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IELTS BNC: 5005 COCA: 4745

headache

Word family
Related topics: Illness & disability
head·ache /ˈhedeɪk/ ●●● S2 W3 noun [countableC]  
1 MIa pain in your head 头痛
 If you have a headache, you should take some aspirin.
要是头痛,你该吃点阿司匹林。
2 informalPROBLEM a problem that is difficult or annoying to deal with 使人头痛的事,棘手的事,难题
 Security is a big headache for airline operators.
对航空公司来说安全问题是件很棘手的事。
headachy adjectiveadj
 a headachy feeling
头痛的感觉
nGRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?
Headache is a countable noun: headache是可数名词
I have a headache.
我头痛。
Don’t say: I have headache.
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
bad/terrible/severe 厉害的/非常厉害的
I’ve got a really bad headache.
我头痛得非常厉害。
a splitting headache (=a very bad headache) 头痛欲裂
The next day he woke up with a splitting headache.
第二天醒来时他头痛欲裂。
na throbbing/pounding/blinding headache (=a very bad headache)
He had a throbbing headache, behind his nose and his eyes.
a slight headache (also a bit of a headache spoken) (=one that is not very serious) 轻微的头痛
nI’d rather stay at home – I’ve got a bit of a headache.
verbs
have a headache (also have got a headache spoken) 头痛
She’s not coming – she says she’s got a headache.
她不来了——她说她头痛。
get headaches/suffer from headaches (=regularly have a headache) 常头痛/患头痛
He often gets headaches at school.
他在学校里常常头痛。
give somebody a headache 让某人头痛
The music was starting to give him a headache.
这音乐开始让他头痛。
cause headaches 引起头痛
nThe drug can cause headaches.
complain of a headache (=say that you have a headache) 说自己头痛
nYour child may complain of headaches or problems seeing the blackboard.
a headache goes away (=it stops) 头痛消失
n I'd like to lie down for a bit to make my headache go away,
COMMON ERRORSDon’t say ‘a strong/heavy headache’. Say a bad headache.
不要说a strong/heavy headache’. 而要说 a bad headache.
Don’t say ‘a little headache’. Say a slight headache or a bit of a headache.
不要说a little headache’. 而要说 a slight headache a bit of a headache.
THESAURUS
headache a pain in your head 头痛
Looking at a computer for a long time can give you a headache.
长时间看计算机会头痛。
hangover a headache and feeling of sickness that you get the day after you have drunk too much alcohol 宿醉
The next day I had a terrible hangover.
第二天我宿醉反应很厉害。
migraine /ˈmiːɡreɪn, ˈmaɪ- $ ˈmaɪ-/ a very bad headache, which makes you feel sick and have difficulty seeing 偏头痛
He has suffered from migraines all his life.
偏头痛折磨了他一辈子。
Examples from the Corpus
IELTS BNC: 5005 COCA: 4745
headache

noun¹

1pain in the head頭痛ADJECTIVE | VERB + HEADACHE | HEADACHE + NOUN ADJECTIVEbad, chronic, severe, terrible嚴重的頭痛;慢性頭痛;劇烈的頭痛mild, slight輕微的頭痛dull隱隱的頭痛pounding, splitting, throbbing像是有東西敲擊的頭痛;頭痛欲裂;一抽一抽的頭痛blinding令人兩眼昏花的頭痛migraine, tension偏頭痛;緊張型頭痛He developed a severe migraine headache.他得了嚴重的偏頭痛。VERB + HEADACHEexperience, have, suffer from頭痛I have a splitting headache.我頭痛欲裂。develop, get得了頭痛We all get headaches from time to time.我們偶爾都會頭痛。complain of表示頭痛The workers had complained of headaches and nausea.工人們都訴說感到頭痛、惡心。bring on, cause, give sb引起頭痛;讓某人頭痛Exhaust fumes made him drowsy and brought on a headache.廢氣把他熏得昏昏沉沉,還引起了頭痛。Red wine gives me a headache.我喝紅葡萄酒會頭痛。relieve緩解頭痛plead借口頭痛She had left the party early, pleading a headache.她藉口頭痛提早離開了聚會。HEADACHE + NOUNmedicine, pill, tablet (especially BrE) 頭痛藥;頭痛止痛片pain (especially NAmE) 頭痛 topic at illness
headache

noun²

2sb/sth that causes worry/difficulty引起煩惱的人或事ADJECTIVE | VERB + HEADACHE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbig, huge, major, real大難題constant沒完沒了的麻煩VERB + HEADACHEcreate製造麻煩These regulations have created major headaches for many businesses.這些規定給很多公司造成了大麻煩。PREPOSITIONheadache for讓⋯感到頭痛Uneven cash flow proved to be a major headache for the company.現金流動不均衡證明是讓該公司大為頭痛的事情。
IELTS BNC: 5005 COCA: 4745
headache noun
nuisance
IELTS BNC: 5005 COCA: 4745

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