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BNC: 19241 COCA: 36203

rearguard

Word family
rear·guard /ˈrɪəɡɑːd $ ˈrɪrɡɑːrd/ noun  
1 fight a rearguard action 
a) STOP something THAT IS HAPPENINGto make a determined effort to prevent a change that you think is bad, although it seems too late to stop it 竭力阻止,顽强抵抗
 They have been fighting a rearguard action to stop a supermarket being built on the land.
为了阻止在这块地上建超级市场,他们一直在做最后的努力。
b) PMif an army fights a rearguard action, it defends itself at the back against an enemy that is chasing it 殿后作战,后卫战斗〔由后卫部队阻击追兵〕
Examples from the Corpus
2. [singular] the group of soldiers who defend the back of an army against an enemy that is chasing it 后卫部队
Examples from the Corpus
Origin rearguard
(1400-1500) Old French reregarde, from rere behind (from Latin retro-) + garde guard
rear·guard noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

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