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IELTS BNC: 4139 COCA: 3046

reservation

Word family
Related topics: Daily life
res·er·va·tion /ˌrezəˈveɪʃən $ -zər-/ ●●● S3 W3 noun  
1 [countableC]DBUY an arrangement which you make so that a place in a hotel, restaurant, plane etc is kept for you at a particular time in the future 〔房间、座位等的〕预订 booking
 a dinner reservation
预订晚餐
 Customers are advised to make seat reservations well in advance.
建议顾客提前订座。
2 [countableC, uncountableU]NOT SURE a feeling of doubt because you do not agree completely with a plan, idea, or suggestion 存疑;保留(意见)
have/express reservations (about something)
 I had serious reservations about his appointment as captain.
我对任命他为船长持郑重的保留态度。
 We condemn their actions without reservation (=completely).
我们严厉谴责他们的行为。
3 [countableC]SANAREA an area of land in the US kept separate for Native Americans to live on 〔美国印第安人的〕居留地,保留地
 a Navajo reservation
纳瓦霍印第安人居留地
4 [countableC] American EnglishAmEHBAAREA an area of land where wild animals can live without being hunted 〔野生动物〕保护区 SYN reserve, American English preserve
 a wildlife reservation
野生生物保护区
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 1: an arrangement which you make so that a place in a hotel, restaurant, plane etc is kept for you at a particular time in the future
verbs
make a reservation
Didn't you make a reservation?
have a reservation
We have a reservation for seven o'clock.
confirm a reservation
We will send you an email to confirm your reservation.
cancel a reservation
She called the restaurant and cancelled the reservations.
NOUN + reservation
a dinner/lunch reservation
I'd forgotten to make a dinner reservation.
a hotel reservation
I canceled my hotel reservation.
an airline reservation
Make sure you have an airline reservation before booking the hotel.
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: a feeling of doubt because you do not agree completely with a plan, idea, or suggestion
verbs
have reservations
I have reservations about her work.
express reservations (=say that you have reservations)
I did not think it wise to express my reservations.
adjectives
some/certain reservations
Despite some reservations, I recommend this book.
serious/grave reservations
They had serious reservations about the plan.
strong reservations
Five of the committee members expressed strong reservations about the product's safety.
considerable reservations
We have considerable reservations about the government's economic proposals.
a minor reservation (=not serious or important)
I voted "yes", although I had a few minor reservations
a major reservation (=serious or important)
We have major reservations about his ability to do the job.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
reservationres·er·va·tion /ˌrezəˈveɪʃən-zər-/ noun [countableC]TRAVEL
an arrangement in which a place on a plane, in a hotel, in a restaurant etc is kept for a customer who will arrive laterSYN BrE booking
Every passenger is guaranteed a seat without a reservation.
IELTS BNC: 4139 COCA: 3046
reservation

noun¹

1arrangement for a seat/room座位或房間的安排ADJECTIVE | VERB + RESERVATION | RESERVATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEairline, flight, travel航班預訂;旅遊預訂hotel, room (NAmE) 旅館/房間預訂dinner, restaurant (both especially NAmE) 晚餐/餐館預訂online網上預訂VERB + RESERVATIONhave預訂Do you have a reservation?您有預訂嗎?book, make預訂get預訂成功confirm確認預訂cancel取消預訂recommend建議預訂Reservations are recommended, especially during the busy holiday weekends.建議提前預訂,尤其是在週末趕上公共假期繁忙時段的時候。need, require (formal) 需要/要求預訂accept (NAmE) 接受預訂RESERVATION + NOUNservice, system預訂服務/系統centre/center預訂中心form預訂表格PREPOSITIONreservation at在⋯的預訂We have reservations at a restaurant at six tonight.我們在一家餐館預訂了今晚 6 點的晚餐。reservation for為⋯預訂I'd like to make a reservation for four people for Friday night, please.請給我預訂星期五晚上四個人的位子。
reservation

noun²

2feeling of doubt about sth保留態度ADJECTIVE | VERB + RESERVATION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEconsiderable, deep, grave, major, serious, strong相當大的保留態度;強烈的保留意見minor, slight些許/小小的保留certain某種保留I have certain reservations regarding several of the clauses in the contract.我對合同中的幾項條款持保留意見。initial最初的保留態度mental (especially NAmE) 保留意見VERB + RESERVATIONhave有保留意見express, voice表示有所保留;表達保留意見NATO generals voiced reservations about making air strikes.北約將領們表達了對空襲的保留意見。PREPOSITIONdespite reservations儘管有保留Despite his initial reservations, he came to love London.儘管他最初對倫敦難言有好感,後來卻逐漸喜歡上它了。with reservations持保留態度The employees are backing the reorganization plans, with reservations.員工支持重組計劃,但有保留意見。without reservation毫無保留I can recommend her without reservation.我毫無保留地推薦她。reservation about, reservation concerning, reservation over, reservation regarding對⋯持保留意見They have expressed reservations concerning the provisions of the treaty.他們對協約的條款表達了保留意見。PHRASESone reservation, only reservation一個/唯一的疑慮My one reservation concerns the performance of the vehicle in wet conditions.我的一個疑慮是車輛在潮濕環境下的性能。
IELTS BNC: 4139 COCA: 3046
reservation noun
request
IELTS BNC: 4139 COCA: 3046
reservation
Uncertainty and being uncertain: uncertainty, doubt, reservation...
Areas of specific countries: ACT, AONB, Bantustan...
Zoos and safari parks: captivity, dolphinarium, game reserve...

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