chew1 /tʃuː/ ●●● S2 verb1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]BITE to bite food several times before swallowing it 咀嚼;嚼碎This meat’s so tough I can hardly chew it! 這肉太老了,我幾乎嚼不動!
chew at/ona dog chewing on a bone 在啃骨頭的狗
► see thesaurus at bite →4 See picture of 見圖 BITE 2 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]BITE to bite something continuously in order to taste it or because you are nervous 〔爲了品嘗或因緊張而〕不停地嚼,咬chew onWe gave the dog an old shoe to chew on. 我們扔了一只舊鞋給狗去啃。
chew your lip/nails 咬嘴唇/指甲
chew gum/tobacco 嚼口香糖/煙草
3. chew the cud if a cow or sheep chews the cud, it keeps biting on food it has brought up from its stomach 〔牛或羊〕反刍chew the cud• A bout of feeding early in the morning is followed by a lie down during which they chew the cud.• All around me camels sat peacefully chewing the cud.• It is as much a pattern of their inner being as is tail-wagging or chewing the cud.• After chewing the cud for a minute or two, they continue the fight. 4. chew the fat informal to have a long friendly conversation 促膝長談,閒聊chew the fat• Nowadays he liked nothing better than drinking rather too much with journalists, and chewing the fat.• And during his flying visit to Belfast, Mr Grade took time out to chew the fat about the old days.• Randall stayed around chewing the fat for a while.• He made a shortened door, while Selwyn chewed the fat with Stapleton. → bite off more than you can chew at bite1(10) 5.chew on something phrasal verbphr v informalTHINK ABOUT to think carefully about something for a period of time 仔細考慮,深思熟慮 6 chew somebody ↔ out phrasal verbphr v American EnglishAmE informal ANGRYto talk angrily to someone in order to show them that you disapprove of what they have done 嚴厲責備〔某人〕John couldn’t get the guy to cooperate and so I had to call and chew him out. 約翰無法讓那個家夥配合,因此我只得打電話去訓斥了他一頓。
7 chew something ↔ over phrasal verbphr v THINK ABOUTto think carefully about something for a period of time 仔細考慮Let me chew it over for a few days. 讓我好好考慮幾天。
8 chew something ↔ up phrasal verbphr v a) to damage or destroy something by tearing it into small pieces 撕壞,扯碎Be careful if you use that video recorder. It tends to chew tapes up. 用那台錄像機要當心,它時常會絞壞錄像帶。
b) BITEto bite something many times with your teeth so that you can make it smaller or softer and swallow it 嚼碎The dog’s chewed up my slippers again. 狗又把我的拖鞋咬壞了。
chew up• If used on copper, they will chew it up.• She stood there watching the house and chewing herself up.• They just chewed it up and spit it out, foaming rubber at the mouth.• Franco put his in his mouth and chewed it up, he was teething at the time.