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TOEFL BNC: 4471 COCA: 4762

cruel

Word family
cru·el /ˈkruːəl/ ●●● S3 adjectiveadj  
1 CRUELmaking someone suffer or feel unhappy 令人极痛苦的,残酷的
 His death was a cruel blow.
他的死是个无情的打击。
 Sometimes life seems unbearably cruel.
有时候生活残酷得让人无法承受。
see thesaurus at unkind
2 CRUELdeliberately hurting people or animals 残忍的,刻毒伤人的 OPP kind
 The prisoner was a hard cruel man.
这个囚犯残酷无情。
 cruel jokes about mothers-in-law
有关岳母的刻薄笑话
 It was a cruel tactless thing to say.
这话说得刻毒了,很不得体。
cruel to
 She was often cruel to her sister.
她经常对妹妹很刻薄。
3. be cruel to be kind HELPto do something to someone that will make them upset or unhappy in order to help them in another way 为了对某人好就得对他狠
Examples from the Corpus
cruelly adverbadv
 He was cruelly neglected by his parents.
父母狠心地对他不管不顾。
THESAURUS
cruel deliberately hurting people or making them suffer 残酷的,残忍的
5It was cruel to lock him in there all day.
把他整天锁在那里是很残忍的。
nIt was cruel to lock the dog in the garage all day.
Her father had been very cruel to her when she was a child.
她小时候父亲对她很残忍。
a cruel, selfish woman
一个残酷、自私的女人
heartless not feeling any pity and not caring about other people or their problems 无情的,狠心的
How could you be so heartless!
你怎么会这么狠心?
He was cold and heartless and had no concern for the welfare of his employees.
他冷酷无情,完全不顾员工的幸福安康。
sadistic getting pleasure from making other people suffer 虐待狂的,残酷成性的
a sadistic killer
凶残的杀手
a sadistic thing to do
残忍的事
barbaric extremely cruel, in a way that shocks people 野蛮的,凶残的
a barbaric punishment
残忍的处罚
a barbaric sport
野蛮的运动
vicious very violent and cruel, especially by suddenly attacking someone and causing injury to them 〔尤指突袭致伤而〕凶狠的,凶残的
a vicious attack on an innocent man
对一名无辜男子的凶狠攻击
Some dogs can be vicious.
有些狗很凶猛。
brutal very cruel and violent, in a way that shows no human feelings 残暴的,残酷的,兽性的
a brutal dictator
残暴的独裁者
the brutal methods used by the secret police
秘密警察使用的残酷手段
inhumane inhumane conditions, treatment etc are not considered acceptable because they cause too much suffering 〔处境、待遇等〕残忍的,不人道的
the inhumane treatment of prisoners
囚犯的非人待遇
cold-blooded a cold-blooded murder, attack etc is done without showing any feeling or pity for the person who is attacked. A cold-blooded killer kills people without showing any pity 〔凶杀案、袭击或凶手等〕冷酷无情的,冷血的
a woman's cold-blooded murder of her devoted husband
一名女子对深爱她的丈夫的冷血谋杀
a cold-blooded psychopath
一个冷酷无情的精神变态者
Examples from the Corpus
Origin cruel
(1200-1300) Old French Latin crudelis, from crudus; → CRUDE1
cru·el adjectiveadj →THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

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