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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3116 COCA: 3775

suspend

Word family
sus·pend /səˈspend/ ●○○ AWL verb [transitiveT]  
1 STOP something THAT IS HAPPENINGstop 中止 to officially stop something from continuing, especially for a short time 暂停,中止 suspension
 Sales of the drug will be suspended until more tests are completed.
这种药品在完成进一步检验之前将暂停销售。
 Talks between the two countries have now been suspended.
两国间的对话现已中止。
2 LEAVE A JOB OR ORGANIZATIONLEAVE A SCHOOL OR COLLEGEleave a school/job 离开学校/工作 to make someone leave their school or job for a short time, especially because they have broken the rules 〔尤指因违规〕使暂时停学[停职] suspension
 The two police officers have been suspended until an enquiry is carried out.
那两名警察被暂时停职,直到调查完毕。
suspend somebody from something
 Dave was suspended from school for a week.
戴夫被停学一周。
3 hang formalDOWN to attach something to a high place so that it hangs down 悬,挂,吊
suspend something from something
 A large light was suspended from the ceiling.
天花板上悬挂着一盏大灯。
suspend something by something
 He was suspended by his feet and beaten with metal bars.
他被吊起双脚,用金属棒殴打。
4. suspend judgment NOT DO somethingto decide not to make a firm decision or judgment about something until you know more about it 暂不作出判断
5. suspend disbelief to try to believe that something is true, for example when you are watching a film or play 〔看电影、戏剧等时〕停止怀疑,暂不质疑
Examples from the Corpus
6. be suspended in something technicalIN/INSIDE if something is suspended in a liquid or in air, it floats in it without moving 悬浮在某物中
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
suspendsus·pend /səˈspend/ verb [transitiveT]
1to officially stop something from continuing or happening for a short time
The company hassuspended production at its Arkansas plant.
The troubled computer concern had tosuspend dividendpayments on its preferred shares.
2HUMAN RESOURCES to make someone leave a job, position, or organization for a short time, especially because they have broken the rules
The firm suspended two senior accountants after allegations of financial mismanagement.
suspend somebody from something
He was fined £300,000 and suspended from trading for four months.
Origin suspend
(1200-1300) Old French suspendre to hang up, interrupt, from Latin suspendere, from sub- up + pendere to hang
sus·pend verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3116 COCA: 3775
suspend

verb¹

1delay sth推遲ADVERB | VERB + SUSPEND | PHRASES ADVERBimmediately立刻中止indefinitely無限期擱置temporarily暫時擱置Funding for the new building has been temporarily suspended.建造這座新樓的撥款被暫時中止。effectively實際上中止VERB + SUSPENDagree to, decide to, vote to同意/決定/投票決定中止They have decided to suspend production at the country's biggest plant.他們已經決定中止在該國最大工廠的生產。threaten to威脅要擱置be forced to被迫擱置PHRASESthe power to suspend sth中止⋯的權力They have the power to suspend subsidy payments.他們有權中止支付補貼。
suspend

verb²

2stop sb from working, going to school, etc.停職;停學ADVERB | VERB + SUSPEND | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBautomatically, formally (especially BrE) 自動/正式停職The players will be automatically suspended.這些運動員將會自動停賽。indefinitely, permanently無限期/永久性停職temporarily暫時停職VERB + SUSPENDthreaten to威脅要停職PREPOSITIONfor因⋯停學We both got suspended for fighting.我倆因打架雙雙被勒令停學。from中止⋯The girls had been suspended from school for five days.這些女生被停學 5 天了。pending停職直到⋯She was suspended pending the outcome of the police investigation.等待警方調查結果期間她被暫時停職。PHRASESbe suspended on full pay (BrE) 帶全薪停職She has been suspended on full pay following a disciplinary hearing.在紀檢聽證會之後她受到停職處理,但發全額薪水。be suspended with pay, be suspended without pay帶薪/不帶薪停職
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3116 COCA: 3775
suspend verb
delay (suspend plans) hang (suspend sth from the ceiling) stop3 (suspend production at the factory)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3116 COCA: 3775

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