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BNC: 7701 COCA: 7020

deduction

Word family 
de·duc·tion /dɪˈdʌkʃən/ ●○○ AWL noun [countableC, uncountableU]  
1  DECIDEthe process of using the knowledge or information you have in order to understand something or form an opinion, or the opinion that you form 推论，推断，演绎
 Children will soon make deductions about the meaning of a word.
儿童不久就能推断词义了。
2  COUNT/CALCULATEthe process of taking away an amount from a total, or the amount that is taken away 扣除；扣除额
 After deductions for tax etc, your salary is about £700 a month.
扣除税款等之后，你的月薪大约有700英镑。
Examples from the Corpus
deduction• The amount of income left over after deduction of this taxation is known as disposable income.• The game teaches children logic and deduction.• It is subject to tax, superannuation and national insurance deductions - unlike State Sickness Benefit.• Still, concern about home-buying is why Alexander charges that eliminating the mortgage interest deduction would cause a real-estate crash.• And now, thanks to a very neat bit of deduction, you know.• Does it have an offsetting deduction?• And if the Clinton administration does succeed in withdrawing the tax deduction?• Credit notes can be exchanged before they mature but this does involve the deduction of a premium.• But, of these, 82. 5 percent of taxpayers with incomes higher than $ 200,000 take the deduction.
make deductions• It means using evidence, making deductions, seeing conceptual connections and drawing conclusions.• Meta-deduction depends on two components: an ability to make deductions, and an ability to construct reasoning strategies.• Nowadays I am accustomed to making deductions from a single piece of clothing or personal item associated with a crime.• It is nevertheless possible to make deductions about stages of language before historical records.• A weekly tariff income is used to make deductions from income support for capital between these two sums.
From Longman Business Dictionary
deductionde·duc·tion /dɪˈdʌkʃən/ noun [countableC, uncountableU]
the process of taking away an amount from a total, or the amount that is taken away
→ income tax deduction → standard deduction
de·duc·tion noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 7701 COCA: 7020
deduction

noun¹

 1working things out from the facts推斷ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEDUCTION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤brilliant聰明的推斷▸➤logical符合邏輯的推論▸➤reasonable合理的推論VERB + DEDUCTION➤make作出推論PREPOSITION➤by deduction通過推論◇She arrived at this conclusion by logical deduction.她通過邏輯推理得出這個結論。➤deduction about關於⋯的推論◇We can make some deductions about the history of the ruins.關於這一廢墟的歷史，我們可以作一些推論。PHRASES➤powers of deduction推理能力◇a detective with excellent powers of deduction推理能力很強的偵探➤a process of deduction推理過程◇She arrived at the solution by a simple process of deduction.她通過簡單的推理找到了解決問題的方法。
deduction

noun²

 2taking an amount from a total; the amount taken扣減；扣除量ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEDUCTION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤monthly, weekly每月的／每星期的扣減◇monthly deductions for health insurance每月扣除的醫療保險費➤tax稅金扣除額➤payroll (especially NAmE) 工資扣款➤charitable (NAmE) 慈善扣款VERB + DEDUCTION➤make扣減◇The company automatically makes tax deductions from your salary.公司會自動從你的工資中扣除稅款。➤itemize詳細列舉各項扣款➤claim要求扣除◇You should claim the deduction when you file your tax return.你填寫納稅申報單時應當要求扣除。➤get, take (both NAmE) 得到抵扣◇A skilled accountant will make sure that you take the proper business deductions.有經驗的會計師會確保你得到正當的營業抵扣。PREPOSITION➤deduction for⋯的扣減◇deductions for travel costs旅行費用扣除款項➤deduction from從⋯中的扣減◇deductions from his wages他的工資扣款
BNC: 7701 COCA: 7020
deduction noun
⇨ conclusion
BNC: 7701 COCA: 7020
deduction
General words for numbers, amounts and quantities: accumulation, allocation, allowance...
The process of calculating: addition, arithmetic, assessment...
Thoughts, ideas and beliefs: thought, idea, belief...
Careful thought: thought, consideration, assessment...

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