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IELTS BNC: 1270 COCA: 1489

flower

Word family
Related topics: Nature
ldoce_112_hflow·er1 /ˈflaʊə $ -ər/ ●●● S2 W2 noun [countableC]   flour
1 DNa coloured or white part that a plant or tree produces before fruit or seeds 花,花朵 floral
 a lovely rose bush with delicate pink flowers
一簇开着娇嫩的粉红色花朵的美丽蔷薇
 fields full of beautiful wild flowers
开满美丽野花的田野
5  See picture of clematis 铁线莲, orchid 兰花, lily 百合花 ...4  See picture of 见图 flower
2 ldoce_112.png DNa small plant that produces beautiful flowers 开花植物
 He wasn’t interested in growing flowers in the garden.
他对在花园里种花没兴趣。
 She bent down and picked a flower.
她弯下身,摘了一朵花。
bunch/bouquet of flowers
 The first night we met he gave me a bunch of flowers.
我们认识的第一个晚上,他就送给我一束花。
 a beautiful flower arrangement (=flowers arranged together in an attractive way)
美丽的插花
5 see picture at 见图 bouquet
3 in flower DLGHBPa plant or tree that is in flower has flowers on it 在开花 SYN in bloom
 It was May, and the apple trees were all in flower.
那是个5月,苹果树开满了花。
 Roses start to come into flower in June.
玫瑰6月份开始开花。
Examples from the Corpus
4 the flower of something literaryBEST the best part of something 精华,最好的部分
 young men killed in the flower of their youth
在风华正茂之时被夺去生命的年轻人
Examples from the Corpus
nCOLLOCATIONSMeanings 1 & 2
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + flower
lovely/pretty/beautiful
They admired the lovely flowers in the garden.
delicate
The plant produces delicate purple flowers.
rare
A number of rare flowers grow in these woods.
dead
There were dead flowers in a vase of green water.
artificial
a basket of artificial flowers
a wild flower
The meadows were covered with wild flowers.
a garden flower
Dahlias have become one of the best loved garden flowers.
an exotic flower
We grow exotic flowers from all over the world.
a spring/summer/autumn/winter flower
The mountainsides were blanketed with spring flowers.
cut flowers
Make cut flowers last longer by changing the water in the vase.
dried flowers
She had brightened up the room with a vase of dried flowers.
a silk flower
She wore a huge silk flower in her hair.
verbs
flowers grow
Flowers were growing along the side of the road.
flowers bloom (=start appearing on a plant)
Spring flowers bloomed in the meadows.
flowers open
As the weather gets warmer, the flowers open.
grow flowers
He grows flowers as well as vegetables.
pick flowers
I'll pick some flowers to put on the table.
produce flowers
The plant will produce beautiful trumpet-shaped flowers.
pollinate flowers (=give a flower or plant pollen so that it can produce seeds)
Various insects pollinate the flowers.
be covered in flowers (=have flowers on every part)
The fields were covered in wild flowers.
phrases
a bunch of flowers
He gave me a lovely bunch of flowers.
a bouquet of flowers (=a large bunch of flowers that is given to someone)
The bride held a bouquet of flowers.
a vase of flowers
On the table was a vase of flowers.
the flowers are in bloom (also the flowers are out) (=they appear on a plant)
At this time of the year, the flowers are in bloom.
be a mass of flowers (=have a lot of flowers growing on every part)
In spring, the valley is a mass of flowers.
flower + NOUN
a flower shop
He used to run a flower shop.
a flower arrangement
She produced dried flower arrangements for sale.
flower arranging
I learnt flower arranging from my mother.
a flower pot
The terrace was covered in flower pots.
a flower bed (=an area for growing flowers in a garden)
The flower beds had been weeded.
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Gardening, Plants
flower2 ●●○ verb [intransitiveI]  
1 DLGHBPto produce flowers 开花
 Bulbs that you plant in the autumn should flower the following spring.
秋天种下的鳞茎植物来年春天就会开花。
2 literaryASUCCESSFUL to develop in a very successful way 繁荣,兴旺 SYN flourish
 the economic and social conditions that will allow democracy to flower
将促进民主繁荣的经济和社会环境
Examples from the Corpus
Origin flower1
(1100-1200) Old French flor, flour, from Latin flos
flow·er1 nounn COLLOCATIONS1flower2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 1270 COCA: 1489
flower

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF FLOWERS | VERB + FLOWER | FLOWER + VERB | FLOWER + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbright, brightly coloured/colored, brilliantly coloured/colored, colourful/colorful鮮豔的/色彩鮮豔的/色彩豔麗的/五彩繽紛的花fragrant, scented芳香的花delicate嬌嫩的花little, small, tiny小花big, huge, large大花;巨大的花;很大的花bell-shaped, star-shaped, etc.鐘形的花、星形的花等exotic, rare異國花卉;奇葩garden, tropical, wild花園裏的花;熱帶花卉;野花spring, summer, etc.春天、夏天等開的花seasonal季節性的花beautiful, lovely, pretty美麗的/可愛的/漂亮的花What beautiful flowers!多美的花兒呀!fresh鮮花cut切花They sell a few plants, but they mainly sell cut flowers.他們賣幾種植物,但主要還是賣切花。dried, pressed乾花;壓花dead, wilted枯花;凋謝的花artificial假花plastic, silk塑料花;絹花closed, open含苞的花;綻放的花The flowers were still tightly closed.那些花還一點兒都沒開呢。blooming盛開的花hibiscus, lotus, etc.木槿花、荷花等... OF FLOWERSbouquet, bunch一束花VERB + FLOWERbear, have, produce(會)開花;掛花It has deep pink scented flowers.這個品種會開深粉色且有香味的花。It was the first year that the cactus had produced flowers.這是這棵仙人掌第一年開花。pollinate給花授粉The flowers are pollinated by insects.這些花通過昆蟲授粉。get, receive得到花;收到花FLOWER + VERBappear花開放go to seed花結籽兒FLOWER + NOUNbud, head, petal, seed, spike, stalk, stem花芽;頭狀花序;花瓣;花籽兒;穗狀花序;花柄;花梗bed, border花壇;花境arrangement, arranger, arranging插花藝術;插花者;插花I'm learning flower arranging.我正在學習插花。display花展basket, container, pot (usually flowerpot) , vase花籃;花器;花盆;花瓶garden花園festival, show花卉節;花展market, seller, shop, stall, stand花市;賣花者;花店;售花的攤位;花攤power (= hippy culture) 權力歸花兒(20 世紀 60 年代嬉皮士主張通過愛情和非暴力實現社會改革的觀點)PREPOSITIONin flower開花It was June and the roses were in flower.時值 6 月,玫瑰開花了。PHRASESa bank of flowers, a carpet of flowers, a mass of flowers一大排花;一大片花兒;大量的花The alleys were adorned with banks of flowers.小街兩旁有大片的鮮花裝飾。The forest floor was a carpet of wild flowers.森林裏滿地野花。covered in flowers開滿花The bush was absolutely covered in flowers.灌木叢完全掩映在花朵裏。come into進入開花期If the winter weather is mild, plants may come into flower too early.如果冬季天氣溫和,植物可能會早早開花。in full flower盛開The park will have cherries in full flower this month.這家公園的櫻桃花本月就會盛開。

See also: Flowers

IELTS BNC: 1270 COCA: 1489
IELTS BNC: 1270 COCA: 1489
flower
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