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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2996 COCA: 2241

coalition

Word family 
Related topics: Government, Politics, Groupings
co·a·li·tion /ˌkəʊəˈlɪʃən $ ˌkoʊə-/ ●○○ noun  
1  [countableC]PGPP a union of two or more political parties that allows them to form a government or fight an election together 〔由两个或两个以上政党组成的〕联盟
coalition of
 a coalition of democratic forces
由民主力量组成的联盟
 the centre-right coalition government
政治上中间偏右的联合政府
 an emergency meeting of the three coalition parties
三个联盟政党召开的一次紧急会议
2  [countableC]GROUP OF PEOPLE a group of people who join together to achieve a particular purpose, usually a political one 〔常为某种政治目的而组成的〕联盟，同盟
coalition of
 a coalition of environmental groups
环境保护团体联盟
3  [uncountableU]PPG a process in which two or more political parties or groups join together 〔两个或两个以上政治党派或团体的〕联合，结盟
 He hoped to convert his party members to a belief in coalition.
他希望能转变党内成员的观点，让他们对结盟有信心。
in coalition with somebody
 He was working in coalition with other Unionist leaders.
他在与统一党的其他领导人携手合作。
n COLLOCATIONS
verbs
form a coalition
The Social Democrats rejected their offer to form a coalition.
join a coalition
The Greens of Slovenia agreed to join the coalition led by the Liberal Democratic party.
lead/head a coalition
The coalition was led by the Christian Democrats and the Socialists.
a coalition collapses/breaks up
Austria's ruling government coalition collapsed.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + coalition
the ruling/governing coalition
The March elections may weaken the ruling coalition.
the opposition coalition (=forming an opposition party to the government)
The opposition coalition's strength increased from 37 to 53 seats.
a political coalition
a political coalition of centre parties
a two-party/three-party etc coalition
The composition of the three-party coalition remains unchanged.
a left-wing/right-wing etc coalition
The left-wing coalition was led by the former guerrilla movement.
coalition + NOUN
a coalition government
There is little enthusiasm among voters for a coalition government.
a coalition partner
There were fundamental differences between the two main coalition partners.
a coalition member
Some coalition members are unhappy with the proposal.
a coalition party
The treaty required the backing of both governing coalition parties.
Examples from the Corpus
coalition• No, they found themselves forced to say to the world, we are not a revolution, we are a coalition.• the California Coalition for Immigrant Rights• Because, they argued, the males in coalitions were almost always close relatives, kin selection enhanced the benefits of cooperation.• a three-party coalition• A powerful coalition of committed advocates will, in this way, emerge out of those modest coalitions that exist today.• Community leaders hope to form a health-care reform coalition.• Several coalition partners who hold important ministerial portfolios have dug in their heels.• Originally, the coalition planned its own march in Sacramento.• This coalition collapsed, however, and a new government was formed in September 1988.• There they eventually led to coalition governments.• A similar Flosse-Vernaudon coalition in 1982 had lasted only 110 days.
coalition government• Hence the need for a coalition government in Moscow that would have the credibility which Mr Gorbachev's jaded administration now lacks.• Even if Netanyahu is not indicted, his coalition government could be in danger of losing partners' support.• The party, which is part of the national coalition government, won 29 % in last year's general election.• They blamed the republic's nationalistic coalition government for the slide into civil strife.• The first step towards understanding the crisis of 1931 is to distinguish between different types of coalition government.• Up to a point, Netanyahu and his putative coalition government will be bound by deals signed by their predecessors.• Jan P. Syse, the Conservative Party leader, will then put together a centre-right coalition government.• Italy's coalition government collapsed in March.• That's why it was abolished at the insistence of Labour Ministers who served in the coalition government during the war.
in coalition with somebody• He, and the leaders of the extremist parties in coalition with him, are motivated primarily by ideology.
From Longman Business Dictionary
coalitionco·a·li·tion /ˌkəʊəˈlɪʃən◂ˌkoʊə-/ noun
1[countableC] a group of people who join together to achieve a particular purpose
A coalition of junior doctors, managers, and consultants must assess the working practices of all staff.
2[countableC] two or more political parties that join together to fight an election
a coalition of opposition parties
a coalition government
3[uncountableU] a process in which two or more political parties or groups join together
Origin coalition
(1600-1700) French Latin coalitus, past participle of coalescere; → COALESCE
co·a·li·tion noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2996 COCA: 2241
coalition

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + COALITION | COALITION + VERB | COALITION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤strong強大的聯盟▸➤loose鬆散的聯盟▸➤broad, broad-based, international, multilateral, multiracial, rainbow廣泛的／有廣泛基礎的／國際／多邊／多種族／（少數派）彩虹聯盟◇a broad-based coalition of religious and community groups有廣泛基礎的宗教和社會團體聯盟➤majority, minority多數派／少數派聯盟▸➤grand大聯合◇a grand coalition of various environmental groups環保組織大聯合➤centre-left/center-left, centre-right/center-right, conservative, left-wing, liberal, progressive, radical, right-wing中左／中右／保守派／左翼／自由派／進步的／激進的／右翼聯盟▸➤two-party, three-party, etc.兩黨、三黨等聯盟➤bipartisan兩黨聯盟▸➤governing, government, ruling執政／政府／統治聯盟▸➤opposition反對派聯盟▸➤political政治聯盟VERB + COALITION➤assemble, build, create, forge, form, organize, put together組成聯盟；建立聯盟；創建聯盟；形成聯盟；組織聯盟；結成聯盟◇The two parties have formed a coalition.兩黨結成了一個聯盟。➤join加入聯盟▸➤head, lead領導聯盟◇a coalition led by the Socialist Party由社會黨領導的聯盟COALITION + VERB➤break up, collapse, fall, fall apart聯盟破裂；聯盟瓦解；聯盟分裂COALITION + NOUN➤government聯合政府▸➤member, partner, party, spokesman聯盟成員；聯盟夥伴；聯合黨派；聯盟發言人➤forces, troops聯軍；聯盟部隊PREPOSITION➤in (a/the) coalition在聯盟裏◇The two parties governed in coalition for four years.這兩個黨聯合執政 4 年。◇the biggest party in the government coalition聯合政府中最大的黨➤coalition between⋯之間的聯合◇a coalition between the Socialists and Communists社會黨人和共產黨人的聯合➤coalition of⋯的聯合◇a broad coalition of democratic and republican groups民主團體和共和團體的廣泛聯合➤coalition with與⋯的聯合◇They formed a coalition with the Greens.他們和綠黨結為聯盟。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2996 COCA: 2241
coalition noun
⇨ union
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2996 COCA: 2241
coalition
Systems of government and types of government: absolutism, anarchy, autarky...
Groups of people who work together: army, board, body...

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