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lash

Word family
lash1 /læʃ/ verb
1 tie 捆紮 [transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]TIE to tie something tightly to something else with a rope 捆綁,捆紮 SYN bind
lash something to something
The oars were lashed to the sides of the boat.
槳拴在船的兩側。
2 wind/rain/sea//大海 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep, transitiveT]HIT if the wind, sea etc lashes something, it hits it with violent force 猛擊
Giant waves lashed the sea wall.
巨浪拍打着海堤。
lash against/down/across
The wind lashed violently against the door.
風猛烈吹打着大門。
3 hit 擊打 [transitiveT]HIT to hit a person or animal very hard with a whip, stick etc 鞭打,抽打
Oliver lashed the horses to go faster.
奧利弗快馬加鞭。
4. tail 尾巴 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]HBAMOVE something OR somebody if an animal lashes its tail, or if its tail lashes, it moves it from side to side quickly and strongly, especially because it is angry 〔尤因發脾氣〕(使)〔尾巴〕甩動
5 criticize 批評 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]CRITICIZE to criticize someone angrily – used especially in newspapers 抨擊〔尤用於報紙〕
Democrats lashed Republican plans, calling them extreme.
民主黨猛烈抨擊共和黨的計劃,說是太極端了。
lash back
Gallins lashed back at those who accused him of corruption.
加林斯對指控他貪污腐敗的人進行了回擊。
6lash out phrasal verbphr v 
a) ANGRYto suddenly speak angrily to someone or criticize someone angrily 猛烈抨擊,痛斥
at
Olson lashed out at the media.
奧爾森痛斥媒體。
b) HITto try to hit someone with a series of violent uncontrolled movements 〔突然〕狠打
at
She would suddenly lash out at other children.
她會突然打起其他孩子來。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Human
lash2 noun [countableC]
1 PUNISHa hit with a whip, especially as a punishment 〔尤作爲懲罰〕鞭打
They were each given fifty lashes.
他們每人挨了50鞭。
2. [usually plural]HBH one of the hairs that grow around the edges of your eyes 睫毛 SYN eyelash
3 MOVE something OR somebodya sudden or violent movement like that of a whip 突然[猛烈]的一甩
With a lash of its tail, the lion sprang at its prey.
獅子尾巴一甩,朝獵物猛撲過去。
4. PMWthe thin piece of leather at the end of a whip 鞭梢
5 on the lash British EnglishBrE informal drinking a lot of alcohol in pubs or bars 〔在酒吧〕痛飲
We went out on the lash last night.
我們昨天晚上出去喝了個痛快。
Examples from the Corpus
Origin lash1
1. (1400-1500) Old French lacier, from Latin laqueus; → LACE1
2. (1300-1400) Perhaps from the sound of a sudden sharp hit

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