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BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140

shortcoming

Word family 
short·com·ing /ˈʃɔːtˌkʌmɪŋ $ ˈʃɔːrt-/ ●○○ noun [countableC usually plural]  
FAULT/something WRONGa fault or weakness that makes someone or something less successful or effective than they should be 缺点，短处
 Peter was painfully aware of his own shortcomings.
彼得痛苦地认识到了自己的短处。
shortcoming of
 the shortcomings of our local government system
我们当地政府体制中的弊病
shortcoming in
 The report suggested that there were severe shortcomings in police tactics.
报告暗示警方的策略存在严重缺陷。
Examples from the Corpus
shortcoming• Lectures about shortcomings do not work.• Most voters have a pretty good idea of his shortcomings and strange habits by now.• C., chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, charged that the pact had major shortcomings in just those areas.• Critics take pleasure in focusing on shortcomings and ignoring strengths.• In the commercial world, this is where architects have to come to terms with their own shortcomings.• He bravely acknowledged his own personal shortcomings.• It reveals shortcomings in research questions, methodological approach and interpretations of findings.• They urged the committee to investigate new eavesdropping systems already in operation to address Echelon s shortcomings.
short·com·ing noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140
shortcoming

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHORTCOMING | SHORTCOMING + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤alleged, perceived所謂的／意識到的缺點➤obvious明顯的不足◇There were obvious shortcomings in the report.報告有明顯紕漏。➤fundamental, main, major, serious, significant根本缺陷；主要缺點；重大缺陷；嚴重缺陷▸➤minor小缺點➤potential潛在缺陷▸➤sb's own, personal某人自己的缺點；個人的不足▸➤methodological, technical方法／技術缺陷➤moral道德缺失VERB + SHORTCOMING➤have, suffer from有缺點▸➤call attention to, draw attention to, expose, highlight, identify, point out, reveal把注意力引向缺點；暴露缺點；突出缺陷；找出缺陷；指出缺點➤deflect attention from, divert attention from使注意力偏離缺點➤acknowledge, recognize承認／認識缺點▸➤be aware of意識到缺點◇They are well aware of their own shortcomings.他們很清楚自身的缺點。➤ignore, overlook忽略／忽視缺點◇The committee was willing to overlook her shortcomings.委員會情願對她的缺點忽略不計。➤address, compensate for, correct, make good, make up for, overcome, remedy處理缺陷；彌補不足；糾正缺點；改正缺點；克服不足◇Their proposal seeks to remedy the shortcomings of the current system.他們的建議旨在彌補當下體制存在的缺陷。SHORTCOMING + VERB➤stem from sth缺陷源自⋯◇Not all these shortcomings stem from inadequate resources.這些缺陷並非都源自資源不足。PREPOSITION➤despite sb/sth's shortcomings, in spite of sb/sth's shortcomings儘管⋯有缺點◇Despite its obvious shortcomings, the plan was accepted.儘管有明顯的缺陷，方案還是通過了。➤shortcoming in⋯中的缺陷◇the shortcomings in the law法律上的缺陷PHRASES➤shortcomings on sb's part (especially BrE) 某人的過錯◇They said the accident was due to shortcomings on the part of the pilots.他們說是飛行員的過失造成了這起事故。
BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140
shortcoming noun
⇨ weakness 1
BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140
shortcoming
General problems and difficulties: problem, difficulty, trouble...
Faults: fault, defect, weakness...

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