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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1559 COCA: 929

weapon

Word family
Related topics: Weapons
weap·on /ˈwepən/ ●●● W2 noun [countableC]  
1 PMWsomething that you use to fight with or attack someone with, such as a knife, bomb, or gun 武器,兵器;凶器
 They all had sticks which they planned to use as weapons.
他们都持有棍棒,打算当武器用。
2 WAY/METHODan action, piece of information, piece of equipment etc that you can use to win or be successful in doing something 武器,手段,工具
 a new weapon in the fight against AIDS
对抗艾滋病的新武器
 Right now, she felt the need of every weapon in her armoury (=weapon that she had), including surprise.
此时此刻,她觉得有必要采取一切可以采用的手段,包括突然袭击。
COLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + weapon
nuclear/atomic weapons /原子武器
The country is thought to be developing nuclear weapons.
这个国家被认为在发展核武器。
conventional weapons (=not nuclear) 常规武器
nWith conventional weapons, the destruction is not so drastic.
chemical/biological weapons (=weapons that use chemicals such as poisonous gases, or dangerous germs) 化学/生物武器
nTroops may have been exposed to chemical weapons.
an offensive weapon (=one that can be used to attack someone illegally) 攻击性武器
nHe was charged with carrying an offensive weapon.
a lethal/deadly weapon (=one that can kill) 致命武器
nA knife is a lethal weapon.
the murder weapon (=the weapon used to kill someone) 凶器
nPolice found a knife at the scene that is believed to be the murder weapon.
nan automatic weapon (=an automatic gun)
He was shot 120 times with automatic weapons.
verbs
carry a weapon 携带武器
The man is believed to be carrying a weapon.
这名男子被认为携带了武器。
use a weapon 使用武器
They claim the government used chemical weapons against them.
他们声称政府对他们使用了化学武器。
fire a weapon (=shoot a gun or missile) 发射武器
nPolice were told not to fire their weapons.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin weapon
Old English wæpen
weap·on noun →COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1559 COCA: 929
weapon

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + WEAPON | WEAPONS + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdeadly, lethal, potent, powerful致命武器;殺傷力強的武器;威力巨大的武器He was charged with assault with a deadly weapon.他被控使用致命武器襲擊他人。non-lethal非致命性武器dangerous危險的武器effective, useful有效的/有用的武器heavy, light重武器;輕武器The assault forces used heavy weapons, including rockets and mortars.突擊隊使用了重武器,包括火箭彈和迫擊炮。automatic, semi-automatic自動/半自動武器atomic, biological, chemical, nuclear, thermonuclear原子武器;生物武器;化學武器;核武器;熱核武器assault, offensive, strategic, tactical攻擊性/進攻性/戰略/戰術武器She pleaded guilty to carrying an offensive weapon.她對自己攜帶攻擊性武器表示服罪。a ban on the use of tactical nuclear weapons對使用戰術核武器的禁令loaded裝有彈藥的武器conventional, unconventional常規/非常規武器anti-aircraft, anti-tank防空/反坦克武器precision, precision-guided精密/精密制導武器concealed隱藏的武器arrested for carrying a concealed weapon因秘密攜帶武器而被捕banned, illegal被禁/非法武器murder殺人兇器ultimate (often figurative) 進行鬥爭的最終手段The workers' ultimate weapon was the strike.工人的終極武器就是罷工。secret (often figurative) 秘密武器The team's secret weapon was their new young defender.這個隊的秘密武器就是新來的年輕防守隊員。VERB + WEAPONbe armed with, carry, have, possess配備武器;攜帶武器;擁有武器acquire獲得武器states that have acquired nuclear weapons已獲得核武器的國家deploy, fire, use部署武器;開火;使用武器use sth as (often figurative) 以⋯為武器She used wit as a weapon against her enemies.她用智慧來回擊她的對手。load給武器裝上彈藥'Load your weapons!' Barrett ordered.“上膛!”巴雷特命令道。aim, point, raise將武器瞄準;將武器指向;舉起武器brandish, wield揮動/手持武器draw抽出武器The guards began to draw their weapons.警衞開始拔出武器。holster (NAmE) 將武器放入皮套drop放下武器Drop your weapons, or he dies!放下武器,不然他就得死!lower放下武器The armed men lowered their weapons and stepped aside.武裝人員放下武器,站到一邊。build, develop, produce製造/研製/生產武器states developing weapons of mass destruction研製大規模殺傷性武器的國家stockpile大量儲備武器smuggle走私武器WEAPONS + NOUNsystem武器系統technology武器技術the illegal transfer of weapons technology to hostile countries非法向敵對國家轉讓武器技術cache武器藏匿處A massive weapons cache was uncovered.發現了一大批私藏武器。platform武器平台a sophisticated weapons platform尖端武器平台proliferation武器擴散nuclear weapons proliferation核武器擴散capability武器能力facility武器設施a biological weapons facility生物武器設施development武器研製PREPOSITIONweapon against (often figurative) 對抗⋯的武器This relaxation technique can serve as an effective weapon against stress.這種放鬆方法可作為緩解壓力的有效手段。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1559 COCA: 929
weapon

noun

weapon ♦︎ arms ♦︎ weapons of mass destruction ♦︎ WMD ♦︎ armaments ♦︎ munitions ♦︎ the bombThese are all words for equipment that is used for fighting or attacking sb. 这些词均表示武器、凶器。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配nuclear / conventional weapons / arms / armamentsto carry weapons / armsto be armed with a weapon / weapons of mass destruction / WMDa weapons / arms / weapons of mass destruction / WMD / armaments programmea weapons / arms / armaments / munitions factory weapon [countable] an object such as a knife, gun or bomb that is used for fighting or attacking sb 武器,兵器,凶器(如刀、枪或炸弹)He was charged with carrying an offensive weapon.他被指控携带攻击性武器。The police still haven't found the murder weapon.警方仍未找到谋杀凶器。 arms [plural] (rather formal) weapons, especially as used by an army or the police (尤指军队或警察使用的)兵器,武器Police officers in the UK do not usually carry arms.英国警察通常不携带武器。He encouraged his supporters to take up arms (= prepare to fight) against the state.他鼓动支持者做好准备与政府战斗。The government called on the terrorists to lay down their arms (= stop fighting).政府要求恐怖分子停止战斗。An arms race is a situation in which countries compete to get the most and best weapons. * arms race指军备竞赛The arms race between the superpowers escalated still more.超级大国间的军备竞赛不断升级。 see also arm equip verb 1 ˌweapons of mass deˈstruction [plural] nuclear, chemical or biological weapons that are designed to kill large numbers of people 大规模杀伤性武器(如核武器、化学武器或生物武器)Quite a few countries possess weapons of mass destruction, but few have ever used them.许多国家拥有大规模杀伤性武器,但很少国家使用过。 WMD ˌdʌbljuː em ˈdiː ( WMDs) [plural] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) an abbreviation for weapons of mass destruction 大规模杀伤性武器(weapons of mass destruction的缩写)The likelihood of terrorists using WMD is low, but their successful use could cause massive casualties.恐怖分子使用大规模杀伤性武器的可能性不大,但如果成功使用就会造成大范围伤亡。 armaments [countable, usually plural] weapons, especially large guns, bombs, tanks, etc. 军备,武器(尤指大型武器)Steel is the most important material in the armaments industry.钢是军火工业最重要的材料。 munitions [plural] ammunition (= the objects fired from weapons) and military weapons, especially those containing explosives 军火;(尤指)弹药The attack failed because of a shortage of munitions.因弹药不足,进攻失败了。 the bomb [singular] (rather informal) nuclear weapons 核武器;核弹None of the countries that have the bomb have actually used it since World War II.第二次世界大战以后,没有一个拥有核武器的国家真正使用过核武器。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1559 COCA: 929
weapon
Ways of solving problems: solution, compromise, remedy...
Systems and methods for doing things: modality, method, system...

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