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TOEFL BNC: 1181 COCA: 1951

league

Word family 
Related topics: Other sports, Measurement
league /liːɡ/ ●●● W2 noun [countableC]  
1  DSOa group of sports teams or players who play games against each other to see who is best 体育运动联合会，联赛
 He makes his football league debut tomorrow.
明天他将在足球联赛中首次出战。
 the Rugby League Championship
橄榄球联合会锦标赛
be (at the) top/bottom of the league (=be the best or the worst team in a group) 在联赛中排名最高/垫底
2  ORGANIZATIONa group of people or countries who have joined together because they have similar aims, political beliefs etc 联盟，同盟
 the National Socialist League
国家社会主义联盟
3  not be in the same league (as somebody/something) BETTERWORSEto be not nearly as good or important as someone or something else (和某人/某物)不在同一档次[级别]上
 They’re not in the same league as the French at making wine.
他们的葡萄酒酿造水平远不及法国人。
4  be in a different league to be much better than someone or something else 属于不同级别
 For most of the match, Brazil were in a different league, and won 4–0.
比赛的大部分时间里，巴西队的表现都高出对手一大截，最后以4比0获胜。
5. be out of your league to not be skilled or experienced enough to do or deal with something 超出能力范围
Examples from the Corpus
be out of your league• I was out of my league.
6  be in league (with somebody) WITHto be working with someone secretly, especially for a bad purpose (与某人)暗中合谋，私下勾结
 Vernon was accused by his enemies of being in league with the devil.
弗农被敌人指责与恶势力勾结。
Examples from the Corpus
be in league (with somebody)• Some U.S. officials, however, suspected the chief was in league with the Arellanos.• And they reckon it's because the train drivers are in league with the robbers.• He would know from Fouché's response whether he agreed, or whether he was in league with them.• Union leaders were accused of being in league with the Mafia.• The managers carefully channelled resentment towards the county council, who, they suggested, were in league with their headmistress.• All I know is that you told Garvey we were in league with the Devil.• Some people took the religious view, boldly asserting that we were in league with the devil.• Only - was it really reasonable to think that the rest of the world was in league against him?
7. TMan ancient unit for measuring distance, equal to three miles or about 4,828 metres on land, and three nautical miles or 5,556 metres at sea 里格〔旧时长度单位，相当于3英里或3海里〕
Examples from the Corpus
league• Morocco is a member of the Arab League.• the National Football League• Leaders of the Football League met to discuss the problems of violence at football games.• The League of Nations was formed to promote international peace and security.• the League of Women Voters
League Championship• Constantine still wears the International Hockey League championship ring from that season.• Huddersfield made up for their failure in the Cup by winning the League Championship in the next season, 1923-4.• At a civic reception that evening Chapman announced that the club would not be satisfied until it had won the League Championship.
Origin league
1. (1400-1500) French ligue “agreement to act together”, from Old Italian liga, from ligare “to tie”
2. (1300-1400) Late Latin leuga
league noun
Chinese
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 1181 COCA: 1951
league

noun¹

 1group of sports clubs that compete with each other體育聯合會ADJECTIVE | VERB + LEAGUE | LEAGUE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤basketball, cricket, football, soccer, etc.籃球、板球、橄欖球、足球等聯盟◇They want to start a new football league.他們想組建新的橄欖球聯盟。➤sports (especially NAmE) 體育聯盟◇the standard for professional sports leagues in this country該國職業體育聯盟的標準➤local, national地方／全國聯賽▸➤summer, winter (especially NAmE) 夏季／冬季聯賽▸➤Premier (in the UK) 超級聯賽▸➤major, minor甲級聯賽；乙級聯賽◇major league baseball職業棒球大聯盟➤big大聯盟（棒球等職業運動的一流水平運動隊組織）◇Hopefully he'll get called up to the big leagues soon.他有望很快受邀加入大聯盟。➤junior, youth青少年體育聯賽；青年聯賽➤Little League (in the US) 少年棒球聯盟◇a baseball field with a Little League game going on正在進行少年棒球聯賽的棒球場➤professional職業聯合會◇the first women's professional athletic league in the US美國首個女子職業運動聯合會➤fantasy夢幻聯賽◇players for a team in a fantasy league夢幻聯賽參賽隊的隊員VERB + LEAGUE➤create, form, set up, start創立／形成／建立／組建體育聯盟▸➤enter, join參加聯賽◇The team joined the Northern League last year.該隊去年參加了北部聯賽。➤dominate, lead在聯賽中居主導地位；在聯賽中領先◇The Yankees dominated the league in 1998.1998 年揚基隊稱霸聯賽。➤win贏得聯賽LEAGUE + NOUN➤champions, leaders聯賽冠軍／領先隊▸➤championship, cup, title聯賽冠軍稱號／獎杯／冠軍▸➤club, side, team聯賽俱樂部；聯賽球隊▸➤player聯賽選手▸➤game, match (especially BrE) 聯賽➤final聯賽決賽▸➤table (BrE) 聯賽成績表◇The team slipped to the foot of the Northern League table.該隊成績滑落到北方聯賽墊底的位置了。◇school league tables (= showing how well schools are performing) 學校聯賽表➤record聯賽紀錄◇He set a league record for the longest touchdown run.他創造了最長持球奔跑達陣的聯賽紀錄。➤baseball, cricket, football, etc.棒球、板球、橄榄球等联赛PREPOSITION➤in a/the league在聯賽中◇The team is now in the Premier League.該隊現在正在參加英超聯賽。PHRASES➤at the bottom of the league, at the top of the league在聯賽中排名墊底／位居榜首▸➤come bottom of the league, come top of the league聯賽中處於最後一名／首位▸➤a position in the league聯賽中的名次◇They're hoping to improve their position in the league.他們希望提高在聯賽中的名次。
league

noun²

 2level of quality, ability, etc.水平ADJECTIVE | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤big, super, top, world (BrE) 一流／超級／頂級／世界水平◇This move propelled him into the political big league. (BrE) 這次變動助使他躋身政界上層人物的行列。◇This move propelled him into the political big leagues. (NAmE) 這次變動助使他躋身政界上層人物的行列。PHRASES➤in a different league處於不同等級上◇Today's technology is in a different league (= much better).今天的技術非昔日可比。➤in a league of your own屬於頂級人物◇As a painter he is in a league of his own (= much better than others).作為畫家，他的水平是別人不能及的。➤not in the same league (as...)(= not as good as) （與⋯）不在同一層次上➤out of sb's league超出某人的能力範圍◇A house like that is way out of our league (= too expensive for us).那樣的房子我們遠遠負擔不起。
TOEFL BNC: 1181 COCA: 1951
league noun
⇨ category (in a league of your own) ⇨ union (the League of Nations)
TOEFL BNC: 1181 COCA: 1951

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