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IELTS BNC: 713 COCA: 793

region

Word family 
Related topics: Geography, Medicine
re·gion /ˈriːdʒən/ ●●● S1 W1 AWL noun [countableC]  
1  DNSGa large area of a country or of the world, usually without exact limits 〔通常无明确界线的〕地区；区域；地带 SYN area
 efforts to bring peace to the region
给这个地区带来和平的努力
region of
 the Choco region of Columbia
哥伦比亚的乔科地区
coastal/border/central etc region
 Flooding is likely in some coastal regions of the Northeast during the early part of the week.
本周初东北部一些沿海地区可能出现水患。
► see thesaurus at area
2  HBMa particular part of someone’s body 〔身体的〕区域，部位 SYN area
 the lower back region
腰部
region of
 a region of the brain
脑部的一个区域
3  (somewhere) in the region of something APPROXIMATELYused to describe an amount of time, money etc without being exact 大约…，在…左右
 a grant somewhere in the region of £2,500
一笔约2,500英镑的补助金
Examples from the Corpus
(somewhere) in the region of something• The cost of the plan would be in the region of $40 to $60 billion.• Costings at November 1991 prices suggest that the scheme will cost in the region of £1.3 million.• An average-sized locust swarm devours in the region of 20,000 tons of vegetation every day.• For operations in the region of space from Earth out to the asteroid belt, we need only extract water.• The dollar-weighted index is comprised of the stocks of 21 companies with operations in the region of Moline, Illinois.• As Table 6.1 shows, the national press kept a remarkably steady share, in the region of 16 - 19 percent.• Something in the region of ninety, or a hundred plus.• Something in the region of two footballs, apparently.• The equity in 100, Gurney Road is valued in the region of £50,000.
4  the regions British EnglishBrESG the parts of a country that are away from the capital city 〔一国除首都以外的〕各地区
 a government policy to relocate jobs from the capital to the regions
将就业机会从首都转移到其他地区的政府政策
Examples from the Corpus
the regions• The regions of the north have seen a faster deindustrialization in these terms than have the regions of the south.• Will all the regions be represented as well as the nations of the United Kingdom?• Thus the inequalities between the regions are further increased.• These divergent internal growth mechanisms will be reinforced by the nature of the interaction between the regions.• In many cases, such thinking has no bearing on what is happening in the regions.• The chief method of investigation is to be the collection of material from the various archive collections of the regions.• Third, an analysis of the inflow and outflow rates over the regions of the U K will be carried out.
Examples from the Corpus
region• Snow is expected in mountain regions.• As in the other mountain regions, population pressure was alleviated to some extent by seasonal migration.• Severe winter weather is expected in the northeast region of the country.• The red spots in the caudal peduncle region are one of the unique characteristics of this species.• For several years they lived in a remote region of Kenya.• In turn the rural regions become much more productive as farmers appreciate the ever-present and growing demand for food from the urbanites.• Alzheimer's disease affects the regions of the brain that control memory.• However, this does not take into account the different sizes of the populations of working age between the regions.• In this regard, fundamental changes are required in organizational patterns of scientific and technological activities in the region.• There have been reports of fighting in the region.• These changes have brought about a reduction of inequality in education throughout the region.• The soil varies widely in this region of the country.
coastal/border/central etc region• In the process, population and economic pressures could be relieved from the heavily developed central region.• Martin Scott, managing director Central Region, presented the awards.• To the east lay border regions - Berry and Auvergne - where even the Duke's nominal suzerainty was at times doubtful.• For two days, police in the remote coastal region around Sodwana Bay had stumbled and fumbled their way into the case.• In many cases the headquarters were retained in the central region and only the production processes were decentralized.• However, subsequent days saw mutual accusations of firing on the border region.• It is nestled into the verdant rolling hills some 25 kilometres north of Cape Coast still located on the Central Region.• Meanwhile Grom's attentions had turned to the west and to the coastal regions of the Empire.
From Longman Business Dictionary
regionre·gion /ˈriːdʒən/ noun [countableC]
1a fairly large area of a country or of the world
The north-east region has been suffering high unemployment.
There are already over 200 teleworkers in the region.
2in the region of used to describe an amount of money etc without being exact
Their annual sales are somewhere in the region of £300 million.
Origin region
(1300-1400) Old French Latin regio, from regere; → REGENT
re·gion noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 713 COCA: 793
region

noun¹

 1area of land/part of a country區域；行政區ADJECTIVE | VERB + REGION | REGION + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤large大的地區▸➤small小的地區▸➤entire, whole全部／整個區域▸➤distinct, particular, specific清楚劃分的區域；特定的區域▸➤northern, southern, etc.北方、南方等地區▸➤central中部地區▸➤border, far-flung, outlying, peripheral, remote邊境／遙遠的／邊遠／周邊／偏遠地區◇oil exploration in remote regions of the Russian Far East俄羅斯遠東偏遠地區的石油勘探➤neighbouring/neighboring, surrounding毗鄰／周邊區域▸➤unexplored未勘查過的地區▸➤geographic, geographical地理區域➤arid, coastal, desert, equatorial, mountain, mountainous, polar, subtropical, tropical乾旱／沿海／沙漠／赤道／山地 ／ 山嶽／極地／亞熱帶／熱帶地區▸➤Arctic, Gulf, Himalayan, Mediterranean, Pacific, etc.北極、波斯灣、喜馬拉雅山、地中海、太平洋等地區▸➤autonomous自治區◇the autonomous regions of the People's Republic of China中華人民共和國各自治區➤metropolitan, urban大都會區；市區▸➤rural郊區▸➤populated有人口居住的地區◇a sparsely populated region人口稀少的地區➤economic經濟區▸➤developed, industrial發達地區；工業區▸➤developing發展中地區▸➤depressed, poor, underdeveloped經濟困難／貧困／不發達地區◇the poorer regions of the continent大陸上較為貧窮的地方➤prosperous, rich繁華／富庶的地區◇Italy's richest region意大利最為富庶的地區➤oil-producing, etc.產油區等➤troubled動盪地區◇an attempt to bring peace and stability to a troubled region給動盪地區帶來和平與穩定的努力VERB + REGION➤inhabit, live in, occupy, populate居住於某地；生活於某地◇Nomads have inhabited this region for thousands of years.遊牧民族在這地區居住已有數千年了。➤characterize成為⋯地區的特徵◇This tropical forest region is characterized by frequent heavy rainfall.這片熱帶雨林地區的特徵是經常下大雨。➤work in在⋯地區工作➤study, survey對⋯地區進行調查▸➤leave離開⋯地區▸➤explore, visit探索／遊覽⋯地區▸➤divide sth into把⋯分成⋯區◇The country is divided into 17 autonomous regions.該國分成 17 個自治區。➤confine sb/sth to將⋯限於某區◇This bird is largely confined to the southern regions of the country.這種鳥主要生活於該國的南部地區。REGION + VERB➤cover sb/sth地區覆蓋⋯◇The champagne-producing region covers 34 500 hectares.這一香檳酒產地佔地 34,500 公頃。PREPOSITION➤across a/the region遍及⋯地區◇Sports events across the region have been affected by the weather.該地區的體育賽事全都受到了天氣的影響。➤from a/the region來自⋯地區◇Twenty participants from the Asia-Pacific region will be invited to the seminar.亞太地區有 20 人將會應邀參加研討會。➤in a/the region, within a/the region在⋯地區內◇The animal is found in the northern regions of Sweden.這種動物可以在瑞典北部地區找到。➤in the region of (figurative) 大約◇She earns in the region of (= approximately) £200 000.她大約掙 20 萬英鎊。➤throughout a/the region在⋯地區各處◇The plant is found throughout the western regions of the country.這種植物在該國西部地區隨處可見。PHRASES➤sth varies from region to region⋯隨地區的變化而變化◇Sanitary facilities varied widely from region to region.各地的衞生設施差別極大。
region

noun²

 2part of the body身體部位ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤distinct, particular, specific特殊部位；特定部位▸➤abdominal, brain, lumbar, etc.腹部、腦部、腰部等PREPOSITION➤from a/the region來自⋯部位◇tissue from the mouth region口腔組織➤in a/the region, within a/the region在⋯部位裏◇cells in a particular region of the brain腦部某一特定區域的細胞
IELTS BNC: 713 COCA: 793
region noun
⇨ area 1 (tropical regions) ⇨ county (an autonomous region)
IELTS BNC: 713 COCA: 793
region
Areas of countries: airspace, area, belt...
General regions and organs inside the body: apparatus, canal, cavity...
Describing or relating to areas of the body: anterior, cervical, function...

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