show!• The weather was wet and chilly and this run underlines the standard that White is setting in the club this year.• Millionaire computer tycoon Alan Sugar, a lifelong Spurs fan, bought a 48 percent stake in the club earlier this year.• The other intelligence services also proliferated, and there were dark tales in the clubs and messes of rivalry and hatred.• And they huddled together in the club for warmth, and safety, and the strength that came with family feeling.• It happens a few times where I have to pummel one of these guys who causes trouble in the club.
10  join the club  (also welcome to the club American EnglishAmE)SERIOUS SITUATION spoken used after someone has described a bad situation that they are in, to tell them that you are in the same situation 我们都一样（糟）
Examples from the Corpus
join the club• Well, they can join the club.• If you're confused, join the club!• Scholar also revealed details of Venables's contract when he joined the club as manager from Barcelona.• When she had finally confirmed that Patricia Hoskin had never joined the club, Blanche made an excuse and left.• If you have, then join the club.• ButIdid not come to Mitford to join the club and sit by the pool.• He needs six points tonight in Orlando to join the club.• To join the club simply send your name and address to us at the address below.
n COLLOCATIONS
types of club
a football/tennis/golf etc club
There’s a football club for the young people in the area.
a sports club
Why don’t you join one of the school sports clubs?
a youth club (=for young people)
The youth club is on Thursday nights in the village hall.
a social club (=where you meet people and talk)
Older people may benefit from joining a social club.
a health club (=where you go to do physical exercise)
The hotel has its own health club with saunas, solarium and work-out equipment.
a fan club (=for people who like a particular team, band, person etc)
I used to be a member of the Take That fan club.
a country club (=a sports and social club, usually in the countryside)
Ted was a member of an exclusive country club.
verbs
join a club
I decided to join the computer club.
belong to a club
Do you belong to any university clubs or societies?
form a club (=start one)
It’s always possible to form your own club.
run a club (=organize one)
My Dad helps to run the rowing club.
a club welcomes somebody (=is happy to accept new members)
The chess club welcomes both beginners and experienced players.
club + NOUN
a club member/member of a club
There’s a monthly magazine for club members.
club membership
Club membership costs £300 per year.
a club chairman/president
Reg took over as club chairman three years ago,
a club secretary
For further information about membership, contact the club secretary.
a club official (=someone with a position of authority in the club)
At this meeting we will elect new club officials.
Examples from the Corpus
club• There is even a club for owners of Volkswagen buses.• I met some friends at a party and then we went on to a club.• They're going out for dinner and then to a club.• They've set up a chess club at school.• a comedy club• The restaurant is located next to the fitness club.• If you want to go clubbing, London's the place to be.• The adjustments are generally made in club selection, aim and body alignment at address.• At age 5, Jewel began performing in clubs as part of a folk music trio with her parents.• the North Manchester Judo Club• It is thronged with the scarves of London clubs.• There are a number of clubs interested in getting a new quarterback.• With Harry Kewell, too, they have displayed a narrow insistence on club before country.• She nodded in what she hoped was an equally casual manner and followed him across the crowded foyer to the social club.• Why don't you join your local swimming club if you're keen on swimming?• They both belong to the local tennis club.• No evidence of a Buchanan trust fund or yacht club membership, however.
rugby/golf/squash etc club• Bob Hope was leaning on a golf club.• No one ever learned golf without swinging a golf club.• Northern California golf clubs increasingly are joining the plastic-spikes-only bandwagon, but the legal implications are not lost on some.• He is a member of Nenagh Golf Club.
club scene• Despite having the healthiest club scene, Glasgow still specialises in churning out cod soul.• Why don't you focus on the up and coming young comedians from the pub and night club scene.• Police are keen to bring in registration to improve the image of the Teesside club scene.• The Ramones languished, never graduating from the club scene that had nurtured them two decades earlier.• It really was about these characters we know on the club scene.• At last it has been recognised that there are many females within the club scene who have true potential.
club2 verb (clubbed, clubbing) [transitiveT]  
1 HITto hit someone hard with a heavy object 〔用棍棒〕打
2 club together phrasal verbphr v SHAREif people club together, they share the cost of something 分担费用，凑钱
Examples from the Corpus
club together• I could get a few Copt bankers to club together to find a sufficient sum.• The company had clubbed together to pay for her and Geoffrey.
Examples from the Corpus
club• Football fans were clubbed by riot police trying to stop the violence.• The seas smashed into his back, wind and water clubbed him off the seaton to the cockpit sole.• Baby seals are clubbed to death for their fur.
clubbed to death• The teenage boy had been clubbed to death.• The babies have traditionally been clubbed to death.• So now he is clubbed to death instead, much to the surprise of the audience.
Origin club1
(1100-1200) Old Norse klubba “heavy stick”
club1 noun →n GRAMMAR1 →n COLLOCATIONS1club2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus

See also: ldoce486jpg

IELTS BNC: 493 COCA: 1257
club

noun¹

 1group of people who meet to share an interest俱樂部ADJECTIVE | VERB + CLUB | CLUB + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤country, exclusive, private鄉村／會員專享／私人俱樂部◇members of an exclusive club高級專享會所成員➤local本地俱樂部▸➤social社交俱樂部▸➤youth青年俱樂部▸➤fan, sports⋯迷俱樂部；體育俱樂部➤fitness, health健身俱樂部▸➤badminton, golf, etc.羽毛球、高爾夫球等俱樂部◇She plays at the local tennis club.她在本地的網球俱樂部打球。➤chess, drama, etc.國際象棋、戲劇等俱樂部▸➤book讀書會VERB + CLUB➤belong to屬於俱樂部◇She belongs to a book club.她是讀書會的成員。➤become a member of, join成為俱樂部的一員；加入俱樂部▸➤form, found, start成立／創辦／組建俱樂部▸➤run管理俱樂部◇Who runs the tennis club?誰經營這個網球俱樂部？CLUB + NOUN➤chairman, manager, member, official, player, secretary (especially BrE) 俱樂部主席／經理／成員／職員／運動員／秘書▸➤basketball, cricket, football, etc.籃球、板球、足球等俱樂部▸➤bar, house (usually clubhouse) 俱樂部酒吧／會所PREPOSITION➤in a/the club在俱樂部◇How many people are there in the club?俱樂部有多少人？  ➡ note at organization
club

noun²

 2where people go and listen to music, dance, etc.歌舞場所ADJECTIVE | CLUB + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤comedy, dance, jazz, night (usually nightclub) , strip喜劇俱樂部；舞蹈夜總會；爵士樂夜總會；夜總會；脫衣舞夜總會➤gay, lesbian男同性戀／女同性戀俱樂部CLUB + NOUN➤circuit, DJ, scene俱樂部巡迴演出；夜總會音樂節目主持人；夜總會場景◇a new style of music on the New York club scene紐約夜總會的新音樂風格
club

noun³

 3playing card打牌  ➡ note at card
IELTS BNC: 493 COCA: 1257
club noun
⇨ team 2 (Real Madrid Football Club) ⇨ union (the local drama club)
IELTS BNC: 493 COCA: 1257

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