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TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616

refuge

Word family 
ref·uge /ˈrefjuːdʒ/ ●○○ noun  
1  [uncountableU] shelter or protection from someone or something 避难；庇护
take/seek refuge (in something)
 During the frequent air-raids, people took refuge in their cellars.
在频繁的空袭中，人们躲在地窖里避难。
2  SAFE[countableC] a place that provides shelter, or protection from danger 庇护所；避难处
 a wildlife refuge
野生动物保护区
refuge from
 A huge oak tree provided a refuge from the storm.
一棵巨大的橡树成了躲避暴风雨的地方。
refuge for
 a refuge for battered wives
受虐妻子的庇护所
→4  See picture on 见图 Page A11 Where to stay 住的地方
Examples from the Corpus
refuge• In the moonlight it appeared more like a great slab of concrete than a refuge for ducks.• The basement provided us with a refuge from the fighting.• London is, or was, a great refuge for hacks.• The Allies are being asked to provide more refuges for those fleeing the fighting.• Zurich's importance as a business centre grew, as did its reputation as a place of refuge.• Thousands of families came here seeking refuge from the civil war.• Many urban homeless were seeking refuge in subway stations and bus depots.• Jacqueline became pregnant, her flat was repossessed, she sought refuge from Tommy's violence.• Then she turned and flew on winged feet up the narrow stair to take refuge in her garret room.• Instead of picking them up, she moved behind the pedestal as if taking refuge.• Hunters already have more access to the refuge than any other recreational group, Evans says.• During the flooding, people took refuge in the hills.• Sorcerer took refuge behind the mirrors.• a wildlife refuge
take/seek refuge (in something)• Yet it hesitates, and takes refuge in nit-picking.• I took refuge in the bookstore on the square and found Howl, which was unknown in Arizona at the time.• When the children were called in for lunch, Anna went out to the slide and Liz took refuge in the bar.• Tourists huddled in darkened hotels and hundreds of locals sought refuge in emergency shelters overnight.• Six other people taking refuge in the house also committed suicide, each by swallowing cyanide capsules.• At a convenience store / gas station in Manvel, several people seek refuge from the storms.• She took refuge behind an angel's wings and, from this vantage point, spied upon her family.• Nearby is near Runaway Ghaut, a rugged ravine where slaves sought refuge.
wildlife refuge• The island of Angistri went up in flames within minutes of being declared a wildlife refuge.• The basis for the great national forest, park, monument, and wildlife refuge systems of the present had been laid.• The wildlife refuge may contain as much as three billion barrels.
Origin refuge
(1300-1400) Old French Latin refugium, from refugere “to run away”, from fugere; → FUGITIVE2
ref·uge noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616
refuge

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + REFUGE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤safe安全的避難所▸➤temporary臨時避難所▸➤wildlife野生動植物保護區▸➤mountain山間小屋◇a monk living in a mountain refuge住在山間小屋的僧人➤last (figurative) 最後的避難所◇They looked to the country as the last refuge of liberty.他們把那個國家看作是自由的最後庇護所。➤welcome受歡迎的庇護所◇Many children consider the facility a welcome refuge.許多孩子把這個地方當作一個受歡迎的庇護所。VERB + REFUGE➤take得到庇護◇They took refuge in the embassy.他們在大使館裏避難。➤look for, seek尋找保護；尋求庇護◇They sought refuge in the mountains.他們去山裏避難。➤find找到避難處◇They were hoping to find a safe refuge for the night.他們希望找個安全的地方過夜。◇They found refuge from the bright sun.他們找到了遮擋刺眼陽光的地方。➤become成為避難所◇a town that became a refuge for a number of dissident artists成為許多持不同政見藝術家的避難所的小鎮➤create, establish創辦／建立避難所➤open開放避難所▸➤give (sb), offer (sb), provide (sb with)庇護（某人）；（給某人）提供避難所PREPOSITION➤refuge against (figurative) 使免於⋯的庇護所◇Home is a refuge against the pressures of work.家是躲開工作壓力的地方。➤refuge from躲避⋯◇The cave provided refuge from the storm.山洞遮蔽了暴風雨。PHRASES➤a place of refuge避難處
TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616
refuge noun
⇨ refuge (a women's refuge) ⇨ shelter (take refuge) refuge

noun

refuge ♦︎ shelter ♦︎ sanctuary ♦︎ haven ♦︎ hiding place ♦︎ retreat ♦︎ hideout ♦︎ safe houseThese are all words for a place where sb/sth can be protected or hidden. 这些词均表示避难所、藏身地。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a refuge / shelter / sanctuary / haven / hiding place / retreat / hideout / safe house for sb / sth◆a refuge / sanctuary / haven / hiding place / retreat from sth◆a secret refuge / hiding place / retreat / hideout◆an animal refuge / shelter / sanctuary◆a wildlife refuge / sanctuary◆a mountain refuge / retreat / hideout◆an island refuge / retreat◆a refuge / shelter for the homeless■ refuge ˈrefjuːdʒ [countable] a place that provides protection from harm or danger for sb/sth; a building that provides a place to stay for people in need of protection from sb/sth 避难所；收容所◆He regarded the room as a refuge from the outside world.他把这个屋子当作是逃离外界的避难所。◆The marshes are a wetland refuge for seabirds, waders and wildfowl.那片沼泽是海鸟、涉禽和野禽的湿地藏身处。◆ (especially BrE) The best option for a female victim of domestic abuse is to contact a women's refuge.对受到家庭暴力伤害的女性而言，最佳的做法是联系妇女救助中心。ⓘ In American English this is usually called a women's shelter. 在美式英语中，这通常称为women's shelter。  see also refuge ⇨ shelter ■ shelter [countable] a building, usually owned by a charity, that provides a place to stay for people without a home, or protection for people or animals who have been badly treated （无家可归者、受虐待者或动物的）收容所，庇护所◆a night shelter for the homeless无家可归者夜间收容所◆We adopted a rescue dog from an animal shelter.我们从动物收容处领养了一只搜救犬。   see also shelter ⇨ shelter ■ sanctuary ˈsæŋktʃuəri; NAmE ˈsæŋktueri [countable] an area where wild birds or animals are protected and encouraged to breed; a safe place, especially one where people who are being chased or attacked can stay and be protected 鸟兽保护区；禁猎区；（尤指躲避追踪或攻击的）避难所，庇护所◆The island was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1969.1969年宣布该岛为野生动物保护区。◆The church became a sanctuary for the refugees.这个教堂成为难民的庇护所。   see also sanctuary ⇨ shelter ■ haven ˈheɪvn [countable] (rather formal) a place that is safe and peaceful where people go to rest or to be protected from sth 安全场所；避难所◆The hotel is a haven of peace and tranquillity.这家旅馆是一处平静安宁的所在。◆We have a duty to offer a safe haven to all refugees.我们有责任为所有难民提供一个安全的避风港。■ ˈhiding place [countable] a place where sb/sth can be hidden 隐藏处；藏身地◆They used the cave as a hiding place for their weapons.他们将那个洞穴作为藏匿武器的地方。◆As darkness fell, she emerged from her hiding place.夜幕降临时，她从藏身之处出来了。■ retreat rɪˈtriːt [countable] (rather formal) a quiet, private place that you go to in order to get away from your usual life 僻静处；隐居处◆She bought the cottage as a weekend retreat.她买了那处村舍作为周末幽居之所。ⓘ To go on a retreat is to stop your usual activities for a period of time and go to a quiet place for prayer and thought. * go on a retreat指隐退静修，即放下日常事务，到安静的地方祈祷和静思一段时间◆He went on a Buddhist retreat.他去参加佛教的静修了。 ■ hideout ˈhaɪdaʊt [countable] a place where sb goes when they do not want anyone to find them, especially if they are hiding from the police （尤指为躲避警方的）藏身处，隐蔽处◆Several terrorist hideouts were discovered in the area.这个地区发现了几个恐怖分子的藏身处。■ ˈsafe house [countable] a house that is used by an organization in order to hide or protect people （某个组织用于藏匿或保护人的）藏身处，安全屋◆He is under heavy police guard in a safe house after receiving death threats.受到死亡威胁后，他住到有大批警察守卫的藏身处。
TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616

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