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Christmas

Related topics: Chronology
Christ·mas /ˈkrɪsməs/ ●●● S2 W2 noun [countableC, uncountableU]  
TMCthe period of time around December 25th, the day when Christians celebrate the birth of Christ 圣诞节(期间)
at Christmas
 We’ll see you at Christmas.
我们在圣诞节和你见面。
over Christmas
 I’ll be in Scotland over Christmas.
圣诞节期间我将会在苏格兰。
 Are you going home for Christmas?
你回家过圣诞节吗?
 a Christmas present
圣诞礼物
 the Christmas holidays
圣诞节假期
 Merry Christmas and a happy New Year everyone!
祝大家圣诞快乐、新年快乐!
nCOLLOCATIONS
adjectives
Happy/Merry Christmas! (=something you say to people at Christmas)
I just called in to say ‘Happy Christmas’.
a good/nice Christmas
Did you have a good Christmas?
a family Christmas
We always have a family Christmas at home.
a traditional Christmas
Mum likes to have a traditional Christmas for all the family.
a white Christmas (=with snow on the ground)
We haven’t had a white Christmas in England for years.
verbs
have/spend Christmas
No one wants to spend Christmas alone.
celebrate Christmas
How does your family usually celebrate Christmas?
give somebody something for Christmas
What can I give Dad for Christmas?
get something for Christmas
I got a new watch for Christmas.
wish somebody a happy Christmas (=say that you hope someone enjoys Christmas)
They wished us a happy Christmas and left.
Christmas + NOUN
Christmas dinner/lunch (=a special meal on Christmas Day)
All the family come to our house for Christmas dinner.
a Christmas card
She sends me a Christmas card every year.
a Christmas present
The children couldn’t wait to open their Christmas presents.
a Christmas tree (=a decorated tree that people have in their homes at Christmas)
Put the gifts under the Christmas tree.
a Christmas party (=a party held around Christmas)
What are you wearing for the Christmas party?
a Christmas carol (=a Christian song sung at Christmas)
Children go from door to door singing Christmas carols.
Christmas decorations (=things to decorate a house, shop, or town at Christmas)
When do you put your Christmas decorations up?
Christmas lights (=lights in the streets at Christmas, or on the Christmas tree)
We went to see the Christmas lights in New York.
Christmas shopping (=for presents for people)
Have you done your Christmas shopping yet?
the Christmas season/period (=the days around and including Christmas Day)
Most stores need extra staff during the Christmas season.
the Christmas holiday (=the time that people are not working during the Christmas period)
We weren’t at school because it was the Christmas holiday.
nGRAMMAR: Patterns with Christmas
at Christmas
You use at Christmas when saying that something happens during the Christmas holiday period:
I’ll see you at Christmas.
Don’t say: I’ll see you on Christmas.
You can also say at Christmas time:
At Christmas time, the whole family gets together.
on Christmas Day
You say on Christmas Day when saying that something happens on December 25th:
I have to work on Christmas Day.
Don’t say: I have to work at Christmas Day.
for Christmas
You get a present for Christmas:
He gave me a new watch for Christmas.
Don’t say: He gave me a new watch on Christmas.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin Christmas
Old English Cristes mæsse 'Christ's → MASS15'
Christ·mas nounn GRAMMAR1n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
Christmas

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHRISTMAS | CHRISTMAS + VERB | CHRISTMAS + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgood, nice愉快的/美好的聖誕節traditional傳統的聖誕節white白色聖誕節The children are hoping for a white Christmas (= with snow on the ground).孩子們盼望過一個白色聖誕節。VERB + CHRISTMAShave, spend過聖誕節Did you have a good Christmas?聖誕節過得愉快嗎?We're going to spend Christmas at home this year.今年我們要在家裏過聖誕節。celebrate慶祝聖誕節to celebrate Christmas in the traditional way以傳統的方式慶祝聖誕節get sth for得到⋯作為聖誕節禮物What did you get for Christmas?聖誕節你得到了什麼禮物?CHRISTMAS + VERBcome聖誕節來臨Christmas is coming!聖誕節來了!CHRISTMAS + NOUNdinner聖誕大餐party聖誕聚會card, present聖誕卡;聖誕禮物shopping聖誕購物cake, pudding聖誕蛋糕/布丁lights, tree聖誕彩燈;聖誕樹We're going up to town to see the Christmas lights.我們要到城裏去看聖誕燈火。carol聖誕頌歌Eve平安夜Day, morning聖誕日;聖誕節的早晨holiday, holidays聖誕節假期celebrations聖誕節慶祝活動PREPOSITIONat Christmas在聖誕節期間There are lots of parties at Christmas.聖誕節期間有很多聚會。for Christmas為聖誕節For Christmas he gave her a silk blouse.過聖誕他送給她一件絲綢罩衫。over Christmas過聖誕節期間The library is closed over Christmas.聖誕節期間圖書館閉館。PHRASESHappy Christmas!, Merry Christmas!聖誕快樂!wish sb a happy Christmas, wish sb a merry Christmas祝願某人聖誕快樂

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