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BNC: 920 COCA: 1155

attitude

Word family 
at·ti·tude /ˈætɪtjuːd $ -tuːd/ ●●● S2 W1 AWL noun  
1  [countableC, uncountableU]ATTITUDE the opinions and feelings that you usually have about something, especially when this is shown in your behaviour 〔尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般〕看法，态度
 As soon as they found out I was a doctor, their whole attitude changed.
他们一听说我是医生，态度就完全改变了。
attitude to/towards
 The people have a very positive attitude to life.
这些人的生活态度很积极。
2  [uncountableU] informalUNUSUAL a style of dressing, behaving etc that shows you have the confidence to do unusual and exciting things without caring what other people think 我行我素的作风
with attitude
 a coat with attitude
显示个性的外套
—attitudinal /ˌætəˈtjuːdənəl $ -ˈtuː-/ adjectiveadj
 COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
good/bad 良好的/恶劣的
a lazy student with a bad attitude
个性懒惰且态度恶劣的学生
positive/negative 积极的/消极的
A positive attitude is essential if you want to be successful.
若想成功，积极的态度极为重要。
nMany teenagers have a very negative attitude towards cooking.
relaxed 轻松的
On Bali, there is a healthier, more relaxed attitude to life.
在巴厘岛，人们有一种更健康、更轻松的生活态度。
favourable (=having a good opinion of something or someone) 赞许的
Older people tend to have a favourable attitude to the police.
年长者对警察往往抱赞许的态度。
critical (=showing you disagree with or disapprove of someone or something) 批评的，批判的
People’s attitude towards US foreign policy has become increasingly critical.
人们对美国的外交政策持越来越多批评的态度。
ambivalent (=not sure if you approve of something) 心情矛盾的
nThe public have a rather ambivalent attitude towards science.
cavalier (=very careless, especially about something serious or important) 〔尤指对严肃或重要的事〕满不在乎的
nhis cavalier attitude to the truth
patronizing/condescending (=showing that you think you are more important or intelligent than someone) 自命不凡的/居高临下的
ncomplaints about patronising attitudes towards women
aggressive/hostile (=showing anger) 挑衅的/敌对的
nTheir attitude suddenly became more aggressive.
public attitudes/people’s attitudes 公众的/民众的态度
nPublic attitudes have changed.
political attitudes 政治态度
na survey of people’s political attitudes
mental attitude 心态
nThere is a strong connection between health and mental attitude.
somebody’s whole attitude 某人的整个态度
nHis whole attitude seemed different.
the general attitude 普遍看法
nHis general attitude to our situation was unsympathetic.
verbs
have/take/adopt an attitude 持[抱]某种态度
Not everyone takes a positive attitude towards modern art.
并非所有人都对现代艺术持肯定态度。
somebody’s attitude changes 某人的态度改变了
As you get older, your attitude changes.
随着年岁的增长，为人处世的态度也会改变。
an attitude exists 存在某种态度
This attitude no longer exists in the church.
这种态度在教会不复存在。
somebody’s attitude hardens (=they feel less sympathy and they want to be stricter or firmer) 某人的态度变得强硬
nPeople’s attitudes towards sex offenders have hardened.
phrases
an attitude of mind British EnglishBrE (=a way of thinking) 【英】思想方法，心态
Being young is simply an attitude of mind.
年轻只是个心态问题。
somebody has an attitude problem (=someone is not helpful or pleasant to be with) 某人的态度有问题
Some of the male students have a real attitude problem.
有些男生的态度很有问题。
Examples from the Corpus
attitude• It is an attitude that reeks of strength and self-confidence.• They maintained an attitude of defiance to social conventions.• What I don't need is somebody with an attitude problem.• In order to change attitudes towards employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.• Pity that this convoluted attitude towards violence doesn't prevail in all Slavic societies today.• The team just came out for the second half with a different attitude.• He had attitude, the right stuff, like a nineteenth-century beatnik.• His attitude to his new job seemed to be very negative.• Some of the guys have a real macho attitude.• This has tended to foster a very negative attitude towards this form of provision and the staff who work in such units.• Piaget contends that the basis for social interchange is a reciprocity of attitudes and values between the young child and others.• So there may be something in the advice to take a positive attitude.• Since the 1960s, there has been a big change in people's attitudes to sex before marriage.• The crux of the matter is that attitudes on the character and scope of planning have changed.• The book explains some of the attitudes and values of the Victorians.• Officials took the attitude that the problem was not their responsibility.• And Frye had very little confidence in his ability to transform attitudes.• When I told them I was a doctor their whole attitude changed.• I don't understand your attitude. Why don't you like her?
attitude to/towards• Any sane and workable approach to life obviously has to contain both an attitude to individuals and an attitude towards the whole.• This approach is reflected in the courts' attitude to business contracts generally.• In psychologists' terms, they have a favourable attitude towards it.• The Netizen will offer attitude to slow the mainstream spin of the politicians.• Apply climb power and raise the pitch attitude to the required position. 2.• Orientation is also concerned with the creation of a positive attitude to this kind of information retrieval.• The attitude to the disposal of plastics varies greatly among countries.• Their attitudes to literature, art, fashion, politics were seized upon, devoured, turned over, re-sited.
with attitude• This is solid rock 'n' roll played with attitude.
Origin attitude
(1600-1700) French Late Latin aptitudo “fitness”, from Latin aptus; → APT
at·ti·tude noun →COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 920 COCA: 1155
attitude

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ATTITUDE | ATTITUDE + VERB | ATTITUDE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤carefree, good, healthy, positive, right, upbeat不負責任的／不錯的／健康的／積極的／正確的／樂觀的態度◇I try to have a healthy, positive attitude to life.我盡量以健康、積極的態度對待生活。◇She seems to have the right attitude for the job.她做這項工作的態度似乎還算端正。➤conciliatory, favourable/favorable, friendly, sympathetic和解的／支持的／友好的／同情的態度➤bad, negative, wrong惡劣的／消極的／錯誤的態度▸➤aggressive, belligerent, critical, hostile, racist挑釁的／好戰的／挑剔的／敵對的／種族主義的態度➤arrogant, cavalier, cocky, condescending, dismissive, patronizing傲慢的／輕慢的／趾高氣揚的／紆尊降貴的／輕蔑的／屈尊俯就的態度◇She shares his somewhat cavalier attitude to the law (= does not take it as seriously as she should).她和他一樣，都把法律不太當回事。➤casual, flexible, irreverent, laid-back, laissez-faire, lax, liberal, nonchalant, permissive, relaxed, tolerant, wait-and-see (especially NAmE) 隨便的／靈活的／恭敬的／悠然自得的／自由放任的／不嚴厲的／無偏見的／漠不關心的／縱容的／放鬆的／寬容的／觀望的態度◇The teachers seem to have a very relaxed attitude to discipline.這些老師好像對紀律要求很鬆。➤responsible, serious負責的／認真的態度▸➤conservative, inflexible, rigid, uncompromising (especially BrE) 保守的／不靈活的／死板的／不妥協的態度▸➤ambivalent模稜兩可的態度▸➤changing不斷變化的態度▸➤general, prevailing, public普遍的態度；主要的看法；公眾的看法◇The general attitude of the public is sympathetic.公眾普遍持同情的態度。➤cultural, mental, moral, racial, sexual文化態度；心態；道義態度；種族方面的態度；性態度➤parental父母的態度➤social, societal (especially NAmE) 社會的看法◇Newspapers reflect social attitudes.報紙反映社會觀念。VERB + ATTITUDE➤adopt, cultivate, have, maintain, take採取⋯態度；逐漸形成⋯態度；具有⋯態度；堅持⋯態度◇The government has taken a positive attitude to this problem.政府對這個問題採取了積極的態度。◇Sometimes it's essential for doctors to cultivate a detached attitude.有時醫生們採取超然的態度是至關重要的。➤display, express顯示⋯態度；表達⋯看法◇He displayed a condescending attitude towards / toward his co-workers.他對同事表現出一副高人一等的態度。➤change, influence, shape改變看法；影響態度；決定態度◇The experience changed his attitude to religion.這次經歷改變了他對宗教的看法。➤reflect反映態度◇The policy reflects a caring attitude towards / toward employees.該政策反映了對雇員的關切態度。➤foster, instil/instill, reinforce培養態度；灌輸看法；加強態度◇efforts to foster positive attitudes to learning為培養積極的學習態度所作的種種努力➤give採取無禮的態度◇Don't give me any attitude (= don't treat me disrespectfully)!不要對我無禮！ATTITUDE + VERB➤exist, persist, prevail態度存在；看法繼續存在；態度佔上風◇This sort of attitude exists among certain groups of people.這種看法在某些群體中存在。➤permeate sth, pervade sth看法感染⋯；態度充滿⋯◇A playful attitude pervades all his work.他的所有作品都包含着一種玩笑的態度。➤change, shift態度改變；看法轉變ATTITUDE + NOUN➤problem態度問題◇At school he was thought to have an attitude problem.上學時他被認為態度有問題。➤adjustment, shift (both especially NAmE) 態度調整／轉變◇Changing conditions require an attitude adjustment on the part of business.不斷變化的環境要求在經商態度方面作出調整。PREPOSITION➤attitude about關於⋯的態度◇changing attitudes about death不斷變化的對死亡的態度➤attitude of⋯的態度◇an attitude of confidence and trust自信和信賴的態度◇Youth is simply an attitude of mind.年輕只是一種心態。➤attitude to, attitude towards/toward對於⋯的態度◇There has been a marked change in attitude towards / toward the war.人們對戰爭的態度有了明顯的變化。PHRASES➤a change in attitude, a change of attitude態度的轉變▸➤with attitude (= having a confident, aggressive attitude that challenges what people think) (informal) 具有反叛性◇a rock band with attitude具有叛逆性的搖滾樂隊
BNC: 920 COCA: 1155
attitude

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for view 1 另见view条第1义attitude ♦︎ view ♦︎ perspective ♦︎ point of view ♦︎ stance ♦︎ position ♦︎ outlook ♦︎ level ♦︎ line ♦︎ angle ♦︎ side ♦︎ standThese are all words for the particular way you think or feel about sb/sth. 这些词均表示态度、看法。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆sb's view / a perspective / a stance / a position / an outlook / a line / an angle / a stand on sth◆a stance / stand against sb / sth◆from the perspective / point of view / position / angle of sb / sth◆different / various attitudes / views / perspectives / points of view / stances / positions / outlooks / levels / angles / sides◆an alternative view / perspective / point of view / position / angle◆a personal attitude / view / perspective / point of view / stance / position / level / angle / stand◆the general attitude / view / perspective / point of view / position / outlook◆a popular attitude / view / perspective◆a positive / negative attitude / view / perspective / point of view / stance / outlook / angle◆a sympathetic attitude / view / point of view / angle◆a critical attitude / view / perspective / point of view / stance◆a practical attitude / view / perspective / point of view / outlook◆to take an attitude / a view / a perspective / a point of view / a stance / a position / a line / a side / a stand◆to adopt an attitude / a view / a perspective / a point of view / a stance / a position / an outlook / a line◆to have an attitude / a view / a perspective / a point of view / an outlook / a line / an angle◆to change an attitude / your view / your perspective / your point of view / your stance / your position / your outlook / sides◆to challenge an attitude / a view / a perspective■ attitude [countable] the way that you think and feel about sb/sth; the way that you behave towards sb/sth that shows how you think and feel 态度；看法；作风◆Her attitude to her parents has always been somewhat negative.她对父母总是多少持有负面的态度。◆What is your attitude towards the job as a whole?总的来说，你对这个工作的看法怎样？◆I tend to take the attitude that it's best to leave well alone.我常有一种看法，那就是最好别掺和别人的事。◆If you want to pass your exams you'd better change your attitude.你若想通过考试就最好改变你的态度。■ view [countable, usually singular] a way of understanding or thinking about sth （理解或思维的）方式，方法◆He has a pretty optimistic view of life.他对人生的看法很乐观。◆The traditional view was that marriage was for life.传统的观念是结成夫妻就要白头到老。■ perspective pəˈspektɪv; NAmE pərˈspektɪv [countable, usually singular] a particular attitude towards an issue or problem; a particular way of thinking about sth 态度；观点；思考方法◆Try to approach the problem from a different perspective.试着从另一个角度处理这个问题。◆We need to take a global perspective on the environment.我们要从全球角度看待环境问题。■ ˌpoint of ˈview [countable] a particular way of considering or judging a situation 思考角度；判断方法◆These statistics are important from an economic point of view.从经济学角度看，这些统计数字很重要。◆The book is written from a child's point of view.这本书是以孩子的视角写的。■ stance stæns, BrE also stɑːns [countable] the opinion that sb has on a particular issue that they express publicly （公开表明的）观点，态度，立场◆What's the newspaper's stance on the war?那家报纸对这场战争持什么立场？◆He's known for his anti-immigration stance.他以反移民立场著称。■ position [countable] an attitude that sb has towards a particular subject that influences how they act （影响行为的）态度，立场◆Our party's position on education is very clear.我们党对教育的态度很明确。◆The official position was that of refusing to talk to terrorists.官方立场是拒绝和恐怖分子谈判。NOTE 辨析 Stance or position?A stance can be more temporary and/or more personal than a position, in reaction to a new issue in current affairs, when it is considered necessary for public figures and newspapers to make their opinions known. A position is often more long-term and/or official and is concerned with how people or organizations act on a particular issue, rather than what they say. * stance指公众人物或报纸须对时下新问题发表看法时所持的立场。与position相比，stance多指短期的、个人的立场。position多指长期的、官方的立场，强调人或组织对特定问题的应对，而不强调其言论。■ outlook ˈaʊtlʊk [countable] the attitude to life and the world of a particular person or group 观点；人生观；世界观◆He has a very practical outlook on life.他的人生观很实际。◆Most western societies are liberal in outlook.西方社会大多思想观念开放。■ level [countable] a particular way of looking at, reacting to or understanding sth 看待（或应对、理解）事物的方式◆On a more personal level, I would like to thank Jean for all the help she has given me.从较为个人的角度，我要感谢琼给予我的所有帮助。◆Fables can be understood on various levels.寓言可以从不同的角度去理解。■ line [countable, usually singular] an attitude or belief, especially one that is officially supported by a government, political party or politician （尤指政府、政党或政治人物公开支持的）态度，理念◆The government took a hard line on the strike.政府对这次罢工持强硬态度。◆The MP supported the official line on education.那名议员支持官方的教育理念。◆He was expelled from the party for refusing to toe the party line (= follow the party's official opinions and policies).他因拒绝遵循党的路线而被开除出党。■ angle [countable] a particular way of thinking about or presenting a situation, problem or subject （看待问题或呈现主题的）角度，观点，立场◆We're looking for a new angle for our next advertising campaign.我们正在为下一次广告活动寻找新视角。◆The article concentrates on the human angle (= the part that concerns people's emotions) of the story.这篇文章集中讨论了故事中人物的情感问题。■ side [countable] one of the opinions, attitudes or positions taken by sb in an argument or agreement （争论或协议中）一方的观点（或态度、立场）◆You need to listen to both sides of the argument.你要听争论双方的观点。◆The other side maintains that the project will not be affordable.另一方坚持说负担不起该项目。◆Will you keep your side of the bargain?你方能不能遵守协议？■ stand [countable, usually singular] an attitude that you take publicly, usually against sth that you disapprove of （对不赞同之事公开的）态度，立场◆We need to take a tough stand on tax avoidance.我们需要在避税问题上采取强硬立场。
BNC: 920 COCA: 1155
attitude
Opinions and attitudes: opinion, attitude, view...
Feelings of confidence and pride: confidence, pride, assurance...
General words for postures and body positions: posture, bearing, balance...

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